math.sin on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 6.6s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.0×

• 49.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

   4. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

   6. neg-sub0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 85.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.45)
   (* (sin re) (+ (* 0.5 (pow im 2.0)) 1.0))
   (if (<= im 5.2e+75)
     (* (* 0.5 re) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))
     (* 0.041666666666666664 (* (sin re) (pow im 4.0))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.45) {
		tmp = sin(re) * ((0.5 * pow(im, 2.0)) + 1.0);
	} else if (im <= 5.2e+75) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.45d0) then
        tmp = sin(re) * ((0.5d0 * (im ** 2.0d0)) + 1.0d0)
    else if (im <= 5.2d+75) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
    else
        tmp = 0.041666666666666664d0 * (sin(re) * (im ** 4.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.45) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re) * ((0.5 * Math.pow(im, 2.0)) + 1.0);
	} else if (im <= 5.2e+75) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (Math.sin(re) * Math.pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.45:
		tmp = math.sin(re) * ((0.5 * math.pow(im, 2.0)) + 1.0)
	elif im <= 5.2e+75:
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (math.sin(re) * math.pow(im, 4.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.45)
		tmp = Float64(sin(re) * Float64(Float64(0.5 * (im ^ 2.0)) + 1.0));
	elseif (im <= 5.2e+75)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.041666666666666664 * Float64(sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.45)
		tmp = sin(re) * ((0.5 * (im ^ 2.0)) + 1.0);
	elseif (im <= 5.2e+75)
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	else
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.45], N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.5 * N[Power[im, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 5.2e+75], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 0.450000000000000011

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 83.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re + 0.5 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 83.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   if 0.450000000000000011 < im < 5.1999999999999997e75

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   if 5.1999999999999997e75 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \sin re\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2}, \sin re \cdot \left(0.5 + {im}^{2} \cdot 0.041666666666666664\right), \sin re\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{4} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 73.4% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.45)
   (sin re)
   (if (<= im 5.2e+75)
     (* (* 0.5 re) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))
     (* 0.041666666666666664 (* (sin re) (pow im 4.0))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.45) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 5.2e+75) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.45d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else if (im <= 5.2d+75) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
    else
        tmp = 0.041666666666666664d0 * (sin(re) * (im ** 4.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.45) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 5.2e+75) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (Math.sin(re) * Math.pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.45:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	elif im <= 5.2e+75:
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (math.sin(re) * math.pow(im, 4.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.45)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 5.2e+75)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.041666666666666664 * Float64(sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.45)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 5.2e+75)
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	else
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.45], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 5.2e+75], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 0.450000000000000011

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 0.450000000000000011 < im < 5.1999999999999997e75

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   if 5.1999999999999997e75 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \sin re\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2}, \sin re \cdot \left(0.5 + {im}^{2} \cdot 0.041666666666666664\right), \sin re\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{4} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 70.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 750:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 750.0)
   (sin re)
   (if (<= im 1.6e+72)
     (sqrt (pow re -8.0))
     (* 0.041666666666666664 (* (sin re) (pow im 4.0))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 750.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = sqrt(pow(re, -8.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 750.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else if (im <= 1.6d+72) then
        tmp = sqrt((re ** (-8.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = 0.041666666666666664d0 * (sin(re) * (im ** 4.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 750.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(re, -8.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (Math.sin(re) * Math.pow(im, 4.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 750.0:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	elif im <= 1.6e+72:
		tmp = math.sqrt(math.pow(re, -8.0))
	else:
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (math.sin(re) * math.pow(im, 4.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 750.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = sqrt((re ^ -8.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.041666666666666664 * Float64(sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 750.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = sqrt((re ^ -8.0));
	else
		tmp = 0.041666666666666664 * (sin(re) * (im ^ 4.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 750.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.6e+72], N[Sqrt[N[Power[re, -8.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 750

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 750 < im < 1.6000000000000001e72

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 10.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. add-sqr-sqrt 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4}}} \]

       2. sqrt-unprod 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4} \cdot e^{\log re \cdot -4}}} \]

       3. exp-to-pow 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{{re}^{-4}} \cdot e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \]

       4. exp-to-pow 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{re}^{-4} \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{-4}}} \]

       5. pow-prod-up 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{{re}^{\left(-4 + -4\right)}}} \]

       6. metadata-eval 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{re}^{\color{blue}{-8}}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 10.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}} \]

   if 1.6000000000000001e72 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \sin re\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2}, \sin re \cdot \left(0.5 + {im}^{2} \cdot 0.041666666666666664\right), \sin re\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{4} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 750:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 65.5% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 600:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + re \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 600.0)
   (sin re)
   (if (<= im 1.6e+72)
     (sqrt (pow re -8.0))
     (+ re (* re (* 0.041666666666666664 (pow im 4.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 600.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = sqrt(pow(re, -8.0));
	} else {
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * pow(im, 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 600.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else if (im <= 1.6d+72) then
        tmp = sqrt((re ** (-8.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664d0 * (im ** 4.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 600.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(re, -8.0));
	} else {
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * Math.pow(im, 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 600.0:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	elif im <= 1.6e+72:
		tmp = math.sqrt(math.pow(re, -8.0))
	else:
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * math.pow(im, 4.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 600.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = sqrt((re ^ -8.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(re + Float64(re * Float64(0.041666666666666664 * (im ^ 4.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 600.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = sqrt((re ^ -8.0));
	else
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * (im ^ 4.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 600.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.6e+72], N[Sqrt[N[Power[re, -8.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(re + N[(re * N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 600

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 600 < im < 1.6000000000000001e72

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 10.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. add-sqr-sqrt 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4}}} \]

       2. sqrt-unprod 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{\log re \cdot -4} \cdot e^{\log re \cdot -4}}} \]

       3. exp-to-pow 10.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{{re}^{-4}} \cdot e^{\log re \cdot -4}} \]

       4. exp-to-pow 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{re}^{-4} \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{-4}}} \]

       5. pow-prod-up 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{{re}^{\left(-4 + -4\right)}}} \]

       6. metadata-eval 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{re}^{\color{blue}{-8}}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 10.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}} \]

   if 1.6000000000000001e72 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{re + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot re\right) + 0.5 \cdot re\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around inf 75.5%

      \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{4} \cdot re\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 75.5%

          \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{\left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right) \cdot re} \]

   11. Simplified 75.5%

       \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{\left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right) \cdot re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 600:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{re}^{-8}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + re \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 65.3% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 700:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{-4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + re \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 700.0)
   (sin re)
   (if (<= im 1.6e+72)
     (pow re -4.0)
     (+ re (* re (* 0.041666666666666664 (pow im 4.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 700.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = pow(re, -4.0);
	} else {
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * pow(im, 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 700.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else if (im <= 1.6d+72) then
        tmp = re ** (-4.0d0)
    else
        tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664d0 * (im ** 4.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 700.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.6e+72) {
		tmp = Math.pow(re, -4.0);
	} else {
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * Math.pow(im, 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 700.0:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	elif im <= 1.6e+72:
		tmp = math.pow(re, -4.0)
	else:
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * math.pow(im, 4.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 700.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(re + Float64(re * Float64(0.041666666666666664 * (im ^ 4.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 700.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.6e+72)
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	else
		tmp = re + (re * (0.041666666666666664 * (im ^ 4.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 700.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.6e+72], N[Power[re, -4.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(re + N[(re * N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 700

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 700 < im < 1.6000000000000001e72

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 10.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{-4}} \]

   if 1.6000000000000001e72 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{re + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot re\right) + 0.5 \cdot re\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around inf 75.5%

      \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{0.041666666666666664 \cdot \left({im}^{4} \cdot re\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 75.5%

          \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{\left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right) \cdot re} \]

   11. Simplified 75.5%

       \[\leadsto re + \color{blue}{\left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right) \cdot re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 700:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{-4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + re \cdot \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot {im}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 62.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 700:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{-4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + 0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 700.0)
   (sin re)
   (if (<= im 6.5e+137) (pow re -4.0) (+ re (* 0.5 (* re (pow im 2.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 700.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 6.5e+137) {
		tmp = pow(re, -4.0);
	} else {
		tmp = re + (0.5 * (re * pow(im, 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 700.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else if (im <= 6.5d+137) then
        tmp = re ** (-4.0d0)
    else
        tmp = re + (0.5d0 * (re * (im ** 2.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 700.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else if (im <= 6.5e+137) {
		tmp = Math.pow(re, -4.0);
	} else {
		tmp = re + (0.5 * (re * Math.pow(im, 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 700.0:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	elif im <= 6.5e+137:
		tmp = math.pow(re, -4.0)
	else:
		tmp = re + (0.5 * (re * math.pow(im, 2.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 700.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 6.5e+137)
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(re + Float64(0.5 * Float64(re * (im ^ 2.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 700.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	elseif (im <= 6.5e+137)
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	else
		tmp = re + (0.5 * (re * (im ^ 2.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 700.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 6.5e+137], N[Power[re, -4.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(re + N[(0.5 * N[(re * N[Power[im, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if im < 700

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 700 < im < 6.5000000000000002e137

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 16.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{-4}} \]

   if 6.5000000000000002e137 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 77.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 77.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{re + 0.5 \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 700:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{-4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re + 0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 55.1% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 550:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{-4}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (<= im 550.0) (sin re) (pow re -4.0)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 550.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(re, -4.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 550.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(re)
    else
        tmp = re ** (-4.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 550.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(re, -4.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 550.0:
		tmp = math.sin(re)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(re, -4.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 550.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	else
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 550.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	else
		tmp = re ^ -4.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 550.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], N[Power[re, -4.0], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if im < 550

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 550 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 14.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{-4}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 50.7% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin re \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (sin re))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return sin(re);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = sin(re)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.sin(re);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.sin(re)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return sin(re)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = sin(re);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

   4. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

   6. neg-sub0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 53.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 27.8% accurate, 25.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq 11500000000:\\ \;\;\;\;re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{re}{re + \left(re - re\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re 11500000000.0) re (/ re (+ re (- re re)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= 11500000000.0) {
		tmp = re;
	} else {
		tmp = re / (re + (re - re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= 11500000000.0d0) then
        tmp = re
    else
        tmp = re / (re + (re - re))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= 11500000000.0) {
		tmp = re;
	} else {
		tmp = re / (re + (re - re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= 11500000000.0:
		tmp = re
	else:
		tmp = re / (re + (re - re))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= 11500000000.0)
		tmp = re;
	else
		tmp = Float64(re / Float64(re + Float64(re - re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= 11500000000.0)
		tmp = re;
	else
		tmp = re / (re + (re - re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, 11500000000.0], re, N[(re / N[(re + N[(re - re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if re < 1.15e10

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 34.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{re} \]

   if 1.15e10 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

      6. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 6.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{re}{re + \left(re - re\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 26.9% accurate, 309.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ re \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 re)

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return re;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = re
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return re;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return re

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return re
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = re;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := re

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-in 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   2. cancel-sign-sub 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) - \left(-e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]

   4. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-\left(-e^{im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + \color{blue}{e^{im}}\right) \]

   6. neg-sub0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + e^{im}\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]

7. Simplified 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{-im}\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 26.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{re} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024086 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.sin on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))