Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 26.0s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: N/A×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos t \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}, eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma
   ew
   (* (cos t) (/ -1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (/ ew (tan t))))))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma(ew, (cos(t) * (-1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t)))))), (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(ew, Float64(cos(t) * Float64(-1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew / tan(t)))))), Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos t \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}, eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fabs-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]
    2. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    3. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt50.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod49.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  9. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos t \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}, eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (/ ew (tan t))))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / Math.tan(t))))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - (eh * (Math.sin(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / math.tan(t))))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - (eh * (math.sin(t) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew))))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew / tan(t))))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt50.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod49.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  9. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (- t)) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -t) / ew))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -t) / ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * -t) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * -t) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * Float64(-t)) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -t) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * (-t)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. mul-1-neg99.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)} \cdot t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Final simplification99.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh \cdot \sin t + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+
   (* eh (sin t))
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew)))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((eh * sin(t)) + ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((eh * sin(t)) + ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((eh * Math.sin(t)) + ((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((eh * math.sin(t)) + ((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) + Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((eh * sin(t)) + ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh \cdot \sin t + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan76.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    4. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. *-commutative74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    6. associate-/l*72.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. add-sqr-sqrt37.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. sqr-neg61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    10. sqrt-unprod34.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    11. add-sqr-sqrt71.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    12. hypot-1-def75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    13. associate-*r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr75.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-/r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. *-commutative75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/r/78.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Simplified78.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  11. Simplified98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  12. Final simplification98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \sin t + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.3% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) + eh \cdot \sin t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (/ ew (tan t))))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* eh (sin t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) + (eh * sin(t))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / Math.tan(t))))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) + (eh * Math.sin(t))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / math.tan(t))))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) + (eh * math.sin(t))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew / tan(t))))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) + Float64(eh * sin(t))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) + (eh * sin(t))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) + eh \cdot \sin t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan76.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    4. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. *-commutative74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    6. associate-/l*72.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. add-sqr-sqrt37.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. sqr-neg61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    10. sqrt-unprod34.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    11. add-sqr-sqrt71.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    12. hypot-1-def75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    13. associate-*r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr75.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-/r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. *-commutative75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/r/78.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Simplified78.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  11. Simplified98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt50.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod49.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  13. Applied egg-rr98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  14. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  15. Simplified98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  16. Final simplification98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) + eh \cdot \sin t\right| \]
  17. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 41.2% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (* ew (cos (atan (* eh (/ t ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew * cos(atan((eh * (t / ew))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew * cos(atan((eh * (t / ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (t / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (t / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(t / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew * cos(atan((eh * (t / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(t / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l*59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{0}{2}}\right| \]
    3. metadata-eval59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
    4. mul0-rgt59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  8. Simplified59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 40.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    2. associate-*r*39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot t}}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
    3. mul-1-neg39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)} \cdot t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  12. Simplified39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    2. *-commutative39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)} - 0\right| \]
    3. add-sqr-sqrt19.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)}\right) - 0\right| \]
    4. sqrt-unprod34.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}\right) - 0\right| \]
    5. sqr-neg34.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}\right) - 0\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod19.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)}\right) - 0\right| \]
    7. add-sqr-sqrt39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right) - 0\right| \]
  14. Applied egg-rr39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)} - 0\right| \]
  15. Final simplification39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 97.9% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t + eh \cdot \sin t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs (+ (* ew (cos t)) (* eh (sin t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * cos(t)) + (eh * sin(t))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * cos(t)) + (eh * sin(t))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) + (eh * Math.sin(t))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) + (eh * math.sin(t))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) + Float64(eh * sin(t))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) + (eh * sin(t))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos t + eh \cdot \sin t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan76.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    4. associate-*r/74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. *-commutative74.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    6. associate-/l*72.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. add-sqr-sqrt37.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. sqr-neg61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    10. sqrt-unprod34.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    11. add-sqr-sqrt71.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    12. hypot-1-def75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    13. associate-*r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr75.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-/r/75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. *-commutative75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/r/78.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Simplified78.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  11. Simplified98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt50.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod49.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  13. Applied egg-rr98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  14. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  15. Simplified98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  16. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 97.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  17. Final simplification97.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t + eh \cdot \sin t\right| \]
  18. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 40.3% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (* ew (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* eh (/ t ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh * (t / ew))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh * (t / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (eh * (t / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh * Float64(t / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh * (t / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh * N[(t / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l*59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{0}{2}}\right| \]
    3. metadata-eval59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
    4. mul0-rgt59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  8. Simplified59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 40.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    2. associate-*r*39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot t}}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
    3. mul-1-neg39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)} \cdot t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  12. Simplified39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}}}} - 0\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}\right)}} - 0\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*38.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt19.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    5. sqrt-unprod33.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    6. sqr-neg33.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod19.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    8. add-sqr-sqrt38.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  14. Applied egg-rr38.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)}} - 0\right| \]
  15. Final simplification38.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 40.3% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (/ ew (hypot 1.0 (* t (/ eh ew))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew / hypot(1.0, (t * (eh / ew)))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew / Math.hypot(1.0, (t * (eh / ew)))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew / math.hypot(1.0, (t * (eh / ew)))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew / hypot(1.0, Float64(t * Float64(eh / ew)))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew / hypot(1.0, (t * (eh / ew)))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(t * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l*59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{0}{2}}\right| \]
    3. metadata-eval59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
    4. mul0-rgt59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  8. Simplified59.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 40.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    2. associate-*r*39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot t}}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
    3. mul-1-neg39.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)} \cdot t}{ew}\right) - 0\right| \]
  12. Simplified39.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}}}} - 0\right| \]
    2. un-div-inv38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}}}} - 0\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot t}{ew}\right)}} - 0\right| \]
    4. *-commutative38.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*38.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt19.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod33.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg33.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod19.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt38.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew}\right)} - 0\right| \]
  14. Applied egg-rr38.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - 0\right| \]
  15. Final simplification38.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024077 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))