ABCF->ab-angle b

Percentage Accurate: 18.9% → 53.3%

Time: 31.5s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 3.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* 2.0 (* t_0 F))
       (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0)))))))
    t_0)))

C

double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow((A - C), 2.0) + pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, b, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (b ** 2.0d0) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)
    code = -sqrt(((2.0d0 * (t_0 * f)) * ((a + c) - sqrt((((a - c) ** 2.0d0) + (b ** 2.0d0)))))) / t_0
end function

Java

public static double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -Math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - Math.sqrt((Math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + Math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}

Python

def code(A, B, C, F):
	t_0 = math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C)
	return -math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - math.sqrt((math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0

Julia

function code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64((B ^ 2.0) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_0 * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0))))))) / t_0)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = (B ^ 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	tmp = -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((((A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0)))))) / t_0;
end

Wolfram

code[A_, B_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$0 * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 18.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* 2.0 (* t_0 F))
       (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0)))))))
    t_0)))

C

double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow((A - C), 2.0) + pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, b, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (b ** 2.0d0) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)
    code = -sqrt(((2.0d0 * (t_0 * f)) * ((a + c) - sqrt((((a - c) ** 2.0d0) + (b ** 2.0d0)))))) / t_0
end function

Java

public static double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -Math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - Math.sqrt((Math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + Math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}

Python

def code(A, B, C, F):
	t_0 = math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C)
	return -math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - math.sqrt((math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0

Julia

function code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64((B ^ 2.0) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_0 * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0))))))) / t_0)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = (B ^ 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	tmp = -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((((A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0)))))) / t_0;
end

Wolfram

code[A_, B_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$0 * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 53.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B\_m}^{2}\right)\\ t_1 := A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)\right)\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\ t_3 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ t_4 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_3\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B\_m}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_3 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_4 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_4 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-224}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{F \cdot t\_1} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot t\_0}}{-t\_0}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_4 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B\_m}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-t\_2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma C (* A -4.0) (pow B_m 2.0)))
        (t_1 (+ A (- C (hypot B_m (- A C)))))
        (t_2 (fma B_m B_m (* A (* C -4.0))))
        (t_3 (* (* 4.0 A) C))
        (t_4
         (/
          (sqrt
           (*
            (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_3) F))
            (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow B_m 2.0) (pow (- A C) 2.0))))))
          (- t_3 (pow B_m 2.0)))))
   (if (<= t_4 (- INFINITY))
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ t_1 (fma -4.0 (* A C) (pow B_m 2.0)))))))
     (if (<= t_4 -4e-224)
       (/ (* (sqrt (* F t_1)) (sqrt (* 2.0 t_0))) (- t_0))
       (if (<= t_4 INFINITY)
         (/
          (sqrt (* (* F t_2) (* 2.0 (+ A (+ A (* -0.5 (/ (pow B_m 2.0) C)))))))
          (- t_2))
         (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = fma(C, (A * -4.0), pow(B_m, 2.0));
	double t_1 = A + (C - hypot(B_m, (A - C)));
	double t_2 = fma(B_m, B_m, (A * (C * -4.0)));
	double t_3 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double t_4 = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_3) * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow(B_m, 2.0) + pow((A - C), 2.0)))))) / (t_3 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_4 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (t_1 / fma(-4.0, (A * C), pow(B_m, 2.0)))));
	} else if (t_4 <= -4e-224) {
		tmp = (sqrt((F * t_1)) * sqrt((2.0 * t_0))) / -t_0;
	} else if (t_4 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = sqrt(((F * t_2) * (2.0 * (A + (A + (-0.5 * (pow(B_m, 2.0) / C))))))) / -t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = fma(C, Float64(A * -4.0), (B_m ^ 2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(A + Float64(C - hypot(B_m, Float64(A - C))))
	t_2 = fma(B_m, B_m, Float64(A * Float64(C * -4.0)))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	t_4 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_3) * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) + (Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0)))))) / Float64(t_3 - (B_m ^ 2.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_4 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(t_1 / fma(-4.0, Float64(A * C), (B_m ^ 2.0)))))));
	elseif (t_4 <= -4e-224)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * t_1)) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * t_0))) / Float64(-t_0));
	elseif (t_4 <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(F * t_2) * Float64(2.0 * Float64(A + Float64(A + Float64(-0.5 * Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) / C))))))) / Float64(-t_2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(C * N[(A * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(A + N[(C - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(B$95$m * B$95$m + N[(A * N[(C * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$3 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$4, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(t$95$1 / N[(-4.0 * N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$4, -4e-224], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-t$95$0)), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$4, Infinity], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(F * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * N[(A + N[(A + N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / (-t$95$2)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 3.2%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 27.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 27.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 27.2%

         \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

      3. associate-/l* 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

      4. associate--l+ 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      5. unpow2 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      6. unpow2 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      7. hypot-undefine 55.6%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv 55.6%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

   5. Simplified 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]

   if -inf.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < -4.0000000000000001e-224

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(\left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1/2 77.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{0.5}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      3. unpow-prod-down 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      4. associate-+r- 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-undefine 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{B \cdot B + \left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      6. unpow2 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2}} + \left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      9. unpow2 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      10. unpow2 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right) + \color{blue}{B \cdot B}}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      11. hypot-define 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)}\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot {\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)}^{0.5}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      12. pow1/2 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)\right)\right)}^{0.5} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/2 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r- 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)\right)\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      3. hypot-undefine 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right) + B \cdot B}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2}} + B \cdot B}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{B}^{2}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      9. hypot-undefine 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

   if -4.0000000000000001e-224 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 17.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 34.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in C around inf 40.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - -1 \cdot A\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 40.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 40.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \left(-A\right)\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   if +inf.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 1.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 1.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 16.7%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 16.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-224}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 53.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\ t_1 := F \cdot t\_0\\ t_2 := A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)\right)\\ t_3 := -t\_0\\ t_4 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ t_5 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_4\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B\_m}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_4 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_5 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-224}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{t\_1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot t\_2\right)}}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{t\_1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B\_m}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma B_m B_m (* A (* C -4.0))))
        (t_1 (* F t_0))
        (t_2 (+ A (- C (hypot B_m (- A C)))))
        (t_3 (- t_0))
        (t_4 (* (* 4.0 A) C))
        (t_5
         (/
          (sqrt
           (*
            (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_4) F))
            (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow B_m 2.0) (pow (- A C) 2.0))))))
          (- t_4 (pow B_m 2.0)))))
   (if (<= t_5 (- INFINITY))
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ t_2 (fma -4.0 (* A C) (pow B_m 2.0)))))))
     (if (<= t_5 -4e-224)
       (/ (sqrt (* t_1 (* 2.0 t_2))) t_3)
       (if (<= t_5 INFINITY)
         (/
          (sqrt (* t_1 (* 2.0 (+ A (+ A (* -0.5 (/ (pow B_m 2.0) C)))))))
          t_3)
         (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, (A * (C * -4.0)));
	double t_1 = F * t_0;
	double t_2 = A + (C - hypot(B_m, (A - C)));
	double t_3 = -t_0;
	double t_4 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double t_5 = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_4) * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow(B_m, 2.0) + pow((A - C), 2.0)))))) / (t_4 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_5 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (t_2 / fma(-4.0, (A * C), pow(B_m, 2.0)))));
	} else if (t_5 <= -4e-224) {
		tmp = sqrt((t_1 * (2.0 * t_2))) / t_3;
	} else if (t_5 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = sqrt((t_1 * (2.0 * (A + (A + (-0.5 * (pow(B_m, 2.0) / C))))))) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, Float64(A * Float64(C * -4.0)))
	t_1 = Float64(F * t_0)
	t_2 = Float64(A + Float64(C - hypot(B_m, Float64(A - C))))
	t_3 = Float64(-t_0)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	t_5 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_4) * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) + (Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0)))))) / Float64(t_4 - (B_m ^ 2.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_5 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(t_2 / fma(-4.0, Float64(A * C), (B_m ^ 2.0)))))));
	elseif (t_5 <= -4e-224)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(t_1 * Float64(2.0 * t_2))) / t_3);
	elseif (t_5 <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(t_1 * Float64(2.0 * Float64(A + Float64(A + Float64(-0.5 * Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) / C))))))) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(B$95$m * B$95$m + N[(A * N[(C * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(F * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(A + N[(C - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = (-t$95$0)}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$4 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$5, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(t$95$2 / N[(-4.0 * N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, -4e-224], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$1 * N[(2.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, Infinity], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$1 * N[(2.0 * N[(A + N[(A + N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 3.2%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 27.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 27.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 27.2%

         \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

      3. associate-/l* 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

      4. associate--l+ 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      5. unpow2 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      6. unpow2 38.1%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      7. hypot-undefine 55.6%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]

      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv 55.6%

         \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]

   5. Simplified 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]

   if -inf.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < -4.0000000000000001e-224

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   if -4.0000000000000001e-224 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 17.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 34.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in C around inf 40.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - -1 \cdot A\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 40.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 40.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \left(-A\right)\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   if +inf.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 1.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 1.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 1.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 16.7%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 16.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-224}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 48.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-172}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 4.0 A) C)) (t_1 (fma B_m B_m (* A (* C -4.0)))))
   (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 5e-172)
     (/
      (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_0) F)) (* 2.0 A)))
      (- t_0 (pow B_m 2.0)))
     (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e+104)
       (/ (sqrt (* (* F t_1) (* 2.0 (+ A (- C (hypot B_m (- A C))))))) (- t_1))
       (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double t_1 = fma(B_m, B_m, (A * (C * -4.0)));
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 5e-172) {
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e+104) {
		tmp = sqrt(((F * t_1) * (2.0 * (A + (C - hypot(B_m, (A - C))))))) / -t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	t_1 = fma(B_m, B_m, Float64(A * Float64(C * -4.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 5e-172)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * Float64(2.0 * A))) / Float64(t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0)));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e+104)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(F * t_1) * Float64(2.0 * Float64(A + Float64(C - hypot(B_m, Float64(A - C))))))) / Float64(-t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(B$95$m * B$95$m + N[(A * N[(C * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 5e-172], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e+104], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(F * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * N[(A + N[(C - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / (-t$95$1)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 4.9999999999999999e-172

   1. Initial program 26.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 25.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot A\right)}}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   if 4.9999999999999999e-172 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e104

   1. Initial program 36.3%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 49.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   if 2e104 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 17.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 10.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 10.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 10.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 10.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 10.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 25.1%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 25.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 31.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-172}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 45.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\left(F \cdot t\_0\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma B_m B_m (* A (* C -4.0)))))
   (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e-176)
     (* (sqrt (* (* F t_0) (* 2.0 (* 2.0 A)))) (/ -1.0 t_0))
     (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, (A * (C * -4.0)));
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-176) {
		tmp = sqrt(((F * t_0) * (2.0 * (2.0 * A)))) * (-1.0 / t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, Float64(A * Float64(C * -4.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-176)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(F * t_0) * Float64(2.0 * Float64(2.0 * A)))) * Float64(-1.0 / t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(B$95$m * B$95$m + N[(A * N[(C * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e-176], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(F * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * N[(2.0 * A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e-176

   1. Initial program 27.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 34.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-inv 34.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative 34.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 32.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      4. hypot-undefine 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{B \cdot B + \left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2}} + \left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      6. unpow2 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      9. unpow2 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right) + \color{blue}{B \cdot B}}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

      10. hypot-define 32.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 32.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(A - C, B\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 26.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot A\right)}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

   if 2e-176 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 24.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 13.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 21.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 23.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 45.9% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 4.0 A) C)))
   (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e-176)
     (/
      (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_0) F)) (* 2.0 A)))
      (- t_0 (pow B_m 2.0)))
     (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-176) {
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double tmp;
	if (Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-176) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(((2.0 * ((Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - Math.pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * (A - Math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C
	tmp = 0
	if math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-176:
		tmp = math.sqrt(((2.0 * ((math.pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - math.pow(B_m, 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * (A - math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m)
	return tmp

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-176)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * Float64(2.0 * A))) / Float64(t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-176)
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * (((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e-176], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e-176

   1. Initial program 27.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 26.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot A\right)}}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   if 2e-176 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 24.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 13.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 21.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 23.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 45.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A + A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e-176)
   (/
    (sqrt (* -8.0 (* (* A C) (* F (+ A A)))))
    (- (fma C (* A -4.0) (pow B_m 2.0))))
   (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-176) {
		tmp = sqrt((-8.0 * ((A * C) * (F * (A + A))))) / -fma(C, (A * -4.0), pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-176)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(-8.0 * Float64(Float64(A * C) * Float64(F * Float64(A + A))))) / Float64(-fma(C, Float64(A * -4.0), (B_m ^ 2.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e-176], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(-8.0 * N[(N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] * N[(F * N[(A + A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / (-N[(C * N[(A * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e-176

   1. Initial program 27.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

   3. Simplified 28.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(\left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in C around inf 24.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{-8 \cdot \left(A \cdot \left(C \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 25.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 25.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(C \cdot A\right)} \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 25.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(C \cdot A\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 25.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{-8 \cdot \left(\left(C \cdot A\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - \left(-A\right)\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

   if 2e-176 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 24.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 13.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 13.4%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 21.9%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 23.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A + A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 33.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B\_m} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{-0.5 \cdot \left({B\_m}^{2} \cdot \frac{F}{C}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B_m 2.4e-20)
   (* (/ (sqrt 2.0) B_m) (- (sqrt (* -0.5 (* (pow B_m 2.0) (/ F C))))))
   (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 2.4e-20) {
		tmp = (sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -sqrt((-0.5 * (pow(B_m, 2.0) * (F / C))));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 2.4e-20) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -Math.sqrt((-0.5 * (Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) * (F / C))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * (A - Math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	tmp = 0
	if B_m <= 2.4e-20:
		tmp = (math.sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -math.sqrt((-0.5 * (math.pow(B_m, 2.0) * (F / C))))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * (A - math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m)
	return tmp

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B_m <= 2.4e-20)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(-0.5 * Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) * Float64(F / C))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (B_m <= 2.4e-20)
		tmp = (sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -sqrt((-0.5 * ((B_m ^ 2.0) * (F / C))));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 2.4e-20], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(F / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if B < 2.39999999999999993e-20

   1. Initial program 27.6%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around 0 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {C}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {C}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. unpow2 4.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {C}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 4.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{C \cdot C}}\right)} \]

      4. hypot-define 5.6%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, C\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, C\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in C around inf 6.7%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2} \cdot F}{C}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 7.1%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{-0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({B}^{2} \cdot \frac{F}{C}\right)}} \]

   8. Simplified 7.1%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \left({B}^{2} \cdot \frac{F}{C}\right)}} \]

   if 2.39999999999999993e-20 < B

   1. Initial program 19.3%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 23.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 23.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative 23.7%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 23.7%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 23.7%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

      5. hypot-define 43.1%

         \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 43.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 16.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{-0.5 \cdot \left({B}^{2} \cdot \frac{F}{C}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 31.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
}

Java

B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return Math.sqrt((F * (A - Math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
}

Python

B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	return math.sqrt((F * (A - math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m)

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)))
end

MATLAB

B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 25.5%

   \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 9.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 9.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   2. +-commutative 9.6%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]

   3. unpow2 9.6%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]

   4. unpow2 9.6%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]

   5. hypot-define 15.5%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]

5. Simplified 15.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]

6. Final simplification 15.5%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 26.4% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \frac{\sqrt{2}}{B\_m} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{B\_m \cdot \left(-F\right)}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ (sqrt 2.0) B_m) (- (sqrt (* B_m (- F))))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return (sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -sqrt((B_m * -F));
}

Fortran

B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    code = (sqrt(2.0d0) / b_m) * -sqrt((b_m * -f))
end function

Java

B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return (Math.sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -Math.sqrt((B_m * -F));
}

Python

B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	return (math.sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -math.sqrt((B_m * -F))

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	return Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(B_m * Float64(-F)))))
end

MATLAB

B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = (sqrt(2.0) / B_m) * -sqrt((B_m * -F));
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(B$95$m * (-F)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 25.5%

   \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in A around 0 10.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {C}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 10.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {C}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   2. unpow2 10.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {C}^{2}}\right)} \]

   3. unpow2 10.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{C \cdot C}}\right)} \]

   4. hypot-define 16.3%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, C\right)}\right)} \]

5. Simplified 16.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, C\right)\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in C around 0 14.2%

   \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(B \cdot F\right)}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* 14.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot B\right) \cdot F}} \]

   2. mul-1-neg 14.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-B\right)} \cdot F} \]

8. Simplified 14.2%

   \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-B\right) \cdot F}} \]

9. Final simplification 14.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{B \cdot \left(-F\right)}\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 1.6% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F}{B\_m}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F) :precision binary64 (* (sqrt 2.0) (sqrt (/ F B_m))))

C

B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return sqrt(2.0) * sqrt((F / B_m));
}

Fortran

B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    code = sqrt(2.0d0) * sqrt((f / b_m))
end function

Java

B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return Math.sqrt(2.0) * Math.sqrt((F / B_m));
}

Python

B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	return math.sqrt(2.0) * math.sqrt((F / B_m))

Julia

B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	return Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sqrt(Float64(F / B_m)))
end

MATLAB

B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = sqrt(2.0) * sqrt((F / B_m));
end

Wolfram

B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(F / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 25.5%

   \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf 0.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]

   2. unpow2 0.0%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \]

   3. rem-square-sqrt 2.0%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \]

5. Simplified 2.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 2.0%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F}{B}} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024073 
(FPCore (A B C F)
  :name "ABCF->ab-angle b"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C)) F)) (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))) (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))