Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 30.1s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (tan t) (/ eh ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew)))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) * Float64(eh / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt55.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod44.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. distribute-lft-neg-out99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    3. neg-sub099.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(0 - eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(0 - eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-sub099.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \left(-\frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    3. distribute-frac-neg299.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{-ew}}\right)\right| \]
  10. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)}\right| \]
  11. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (tan t) (- eh)) ew))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (* (- eh) (/ t ew))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * Float64(-eh)) / ew)))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(-eh) * Float64(t / ew)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[((-eh) * N[(t / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l*98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}}\right)\right| \]
    3. *-commutative98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    4. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)}\right| \]
  5. Simplified98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)}\right| \]
  6. Final simplification98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-24} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{+106}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= ew -2.8e-24) (not (<= ew 4.9e+106)))
   (fabs (* ew (cos t)))
   (fabs
    (-
     (* ew (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (tan t) (/ eh ew)))))
     (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (tan t) (- eh)) ew))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -2.8e-24) || !(ew <= 4.9e+106)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew * cos(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((ew * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -2.8e-24) || !(ew <= 4.9e+106)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((ew * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (ew <= -2.8e-24) or not (ew <= 4.9e+106):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew * math.cos(t)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((ew * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))))
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((ew <= -2.8e-24) || !(ew <= 4.9e+106))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew * cos(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(ew * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) * Float64(eh / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((ew <= -2.8e-24) || ~((ew <= 4.9e+106)))
		tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(((ew * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[ew, -2.8e-24], N[Not[LessEqual[ew, 4.9e+106]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-24} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{+106}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if ew < -2.8000000000000002e-24 or 4.89999999999999998e106 < ew

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fabs-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]
      2. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      3. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
      4. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      6. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sin-mult93.5%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
      2. associate-*r/93.5%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-inverses92.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right)\right| \]
      2. *-commutative92.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-/l*92.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right)\right| \]
      4. mul0-lft92.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
    8. Simplified92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt90.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}}\right| \]
      2. pow390.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
    10. Applied egg-rr90.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{ew \cdot \frac{\cos t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
    11. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right| \]

    if -2.8000000000000002e-24 < ew < 4.89999999999999998e106

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      2. cos-atan99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      3. hypot-1-def99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      4. add-sqr-sqrt56.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      5. sqrt-unprod98.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      6. sqr-neg98.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      7. sqrt-unprod43.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      8. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      2. associate-*l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-24} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{+106}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (tan t) (/ eh ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (* (- eh) (/ t ew))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) * Float64(eh / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(-eh) * Float64(t / ew)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-eh * (t / ew)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[((-eh) * N[(t / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt55.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod44.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l*98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}}\right)\right| \]
    3. *-commutative98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    4. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)}\right| \]
  9. Simplified98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{ew} \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)}\right| \]
  10. Final simplification98.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 62.0% accurate, 4.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs (* ew (cos t))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew * cos(t)));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew * cos(t)))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(t)));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew * math.cos(t)))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew * cos(t)))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fabs-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]
    2. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    3. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult64.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/64.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr62.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-commutative62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    4. mul0-lft62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified62.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-cube-cbrt61.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}}\right| \]
    2. pow361.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
  10. Applied egg-rr61.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{ew \cdot \frac{\cos t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
  11. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 62.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right| \]
  12. Final simplification62.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 41.8% accurate, 9.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs ew))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(ew);
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(ew)
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(ew);
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(ew)
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(ew)
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(ew);
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[ew], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fabs-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]
    2. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    3. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    4. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult64.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/64.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr62.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-commutative62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right)\right| \]
    4. mul0-lft62.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified62.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-cube-cbrt61.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}}\right| \]
    2. pow361.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
  10. Applied egg-rr61.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{ew \cdot \frac{\cos t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]
  11. Taylor expanded in t around 0 43.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew}\right| \]
  12. Final simplification43.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024072 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))