powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 41.1% → 81.1%

Time: 20.3s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 2.0×

• 35.0% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 41.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 81.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+64}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t\_0}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{t\_0}{y.re}}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (exp
          (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))))
   (if (<= y.re 4e+64)
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.im t_0)))
     (*
      t_1
      (cos
       (*
        y.re
        (+
         (atan2 x.im x.re)
         (*
          y.im
          (/
           (* (pow (cbrt t_0) 2.0) (cbrt (/ t_0 y.re)))
           (pow (cbrt y.re) 2.0))))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 4e+64) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_im * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) + (y_46_im * ((pow(cbrt(t_0), 2.0) * cbrt((t_0 / y_46_re))) / pow(cbrt(y_46_re), 2.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 4e+64)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_im * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) + Float64(y_46_im * Float64(Float64((cbrt(t_0) ^ 2.0) * cbrt(Float64(t_0 / y_46_re))) / (cbrt(y_46_re) ^ 2.0)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4e+64], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$im * N[(N[(N[Power[N[Power[t$95$0, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(t$95$0 / y$46$re), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Power[y$46$re, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < 4.00000000000000009e64

   1. Initial program 41.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. fma-define 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 41.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 82.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 82.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 34.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 34.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-/l* 34.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 34.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. unpow2 34.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. hypot-undefine 72.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 72.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 41.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 41.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      2. unpow2 41.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. hypot-undefine 84.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 84.4%

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 4.00000000000000009e64 < y.re

   1. Initial program 33.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. fma-define 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 68.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 68.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 33.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 33.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-/l* 35.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 35.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. unpow2 35.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. hypot-undefine 71.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 71.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 71.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-cube-cbrt 75.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{y.re}}}\right)\right) \]

      3. times-frac 73.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y.re}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{y.re}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      4. pow2 73.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}}}{\sqrt[3]{y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y.re}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{y.re}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. pow2 73.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{y.re}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      6. cbrt-div 73.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 73.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*l/ 75.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]

   11. Simplified 75.0%

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+64}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}}}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{y.re}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 81.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{t\_0}{y.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (exp
          (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))))
   (if (<= y.re 3.8e+166)
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.im t_0)))
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.re (+ (atan2 x.im x.re) (* y.im (/ t_0 y.re)))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 3.8e+166) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_im * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) + (y_46_im * (t_0 / y_46_re)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 3.8e+166)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_im * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) + Float64(y_46_im * Float64(t_0 / y_46_re))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3.8e+166], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$im * N[(t$95$0 / y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < 3.80000000000000007e166

   1. Initial program 39.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. fma-define 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 39.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 33.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-/l* 34.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 34.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. unpow2 34.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. hypot-undefine 70.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 70.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 40.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 40.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      2. unpow2 40.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. hypot-undefine 82.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 82.4%

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 3.80000000000000007e166 < y.re

   1. Initial program 37.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. fma-define 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 78.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 78.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 37.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 37.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-/l* 40.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 40.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. unpow2 40.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. hypot-undefine 81.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 81.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 81.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (if (<= y.re 2e+178)
     (*
      (exp (fma t_0 y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
      (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))
     (*
      (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re)
      (cos (fma t_0 y.im (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2e+178) {
		tmp = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 2e+178)
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2e+178], N[(N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im + N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < 2.0000000000000001e178

   1. Initial program 38.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. fma-define 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 38.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 78.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 78.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 32.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 32.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-/l* 33.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 33.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. unpow2 33.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. hypot-undefine 70.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 70.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 40.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 40.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      2. unpow2 40.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. hypot-undefine 81.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 81.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e178 < y.re

   1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-diff 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. exp-to-pow 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. hypot-define 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. fma-define 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. hypot-define 62.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 62.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 62.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 81.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\color{blue}{1}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 74.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(-x.re\right)\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.4 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot t\_1 - t\_2} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 + y.im \cdot t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-119}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_2} \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (log (- x.re)))
        (t_2 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
   (if (<= x.re -7.4e-34)
     (* (exp (- (* y.re t_1) t_2)) (cos (+ t_0 (* y.im t_1))))
     (if (<= x.re 1.08e-119)
       (*
        (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
        (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_2)))
       (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_2)) (cos t_0))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log(-x_46_re);
	double t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -7.4e-34) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.08e-119) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.log(-x_46_re);
	double t_2 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -7.4e-34) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * Math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.08e-119) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * Math.cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.log(-x_46_re)
	t_2 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -7.4e-34:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)))
	elif x_46_re <= 1.08e-119:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * math.cos(t_0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(Float64(-x_46_re))
	t_2 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -7.4e-34)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos(Float64(t_0 + Float64(y_46_im * t_1))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.08e-119)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = log(-x_46_re);
	t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -7.4e-34)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.08e-119)
		tmp = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	else
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[(-x$46$re)], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -7.4e-34], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 + N[(y$46$im * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.08e-119], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -7.39999999999999976e-34

   1. Initial program 33.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 59.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 75.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 59.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 80.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 75.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 80.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -7.39999999999999976e-34 < x.re < 1.0799999999999999e-119

   1. Initial program 51.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 52.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 52.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      2. unpow2 52.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      3. hypot-undefine 69.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 69.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.0799999999999999e-119 < x.re

   1. Initial program 30.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 64.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 81.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.4 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-119}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 73.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \cos t\_0\\ t_2 := \log \left(-x.re\right)\\ t_3 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_4 := e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_3}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot t\_2 - t\_3} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 + y.im \cdot t\_2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_3} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (cos t_0))
        (t_2 (log (- x.re)))
        (t_3 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))
        (t_4
         (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_3))))
   (if (<= x.re -1.9e-26)
     (* (exp (- (* y.re t_2) t_3)) (cos (+ t_0 (* y.im t_2))))
     (if (<= x.re -5e-130)
       (* t_1 t_4)
       (if (<= x.re 3.2e-157)
         t_4
         (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_3)) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = cos(t_0);
	double t_2 = log(-x_46_re);
	double t_3 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_4 = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_3));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-26) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_2) - t_3)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_2)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= -5e-130) {
		tmp = t_1 * t_4;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 3.2e-157) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_3)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: t_4
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = cos(t_0)
    t_2 = log(-x_46re)
    t_3 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    t_4 = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_3))
    if (x_46re <= (-1.9d-26)) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * t_2) - t_3)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46im * t_2)))
    else if (x_46re <= (-5d-130)) then
        tmp = t_1 * t_4
    else if (x_46re <= 3.2d-157) then
        tmp = t_4
    else
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(x_46re)) - t_3)) * t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.cos(t_0);
	double t_2 = Math.log(-x_46_re);
	double t_3 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_4 = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_3));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-26) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * t_2) - t_3)) * Math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_2)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= -5e-130) {
		tmp = t_1 * t_4;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 3.2e-157) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re)) - t_3)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.cos(t_0)
	t_2 = math.log(-x_46_re)
	t_3 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	t_4 = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_3))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1.9e-26:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * t_2) - t_3)) * math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_2)))
	elif x_46_re <= -5e-130:
		tmp = t_1 * t_4
	elif x_46_re <= 3.2e-157:
		tmp = t_4
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re)) - t_3)) * t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = cos(t_0)
	t_2 = log(Float64(-x_46_re))
	t_3 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	t_4 = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_3))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-26)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * t_2) - t_3)) * cos(Float64(t_0 + Float64(y_46_im * t_2))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= -5e-130)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_4);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 3.2e-157)
		tmp = t_4;
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_3)) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = cos(t_0);
	t_2 = log(-x_46_re);
	t_3 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	t_4 = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_3));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-26)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_2) - t_3)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_2)));
	elseif (x_46_re <= -5e-130)
		tmp = t_1 * t_4;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 3.2e-157)
		tmp = t_4;
	else
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_3)) * t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[(-x$46$re)], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.9e-26], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 + N[(y$46$im * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5e-130], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 3.2e-157], t$95$4, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.90000000000000007e-26

   1. Initial program 33.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 59.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 75.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 59.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 80.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 75.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 80.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -1.90000000000000007e-26 < x.re < -4.9999999999999996e-130

   1. Initial program 83.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -4.9999999999999996e-130 < x.re < 3.20000000000000021e-157

   1. Initial program 39.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 64.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 3.20000000000000021e-157 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 64.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 78.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 73.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(-x.re\right)\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-94}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot t\_1 - t\_2} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 + y.im \cdot t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_2} \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (log (- x.re)))
        (t_2 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
   (if (<= x.re -2e-94)
     (* (exp (- (* y.re t_1) t_2)) (cos (+ t_0 (* y.im t_1))))
     (if (<= x.re 5.5e-157)
       (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_2))
       (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_2)) (cos t_0))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log(-x_46_re);
	double t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-94) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.5e-157) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = log(-x_46re)
    t_2 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    if (x_46re <= (-2d-94)) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46im * t_1)))
    else if (x_46re <= 5.5d-157) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_2))
    else
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(x_46re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.log(-x_46_re);
	double t_2 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-94) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * Math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.5e-157) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * Math.cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.log(-x_46_re)
	t_2 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -2e-94:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * math.cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)))
	elif x_46_re <= 5.5e-157:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * math.cos(t_0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(Float64(-x_46_re))
	t_2 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-94)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos(Float64(t_0 + Float64(y_46_im * t_1))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.5e-157)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = log(-x_46_re);
	t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-94)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * t_1) - t_2)) * cos((t_0 + (y_46_im * t_1)));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.5e-157)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_2));
	else
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_2)) * cos(t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[(-x$46$re)], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2e-94], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 + N[(y$46$im * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 5.5e-157], N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.9999999999999999e-94

   1. Initial program 40.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 64.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 74.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 64.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 78.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 74.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 78.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -1.9999999999999999e-94 < x.re < 5.4999999999999998e-157

   1. Initial program 42.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 60.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 66.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 5.4999999999999998e-157 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 64.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 78.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 75.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-94}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 73.8% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_1 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.im\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-306} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-219}\right) \land x.im \leq 0.0068:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))
        (t_1 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.im -5.2e-36)
     (* t_1 (exp (- (* y.re (log (- x.im))) t_0)))
     (if (or (<= x.im 1.16e-306)
             (and (not (<= x.im 5.3e-219)) (<= x.im 0.0068)))
       (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
       (* t_1 (exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_0)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.2e-36) {
		tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46_re * log(-x_46_im)) - t_0));
	} else if ((x_46_im <= 1.16e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 5.3e-219) && (x_46_im <= 0.0068))) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    t_1 = cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46im <= (-5.2d-36)) then
        tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46re * log(-x_46im)) - t_0))
    else if ((x_46im <= 1.16d-306) .or. (.not. (x_46im <= 5.3d-219)) .and. (x_46im <= 0.0068d0)) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_0))
    else
        tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46re * log(x_46im)) - t_0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.2e-36) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(-x_46_im)) - t_0));
	} else if ((x_46_im <= 1.16e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 5.3e-219) && (x_46_im <= 0.0068))) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	t_1 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -5.2e-36:
		tmp = t_1 * math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(-x_46_im)) - t_0))
	elif (x_46_im <= 1.16e-306) or (not (x_46_im <= 5.3e-219) and (x_46_im <= 0.0068)):
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_im)) - t_0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	t_1 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -5.2e-36)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(-x_46_im))) - t_0)));
	elseif ((x_46_im <= 1.16e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 5.3e-219) && (x_46_im <= 0.0068)))
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	t_1 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.2e-36)
		tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46_re * log(-x_46_im)) - t_0));
	elseif ((x_46_im <= 1.16e-306) || (~((x_46_im <= 5.3e-219)) && (x_46_im <= 0.0068)))
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1 * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5.2e-36], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[(-x$46$im)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.16e-306], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x$46$im, 5.3e-219]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x$46$im, 0.0068]]], N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -5.2000000000000001e-36

   1. Initial program 26.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf 77.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 77.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. Simplified 77.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -5.2000000000000001e-36 < x.im < 1.16e-306 or 5.3000000000000003e-219 < x.im < 0.00679999999999999962

   1. Initial program 56.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 66.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 69.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 1.16e-306 < x.im < 5.3000000000000003e-219 or 0.00679999999999999962 < x.im

   1. Initial program 30.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 65.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 82.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.im} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 75.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.im\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-306} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-219}\right) \land x.im \leq 0.0068:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 69.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-306} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-219}\right) \land x.im \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
   (if (or (<= x.im 3.4e-306) (and (not (<= x.im 6.8e-219)) (<= x.im 1.0)))
     (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
     (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_0))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= 3.4e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 6.8e-219) && (x_46_im <= 1.0))) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    if ((x_46im <= 3.4d-306) .or. (.not. (x_46im <= 6.8d-219)) .and. (x_46im <= 1.0d0)) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_0))
    else
        tmp = cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re))) * exp(((y_46re * log(x_46im)) - t_0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= 3.4e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 6.8e-219) && (x_46_im <= 1.0))) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	tmp = 0
	if (x_46_im <= 3.4e-306) or (not (x_46_im <= 6.8e-219) and (x_46_im <= 1.0)):
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0))
	else:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_im)) - t_0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x_46_im <= 3.4e-306) || (!(x_46_im <= 6.8e-219) && (x_46_im <= 1.0)))
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x_46_im <= 3.4e-306) || (~((x_46_im <= 6.8e-219)) && (x_46_im <= 1.0)))
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x$46$im, 3.4e-306], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x$46$im, 6.8e-219]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.0]]], N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 3.3999999999999998e-306 or 6.7999999999999997e-219 < x.im < 1

   1. Initial program 43.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 3.3999999999999998e-306 < x.im < 6.7999999999999997e-219 or 1 < x.im

   1. Initial program 30.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 65.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 82.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.im} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-306} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-219}\right) \land x.im \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 73.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-94}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right) - t\_1} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_1} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
   (if (<= x.re -1.75e-94)
     (* (exp (- (* y.re (log (- x.re))) t_1)) t_0)
     (if (<= x.re 5e-157)
       (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_1))
       (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_1)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.75e-94) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(-x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5e-157) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    t_1 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    if (x_46re <= (-1.75d-94)) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(-x_46re)) - t_1)) * t_0
    else if (x_46re <= 5d-157) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_1))
    else
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(x_46re)) - t_1)) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.75e-94) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(-x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5e-157) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1.75e-94:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(-x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0
	elif x_46_re <= 5e-157:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_1))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.75e-94)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(-x_46_re))) - t_1)) * t_0);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5e-157)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.75e-94)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(-x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5e-157)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_1));
	else
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_1)) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.75e-94], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[(-x$46$re)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 5e-157], N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.74999999999999999e-94

   1. Initial program 40.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 63.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 74.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 74.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. Simplified 74.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -1.74999999999999999e-94 < x.re < 5.0000000000000002e-157

   1. Initial program 42.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 60.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 66.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 5.0000000000000002e-157 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 64.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 78.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 73.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-94}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(-x.re\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 68.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_0} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
   (if (<= x.re 1.6e-157)
     (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
     (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_0)) (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= 1.6e-157) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    if (x_46re <= 1.6d-157) then
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - t_0))
    else
        tmp = exp(((y_46re * log(x_46re)) - t_0)) * cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= 1.6e-157) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= 1.6e-157:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= 1.6e-157)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= 1.6e-157)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.6e-157], N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < 1.6000000000000001e-157

   1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 62.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 62.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 1.6000000000000001e-157 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 64.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 77.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 64.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (exp
  (-
   (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
   (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = exp(((y_46re * log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 39.2%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 63.1%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 61.1%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

5. Final simplification 61.1%

   \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024076 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))