Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%

Time: 12.2s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * Math.log(y)) - y) - z) + Math.log(t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * math.log(y)) - y) - z) + math.log(t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * Math.log(y)) - y) - z) + Math.log(t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * math.log(y)) - y) - z) + math.log(t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \log t - z\right) - y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (fma x (log y) (- (log t) z)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(x, log(y), (log(t) - z)) - y;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(fma(x, log(y), Float64(log(t) - z)) - y)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l- 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-y\right)\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot \log y\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

   4. associate--l+ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(x \cdot \log y - \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   5. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) + \left(-y\right)} \]

   7. unsub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) - y} \]

   8. fma-undefine 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, -\left(z - \log t\right)\right)} - y \]

   9. neg-sub0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{0 - \left(z - \log t\right)}\right) - y \]

   10. associate-+l- 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(0 - z\right) + \log t}\right) - y \]

   11. neg-sub0 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} + \log t\right) - y \]

   12. +-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t + \left(-z\right)}\right) - y \]

   13. unsub-neg 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t - z}\right) - y \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \log t - z\right) - y} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot \log y\\ t_2 := t\_1 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \left(y + z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* x (log y))) (t_2 (- t_1 y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e+25)
     (- t_1 (+ y z))
     (if (<= t_2 5e-13) (- (log t) (+ y z)) (- t_1 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * log(y);
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+25) {
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e-13) {
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = x * log(y)
    t_2 = t_1 - y
    if (t_2 <= (-2d+25)) then
        tmp = t_1 - (y + z)
    else if (t_2 <= 5d-13) then
        tmp = log(t) - (y + z)
    else
        tmp = t_1 - z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * Math.log(y);
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+25) {
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e-13) {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = x * math.log(y)
	t_2 = t_1 - y
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -2e+25:
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z)
	elif t_2 <= 5e-13:
		tmp = math.log(t) - (y + z)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 - z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x * log(y))
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e+25)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - Float64(y + z));
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - Float64(y + z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = x * log(y);
	t_2 = t_1 - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+25)
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e-13)
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	else
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+25], N[(t$95$1 - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e-13], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 - z), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -2.00000000000000018e25

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   if -2.00000000000000018e25 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < 4.9999999999999999e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]

   if 4.9999999999999999e-13 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y)

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 96.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right) - \frac{\log t}{z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 96.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{z} - \frac{\log t}{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 96.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{y - \log t}{z}}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 96.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y - \log t}{z}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 97.5%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 90.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot \log y\\ t_2 := t\_1 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* x (log y))) (t_2 (- t_1 y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -1e+179)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_2 5e-13) (- (log t) (+ y z)) (- t_1 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * log(y);
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -1e+179) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e-13) {
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = x * log(y)
    t_2 = t_1 - y
    if (t_2 <= (-1d+179)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (t_2 <= 5d-13) then
        tmp = log(t) - (y + z)
    else
        tmp = t_1 - z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * Math.log(y);
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -1e+179) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e-13) {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = x * math.log(y)
	t_2 = t_1 - y
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -1e+179:
		tmp = t_2
	elif t_2 <= 5e-13:
		tmp = math.log(t) - (y + z)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 - z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x * log(y))
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -1e+179)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - Float64(y + z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = x * log(y);
	t_2 = t_1 - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -1e+179)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e-13)
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	else
		tmp = t_1 - z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -1e+179], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e-13], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 - z), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -9.9999999999999998e178

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 92.3%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -9.9999999999999998e178 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < 4.9999999999999999e-13

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]

   if 4.9999999999999999e-13 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y)

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 96.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right) - \frac{\log t}{z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 96.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{z} - \frac{\log t}{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 96.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{y - \log t}{z}}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 96.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y - \log t}{z}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 97.5%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 - y \leq -20000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \left(y + z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t + t\_1\right) - z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* x (log y))))
   (if (<= (- t_1 y) -20000000000.0) (- t_1 (+ y z)) (- (+ (log t) t_1) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * log(y);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 - y) <= -20000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = (log(t) + t_1) - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = x * log(y)
    if ((t_1 - y) <= (-20000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_1 - (y + z)
    else
        tmp = (log(t) + t_1) - z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x * Math.log(y);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 - y) <= -20000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.log(t) + t_1) - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = x * math.log(y)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 - y) <= -20000000000.0:
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z)
	else:
		tmp = (math.log(t) + t_1) - z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x * log(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_1 - y) <= -20000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - Float64(y + z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(t) + t_1) - z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = x * log(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 - y) <= -20000000000.0)
		tmp = t_1 - (y + z);
	else
		tmp = (log(t) + t_1) - z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$1 - y), $MachinePrecision], -20000000000.0], N[(t$95$1 - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -2e10

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   if -2e10 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y)

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \log t + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (log t) (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return log(t) + (((x * log(y)) - y) - z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = log(t) + (((x * log(y)) - y) - z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return Math.log(t) + (((x * Math.log(y)) - y) - z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return math.log(t) + (((x * math.log(y)) - y) - z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(log(t) + Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y) - z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = log(t) + (((x * log(y)) - y) - z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \log t + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 69.2% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log t - y\\ t_2 := x \cdot \log y\\ t_3 := \left(-z\right) - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-212}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+170}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (log t) y)) (t_2 (* x (log y))) (t_3 (- (- z) y)))
   (if (<= x -5.5e+153)
     t_2
     (if (<= x -4.6e-23)
       t_3
       (if (<= x -2.8e-42)
         t_1
         (if (<= x 5.6e-212)
           t_3
           (if (<= x 5.3e-24) t_1 (if (<= x 6e+170) t_3 t_2))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = log(t) - y;
	double t_2 = x * log(y);
	double t_3 = -z - y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5e+153) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= -4.6e-23) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= -2.8e-42) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 5.6e-212) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= 5.3e-24) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 6e+170) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = log(t) - y
    t_2 = x * log(y)
    t_3 = -z - y
    if (x <= (-5.5d+153)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (x <= (-4.6d-23)) then
        tmp = t_3
    else if (x <= (-2.8d-42)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x <= 5.6d-212) then
        tmp = t_3
    else if (x <= 5.3d-24) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x <= 6d+170) then
        tmp = t_3
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.log(t) - y;
	double t_2 = x * Math.log(y);
	double t_3 = -z - y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5e+153) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= -4.6e-23) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= -2.8e-42) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 5.6e-212) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= 5.3e-24) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 6e+170) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.log(t) - y
	t_2 = x * math.log(y)
	t_3 = -z - y
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.5e+153:
		tmp = t_2
	elif x <= -4.6e-23:
		tmp = t_3
	elif x <= -2.8e-42:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x <= 5.6e-212:
		tmp = t_3
	elif x <= 5.3e-24:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x <= 6e+170:
		tmp = t_3
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(log(t) - y)
	t_2 = Float64(x * log(y))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(-z) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5e+153)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= -4.6e-23)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= -2.8e-42)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 5.6e-212)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= 5.3e-24)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 6e+170)
		tmp = t_3;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = log(t) - y;
	t_2 = x * log(y);
	t_3 = -z - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.5e+153)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= -4.6e-23)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= -2.8e-42)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 5.6e-212)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= 5.3e-24)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 6e+170)
		tmp = t_3;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[((-z) - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5e+153], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, -4.6e-23], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x, -2.8e-42], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 5.6e-212], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x, 5.3e-24], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 6e+170], t$95$3, t$95$2]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5000000000000003e153 or 5.99999999999999994e170 < x

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]

   if -5.5000000000000003e153 < x < -4.6000000000000002e-23 or -2.79999999999999998e-42 < x < 5.60000000000000027e-212 or 5.29999999999999969e-24 < x < 5.99999999999999994e170

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-y\right)\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot \log y\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(x \cdot \log y - \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) + \left(-y\right)} \]

      7. unsub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) - y} \]

      8. fma-undefine 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, -\left(z - \log t\right)\right)} - y \]

      9. neg-sub0 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{0 - \left(z - \log t\right)}\right) - y \]

      10. associate-+l- 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(0 - z\right) + \log t}\right) - y \]

      11. neg-sub0 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} + \log t\right) - y \]

      12. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t + \left(-z\right)}\right) - y \]

      13. unsub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t - z}\right) - y \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \log t - z\right) - y} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 83.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\log y + \frac{\log t}{x}\right) - \frac{z}{x}\right)} - y \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 83.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y + \left(\frac{\log t}{x} - \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} - y \]

      2. div-sub 83.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\log y + \color{blue}{\frac{\log t - z}{x}}\right) - y \]

   7. Simplified 83.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\log y + \frac{\log t - z}{x}\right)} - y \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 71.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} - y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 71.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]

   10. Simplified 71.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]

   if -4.6000000000000002e-23 < x < -2.79999999999999998e-42 or 5.60000000000000027e-212 < x < 5.29999999999999969e-24

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 88.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+149} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+36}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.85e+149) (not (<= x 1.3e+36)))
   (- (* x (log y)) y)
   (- (log t) (+ y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.85e+149) || !(x <= 1.3e+36)) {
		tmp = (x * log(y)) - y;
	} else {
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.85d+149)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.3d+36))) then
        tmp = (x * log(y)) - y
    else
        tmp = log(t) - (y + z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.85e+149) || !(x <= 1.3e+36)) {
		tmp = (x * Math.log(y)) - y;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - (y + z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.85e+149) or not (x <= 1.3e+36):
		tmp = (x * math.log(y)) - y
	else:
		tmp = math.log(t) - (y + z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.85e+149) || !(x <= 1.3e+36))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - Float64(y + z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.85e+149) || ~((x <= 1.3e+36)))
		tmp = (x * log(y)) - y;
	else
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.85e+149], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.3e+36]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.84999999999999983e149 or 1.3000000000000001e36 < x

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 89.9%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -2.84999999999999983e149 < x < 1.3000000000000001e36

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+149} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+36}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 83.7% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -4.8e+153) (not (<= x 6e+170)))
   (* x (log y))
   (- (log t) (+ y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.8e+153) || !(x <= 6e+170)) {
		tmp = x * log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-4.8d+153)) .or. (.not. (x <= 6d+170))) then
        tmp = x * log(y)
    else
        tmp = log(t) - (y + z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.8e+153) || !(x <= 6e+170)) {
		tmp = x * Math.log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - (y + z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -4.8e+153) or not (x <= 6e+170):
		tmp = x * math.log(y)
	else:
		tmp = math.log(t) - (y + z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -4.8e+153) || !(x <= 6e+170))
		tmp = Float64(x * log(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - Float64(y + z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -4.8e+153) || ~((x <= 6e+170)))
		tmp = x * log(y);
	else
		tmp = log(t) - (y + z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.8e+153], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 6e+170]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.79999999999999985e153 or 5.99999999999999994e170 < x

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]

   if -4.79999999999999985e153 < x < 5.99999999999999994e170

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - \left(y + z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 71.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+154} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) - y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -3.8e+154) (not (<= x 6e+170))) (* x (log y)) (- (- z) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+154) || !(x <= 6e+170)) {
		tmp = x * log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = -z - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-3.8d+154)) .or. (.not. (x <= 6d+170))) then
        tmp = x * log(y)
    else
        tmp = -z - y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+154) || !(x <= 6e+170)) {
		tmp = x * Math.log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = -z - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3.8e+154) or not (x <= 6e+170):
		tmp = x * math.log(y)
	else:
		tmp = -z - y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3.8e+154) || !(x <= 6e+170))
		tmp = Float64(x * log(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-z) - y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+154) || ~((x <= 6e+170)))
		tmp = x * log(y);
	else
		tmp = -z - y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3.8e+154], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 6e+170]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-z) - y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.7999999999999998e154 or 5.99999999999999994e170 < x

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]

   if -3.7999999999999998e154 < x < 5.99999999999999994e170

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-y\right)\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot \log y\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(x \cdot \log y - \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) + \left(-y\right)} \]

      7. unsub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) - y} \]

      8. fma-undefine 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, -\left(z - \log t\right)\right)} - y \]

      9. neg-sub0 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{0 - \left(z - \log t\right)}\right) - y \]

      10. associate-+l- 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(0 - z\right) + \log t}\right) - y \]

      11. neg-sub0 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} + \log t\right) - y \]

      12. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t + \left(-z\right)}\right) - y \]

      13. unsub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t - z}\right) - y \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \log t - z\right) - y} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\log y + \frac{\log t}{x}\right) - \frac{z}{x}\right)} - y \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y + \left(\frac{\log t}{x} - \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} - y \]

      2. div-sub 84.6%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\log y + \color{blue}{\frac{\log t - z}{x}}\right) - y \]

   7. Simplified 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\log y + \frac{\log t - z}{x}\right)} - y \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 66.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} - y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 66.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]

   10. Simplified 66.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+154} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) - y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 47.7% accurate, 29.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+88}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 8.8e+88) (- z) (- y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 8.8e+88) {
		tmp = -z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 8.8d+88) then
        tmp = -z
    else
        tmp = -y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 8.8e+88) {
		tmp = -z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 8.8e+88:
		tmp = -z
	else:
		tmp = -y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 8.8e+88)
		tmp = Float64(-z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 8.8e+88)
		tmp = -z;
	else
		tmp = -y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 8.8e+88], (-z), (-y)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 8.80000000000000035e88

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 33.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 33.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

   7. Simplified 33.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

   if 8.80000000000000035e88 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

      2. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 67.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   7. Simplified 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 57.6% accurate, 52.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-z\right) - y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (- z) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -z - y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -z - y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -z - y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -z - y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(-z) - y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -z - y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[((-z) - y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l- 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-y\right)\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot \log y\right)} - \left(z - \log t\right) \]

   4. associate--l+ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(x \cdot \log y - \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

   5. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) + \left(-y\right)} \]

   7. unsub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(-\left(z - \log t\right)\right)\right) - y} \]

   8. fma-undefine 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, -\left(z - \log t\right)\right)} - y \]

   9. neg-sub0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{0 - \left(z - \log t\right)}\right) - y \]

   10. associate-+l- 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(0 - z\right) + \log t}\right) - y \]

   11. neg-sub0 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} + \log t\right) - y \]

   12. +-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t + \left(-z\right)}\right) - y \]

   13. unsub-neg 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \color{blue}{\log t - z}\right) - y \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, \log t - z\right) - y} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 88.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\log y + \frac{\log t}{x}\right) - \frac{z}{x}\right)} - y \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 88.4%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y + \left(\frac{\log t}{x} - \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} - y \]

   2. div-sub 88.4%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\log y + \color{blue}{\frac{\log t - z}{x}}\right) - y \]

7. Simplified 88.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\log y + \frac{\log t - z}{x}\right)} - y \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 53.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} - y \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]

10. Simplified 53.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} - y \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 29.6% accurate, 104.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(-y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-y)

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l- 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - \left(z - \log t\right)} \]

   2. associate--l- 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y - \left(y + \left(z - \log t\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 28.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 28.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

7. Simplified 28.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024086 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))