
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (+ (* x y) (* z z)) (* z z)) (* z z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(z * z)) + Float64(z * z)) + Float64(z * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + z \cdot z\right) + z \cdot z\right) + z \cdot z
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (+ (* x y) (* z z)) (* z z)) (* z z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(z * z)) + Float64(z * z)) + Float64(z * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (((x * y) + (z * z)) + (z * z)) + (z * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + z \cdot z\right) + z \cdot z\right) + z \cdot z
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma z z (fma x y (* 2.0 (* z z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma(z, z, fma(x, y, (2.0 * (z * z))));
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(z, z, fma(x, y, Float64(2.0 * Float64(z * z)))) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z * z + N[(x * y + N[(2.0 * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 2 \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
+-commutative98.7%
fma-define98.8%
associate-+l+98.8%
fma-define99.6%
count-299.6%
Simplified99.6%
Final simplification99.6%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma x y (* z (* z 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma(x, y, (z * (z * 3.0)));
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(x, y, Float64(z * Float64(z * 3.0))) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * y + N[(z * N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
associate-+l+98.7%
associate-+l+98.7%
fma-define99.4%
associate-+r+99.4%
distribute-lft-out99.4%
distribute-lft-out99.5%
remove-double-neg99.5%
unsub-neg99.5%
count-299.5%
neg-mul-199.5%
distribute-rgt-out--99.5%
metadata-eval99.5%
Simplified99.5%
Final simplification99.5%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 5e-99) (* x (+ y (/ (* z 3.0) (/ x z)))) (* y (+ x (* 3.0 (* z (/ z y)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 5e-99) {
tmp = x * (y + ((z * 3.0) / (x / z)));
} else {
tmp = y * (x + (3.0 * (z * (z / y))));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 5d-99) then
tmp = x * (y + ((z * 3.0d0) / (x / z)))
else
tmp = y * (x + (3.0d0 * (z * (z / y))))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 5e-99) {
tmp = x * (y + ((z * 3.0) / (x / z)));
} else {
tmp = y * (x + (3.0 * (z * (z / y))));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if y <= 5e-99: tmp = x * (y + ((z * 3.0) / (x / z))) else: tmp = y * (x + (3.0 * (z * (z / y)))) return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 5e-99) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) / Float64(x / z)))); else tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x + Float64(3.0 * Float64(z * Float64(z / y))))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 5e-99) tmp = x * (y + ((z * 3.0) / (x / z))); else tmp = y * (x + (3.0 * (z * (z / y)))); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 5e-99], N[(x * N[(y + N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(x + N[(3.0 * N[(z * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-99}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot 3}{\frac{x}{z}}\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + 3 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 4.99999999999999969e-99Initial program 98.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 89.7%
Simplified89.7%
unpow289.7%
associate-/l*90.3%
Applied egg-rr90.3%
clear-num90.3%
un-div-inv90.3%
Applied egg-rr90.3%
associate-*l/90.3%
Applied egg-rr90.3%
if 4.99999999999999969e-99 < y Initial program 98.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.8%
Simplified99.8%
unpow299.8%
associate-/l*99.8%
Applied egg-rr99.8%
Final simplification93.6%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* z z) (+ (* z z) (+ (* z z) (* x y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (z * z) + ((z * z) + ((z * z) + (x * y)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (z * z) + ((z * z) + ((z * z) + (x * y)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (z * z) + ((z * z) + ((z * z) + (x * y)));
}
def code(x, y, z): return (z * z) + ((z * z) + ((z * z) + (x * y)))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(z * z) + Float64(Float64(z * z) + Float64(Float64(z * z) + Float64(x * y)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (z * z) + ((z * z) + ((z * z) + (x * y))); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot z + \left(z \cdot z + \left(z \cdot z + x \cdot y\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
Final simplification98.7%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x (+ y (* 3.0 (* z (/ z x))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x * (y + (3.0 * (z * (z / x))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x * (y + (3.0d0 * (z * (z / x))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x * (y + (3.0 * (z * (z / x))));
}
def code(x, y, z): return x * (y + (3.0 * (z * (z / x))))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x * Float64(y + Float64(3.0 * Float64(z * Float64(z / x))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x * (y + (3.0 * (z * (z / x)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(y + N[(3.0 * N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \left(y + 3 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 90.3%
Simplified90.3%
unpow290.3%
associate-/l*90.7%
Applied egg-rr90.7%
Final simplification90.7%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* z z) (* x y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (z * z) + (x * y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (z * z) + (x * y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (z * z) + (x * y);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (z * z) + (x * y)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(z * z) + Float64(x * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (z * z) + (x * y); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot z + x \cdot y
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 75.2%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.5%
Final simplification74.5%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x y))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x * y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x * y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x * y;
}
def code(x, y, z): return x * y
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x * y) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x * y; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot y
\end{array}
Initial program 98.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 93.6%
Simplified93.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 52.4%
Final simplification52.4%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (* 3.0 z) z) (* y x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((3.0 * z) * z) + (y * x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((3.0d0 * z) * z) + (y * x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((3.0 * z) * z) + (y * x);
}
def code(x, y, z): return ((3.0 * z) * z) + (y * x)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * z) + Float64(y * x)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = ((3.0 * z) * z) + (y * x); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot z + y \cdot x
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024074
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Linear.Quaternion:$c/ from linear-1.19.1.3, A"
:precision binary64
:alt
(+ (* (* 3.0 z) z) (* y x))
(+ (+ (+ (* x y) (* z z)) (* z z)) (* z z)))