VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)

Percentage Accurate: 64.1% → 99.7%

Time: 18.5s

Alternatives: 17

Speedup: 2.8×

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. F = 0.24515626360234527
  2. B = -6.47473690596921e-73
  3. x = -86.09295213951482

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B))))
  (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = -(x * (1.0d0 / tan(b))) + ((f / sin(b)) * ((((f * f) + 2.0d0) + (2.0d0 * x)) ** -(1.0d0 / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / Math.tan(B))) + ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return -(x * (1.0 / math.tan(B))) + ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(Float64(-Float64(x * Float64(1.0 / tan(B)))) + Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(Float64(F * F) + 2.0) + Float64(2.0 * x)) ^ Float64(-Float64(1.0 / 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * ((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)) ^ -(1.0 / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[((-N[(x * N[(1.0 / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 64.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B))))
  (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = -(x * (1.0d0 / tan(b))) + ((f / sin(b)) * ((((f * f) + 2.0d0) + (2.0d0 * x)) ** -(1.0d0 / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / Math.tan(B))) + ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return -(x * (1.0 / math.tan(B))) + ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(Float64(-Float64(x * Float64(1.0 / tan(B)))) + Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(Float64(F * F) + 2.0) + Float64(2.0 * x)) ^ Float64(-Float64(1.0 / 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * ((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)) ^ -(1.0 / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[((-N[(x * N[(1.0 / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -100000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 980000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -100000000.0)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 980000.0)
       (- (/ F (* (sin B) (sqrt (fma F F 2.0)))) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -100000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 980000.0) {
		tmp = (F / (sin(B) * sqrt(fma(F, F, 2.0)))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -100000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 980000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F / Float64(sin(B) * sqrt(fma(F, F, 2.0)))) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -100000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 980000.0], N[(N[(F / N[(N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(F * F + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1e8

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 69.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 69.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -1e8 < F < 9.8e5

   1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. clear-num 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. sqrt-div 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. un-div-inv 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/r/ 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

       2. times-frac 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

       3. *-lft-identity 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{F}}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Simplified 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 9.8e5 < F

   1. Initial program 46.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 61.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 61.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 61.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 61.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 61.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 61.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -100000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 980000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.035:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -13000000.0)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 0.035)
       (- (* F (/ (sqrt 0.5) (sin B))) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.035) {
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-13000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 0.035d0) then
        tmp = (f * (sqrt(0.5d0) / sin(b))) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.035) {
		tmp = (F * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / Math.sin(B))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -13000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 0.035:
		tmp = (F * (math.sqrt(0.5) / math.sin(B))) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 0.035)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 0.035)
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -13000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 0.035], N[(N[(F * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.3e7

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 69.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 69.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -1.3e7 < F < 0.035000000000000003

   1. Initial program 71.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{0.5}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 0.035000000000000003 < F

   1. Initial program 46.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.035:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.035:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{2}} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -13000000.0)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 0.035)
       (- (/ F (* (sin B) (sqrt 2.0))) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.035) {
		tmp = (F / (sin(B) * sqrt(2.0))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-13000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 0.035d0) then
        tmp = (f / (sin(b) * sqrt(2.0d0))) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.035) {
		tmp = (F / (Math.sin(B) * Math.sqrt(2.0))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -13000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 0.035:
		tmp = (F / (math.sin(B) * math.sqrt(2.0))) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 0.035)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F / Float64(sin(B) * sqrt(2.0))) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 0.035)
		tmp = (F / (sin(B) * sqrt(2.0))) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -13000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 0.035], N[(N[(F / N[(N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.3e7

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 69.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 69.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 69.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -1.3e7 < F < 0.035000000000000003

   1. Initial program 71.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. clear-num 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. sqrt-div 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. un-div-inv 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/r/ 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

       2. times-frac 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

       3. *-lft-identity 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{F}}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Simplified 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{F}{\color{blue}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{2}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 98.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{F}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   14. Simplified 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{F}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 0.035000000000000003 < F

   1. Initial program 46.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.035:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B \cdot \sqrt{2}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 93.2% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.0035:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.0305:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -0.0035)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 0.0305)
       (- (* F (/ (sqrt 0.5) B)) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.0035) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.0305) {
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-0.0035d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 0.0305d0) then
        tmp = (f * (sqrt(0.5d0) / b)) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.0035) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 0.0305) {
		tmp = (F * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -0.0035:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 0.0305:
		tmp = (F * (math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -0.0035)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 0.0305)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -0.0035)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 0.0305)
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -0.0035], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 0.0305], N[(N[(F * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -0.00350000000000000007

   1. Initial program 53.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 70.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 70.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 70.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 70.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 70.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 70.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -0.00350000000000000007 < F < 0.030499999999999999

   1. Initial program 71.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{0.5}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in B around 0 82.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 0.030499999999999999 < F

   1. Initial program 46.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 62.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 62.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.0035:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.0305:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-63}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -9e-51)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 9.5e-63) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -9e-51) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 9.5e-63) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-9d-51)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 9.5d-63) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -9e-51) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 9.5e-63) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -9e-51:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 9.5e-63:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -9e-51)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 9.5e-63)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -9e-51)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 9.5e-63)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -9e-51], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 9.5e-63], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -8.99999999999999948e-51

   1. Initial program 58.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 67.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -8.99999999999999948e-51 < F < 9.50000000000000016e-63

   1. Initial program 67.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 67.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 78.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 78.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 79.0%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 79.0%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 79.2%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 79.2%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 79.2%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 9.50000000000000016e-63 < F

   1. Initial program 55.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 70.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 70.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 70.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 70.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 70.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 70.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-63}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 81.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -4.5e-53)
   (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x (tan B)))
   (if (<= F 62.0) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -4.5e-53) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	} else if (F <= 62.0) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-4.5d-53)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / tan(b))
    else if (f <= 62.0d0) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -4.5e-53) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	} else if (F <= 62.0) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -4.5e-53:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / math.tan(B))
	elif F <= 62.0:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -4.5e-53)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	elseif (F <= 62.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -4.5e-53)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	elseif (F <= 62.0)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -4.5e-53], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 62.0], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -4.49999999999999985e-53

   1. Initial program 58.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 67.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -4.49999999999999985e-53 < F < 62

   1. Initial program 69.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 69.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 69.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 71.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 71.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 71.6%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 71.6%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 71.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 71.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 71.7%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 62 < F

   1. Initial program 47.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 41.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 15.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B}}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{-1}{\sin B}}} \]

      3. frac-times 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot -1}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}}} \]

      4. metadata-eval 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}} \]

      5. metadata-eval 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}} \]

      6. frac-times 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sin B}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\sin B}}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} \]

      9. *-un-lft-identity 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 83.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 45.6% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-56}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ -1.0 (sin B))))
   (if (<= F -1.1e+168)
     t_0
     (if (<= F -1.75e+121)
       (/ (- -1.0 x) B)
       (if (<= F -1.12e-10)
         t_0
         (if (<= F 1.5e-56) (/ x (- (sin B))) (/ (- 1.0 x) B)))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = -1.0 / sin(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.1e+168) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= -1.75e+121) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= -1.12e-10) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 1.5e-56) {
		tmp = x / -sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    if (f <= (-1.1d+168)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (f <= (-1.75d+121)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - x) / b
    else if (f <= (-1.12d-10)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (f <= 1.5d-56) then
        tmp = x / -sin(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.1e+168) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= -1.75e+121) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= -1.12e-10) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 1.5e-56) {
		tmp = x / -Math.sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.1e+168:
		tmp = t_0
	elif F <= -1.75e+121:
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B
	elif F <= -1.12e-10:
		tmp = t_0
	elif F <= 1.5e-56:
		tmp = x / -math.sin(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.1e+168)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= -1.75e+121)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - x) / B);
	elseif (F <= -1.12e-10)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 1.5e-56)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(-sin(B)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = -1.0 / sin(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.1e+168)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= -1.75e+121)
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	elseif (F <= -1.12e-10)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 1.5e-56)
		tmp = x / -sin(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.1e+168], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[F, -1.75e+121], N[(N[(-1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -1.12e-10], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[F, 1.5e-56], N[(x / (-N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -1.1000000000000001e168 or -1.75e121 < F < -1.12e-10

   1. Initial program 53.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 59.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 66.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   if -1.1000000000000001e168 < F < -1.75e121

   1. Initial program 64.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around 0 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{1 + x}{B}} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac2 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   7. Simplified 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   if -1.12e-10 < F < 1.49999999999999995e-56

   1. Initial program 69.0%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 69.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 41.0%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\sin B} \]

   if 1.49999999999999995e-56 < F

   1. Initial program 54.0%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 63.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 87.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 50.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-56}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 65.8% accurate, 2.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-145}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -5.5e+166)
   (/ -1.0 (sin B))
   (if (<= F -2.7e-145)
     (- (/ -1.0 B) (/ x (tan B)))
     (if (<= F 2.3e+44) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (/ (- 1.0 x) B)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5.5e+166) {
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= -2.7e-145) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	} else if (F <= 2.3e+44) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-5.5d+166)) then
        tmp = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= (-2.7d-145)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / b) - (x / tan(b))
    else if (f <= 2.3d+44) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5.5e+166) {
		tmp = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= -2.7e-145) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / B) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	} else if (F <= 2.3e+44) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -5.5e+166:
		tmp = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= -2.7e-145:
		tmp = (-1.0 / B) - (x / math.tan(B))
	elif F <= 2.3e+44:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -5.5e+166)
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= -2.7e-145)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / B) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	elseif (F <= 2.3e+44)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -5.5e+166)
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= -2.7e-145)
		tmp = (-1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	elseif (F <= 2.3e+44)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -5.5e+166], N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -2.7e-145], N[(N[(-1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 2.3e+44], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -5.50000000000000008e166

   1. Initial program 16.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 24.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 24.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 24.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 24.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 24.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 24.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 24.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 24.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   if -5.50000000000000008e166 < F < -2.7e-145

   1. Initial program 74.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 80.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in B around 0 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -2.7e-145 < F < 2.30000000000000004e44

   1. Initial program 71.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 66.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 73.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 73.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 73.6%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 73.6%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 73.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 73.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 73.8%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 2.30000000000000004e44 < F

   1. Initial program 44.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 72.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-145}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 44.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ -1.0 (sin B))))
   (if (<= F -3.3e+165)
     t_0
     (if (<= F -2.8e+120)
       (/ (- -1.0 x) B)
       (if (<= F -1.12e-10)
         t_0
         (if (<= F 2.6e-81) (/ x (- B)) (/ (- 1.0 x) B)))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = -1.0 / sin(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -3.3e+165) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= -2.8e+120) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= -1.12e-10) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 2.6e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    if (f <= (-3.3d+165)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (f <= (-2.8d+120)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - x) / b
    else if (f <= (-1.12d-10)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (f <= 2.6d-81) then
        tmp = x / -b
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -3.3e+165) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= -2.8e+120) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= -1.12e-10) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 2.6e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -3.3e+165:
		tmp = t_0
	elif F <= -2.8e+120:
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B
	elif F <= -1.12e-10:
		tmp = t_0
	elif F <= 2.6e-81:
		tmp = x / -B
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -3.3e+165)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= -2.8e+120)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - x) / B);
	elseif (F <= -1.12e-10)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 2.6e-81)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(-B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = -1.0 / sin(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -3.3e+165)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= -2.8e+120)
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	elseif (F <= -1.12e-10)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 2.6e-81)
		tmp = x / -B;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -3.3e+165], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[F, -2.8e+120], N[(N[(-1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -1.12e-10], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[F, 2.6e-81], N[(x / (-B)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -3.2999999999999999e165 or -2.8000000000000001e120 < F < -1.12e-10

   1. Initial program 53.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 59.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 66.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 66.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   if -3.2999999999999999e165 < F < -2.8000000000000001e120

   1. Initial program 64.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around 0 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{1 + x}{B}} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac2 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   7. Simplified 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   if -1.12e-10 < F < 2.5999999999999999e-81

   1. Initial program 67.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 27.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 38.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 38.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{B}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 38.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{B} \]

   7. Simplified 38.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{B}} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-81 < F

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 85.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 74.6% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -62000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -62000000.0)
   (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B))
   (if (<= F 8.5e-60) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (- (/ 1.0 B) (/ x (tan B))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -62000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 8.5e-60) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-62000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else if (f <= 8.5d-60) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - (x / tan(b))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -62000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 8.5e-60) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -62000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	elif F <= 8.5e-60:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / math.tan(B))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -62000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	elseif (F <= 8.5e-60)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -62000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	elseif (F <= 8.5e-60)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -62000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 8.5e-60], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -6.2e7

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} - \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) \]

      3. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(\frac{x}{B} + \frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 84.3%

         \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   7. Simplified 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   if -6.2e7 < F < 8.50000000000000044e-60

   1. Initial program 68.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 68.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 75.1%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 75.1%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 75.2%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 75.2%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 75.3%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 8.50000000000000044e-60 < F

   1. Initial program 54.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 87.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 66.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -62000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 75.1% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 53:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -13000000.0)
   (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B))
   (if (<= F 53.0) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 53.0) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-13000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else if (f <= 53.0d0) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -13000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 53.0) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -13000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	elif F <= 53.0:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	elseif (F <= 53.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -13000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	elseif (F <= 53.0)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -13000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 53.0], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.3e7

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} - \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) \]

      3. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(\frac{x}{B} + \frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 84.3%

         \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   7. Simplified 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   if -1.3e7 < F < 53

   1. Initial program 70.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 69.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 69.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 70.0%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 70.0%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 70.1%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 70.1%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 70.1%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 53 < F

   1. Initial program 47.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 41.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 15.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B}}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{-1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{-1}{\sin B}}} \]

      3. frac-times 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot -1}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}}} \]

      4. metadata-eval 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}} \]

      5. metadata-eval 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}}{\sin B \cdot \sin B}} \]

      6. frac-times 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sin B}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\sin B}}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} \]

      9. *-un-lft-identity 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 83.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -13000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 53:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 65.4% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-90} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -9.5e-90) (not (<= x 1.05e-136)))
   (/ (- x) (tan B))
   (/ -1.0 (sin B))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9.5e-90) || !(x <= 1.05e-136)) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-9.5d-90)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.05d-136))) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9.5e-90) || !(x <= 1.05e-136)) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -9.5e-90) or not (x <= 1.05e-136):
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -9.5e-90) || !(x <= 1.05e-136))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -9.5e-90) || ~((x <= 1.05e-136)))
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9.5e-90], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.05e-136]], $MachinePrecision]], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -9.5000000000000003e-90 or 1.0499999999999999e-136 < x

   1. Initial program 59.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 42.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 80.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 80.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 80.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 80.8%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 81.0%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 81.0%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 81.0%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if -9.5000000000000003e-90 < x < 1.0499999999999999e-136

   1. Initial program 61.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 65.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 36.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 36.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 64.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-90} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 68.7% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -76000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -76000000.0)
   (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B))
   (if (<= F 5.5e+43) (/ (- x) (tan B)) (/ (- 1.0 x) B))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -76000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 5.5e+43) {
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-76000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else if (f <= 5.5d+43) then
        tmp = -x / tan(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -76000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 5.5e+43) {
		tmp = -x / Math.tan(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -76000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	elif F <= 5.5e+43:
		tmp = -x / math.tan(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -76000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	elseif (F <= 5.5e+43)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -76000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	elseif (F <= 5.5e+43)
		tmp = -x / tan(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -76000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 5.5e+43], N[((-x) / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -7.6e7

   1. Initial program 53.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} - \frac{1}{\sin B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} + \left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) \]

      3. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(\frac{x}{B} + \frac{1}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 84.3%

         \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{1}{\sin B}\right) + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} + \left(-\frac{x}{B}\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   7. Simplified 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}} \]

   if -7.6e7 < F < 5.49999999999999989e43

   1. Initial program 70.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 70.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around 0 66.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + 2 \cdot x}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in F around 0 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 68.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{\cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 68.7%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\right) \]

      3. tan-quot 68.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\tan B}}\right) \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 68.8%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 68.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\tan B}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 68.9%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 68.9%

       \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}} \]

   if 5.49999999999999989e43 < F

   1. Initial program 44.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 72.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -76000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 44.0% accurate, 21.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -8.6e-146)
   (/ (- -1.0 x) B)
   (if (<= F 1.85e-81) (/ x (- B)) (/ (- 1.0 x) B))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -8.6e-146) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= 1.85e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-8.6d-146)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - x) / b
    else if (f <= 1.85d-81) then
        tmp = x / -b
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -8.6e-146) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else if (F <= 1.85e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -8.6e-146:
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B
	elif F <= 1.85e-81:
		tmp = x / -B
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -8.6e-146)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - x) / B);
	elseif (F <= 1.85e-81)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(-B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -8.6e-146)
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	elseif (F <= 1.85e-81)
		tmp = x / -B;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -8.6e-146], N[(N[(-1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 1.85e-81], N[(x / (-B)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -8.5999999999999998e-146

   1. Initial program 58.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 85.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around 0 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 44.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{1 + x}{B}} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac2 44.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   7. Simplified 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{-B}} \]

   if -8.5999999999999998e-146 < F < 1.84999999999999993e-81

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 26.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 42.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 42.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{B}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 42.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{B} \]

   7. Simplified 42.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{B}} \]

   if 1.84999999999999993e-81 < F

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 85.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 33.9% accurate, 23.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-109} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-171}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.8e-109) (not (<= x 8.5e-171))) (/ x (- B)) (/ 1.0 B)))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.8e-109) || !(x <= 8.5e-171)) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.8d-109)) .or. (.not. (x <= 8.5d-171))) then
        tmp = x / -b
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.8e-109) || !(x <= 8.5e-171)) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.8e-109) or not (x <= 8.5e-171):
		tmp = x / -B
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.8e-109) || !(x <= 8.5e-171))
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(-B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.8e-109) || ~((x <= 8.5e-171)))
		tmp = x / -B;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.8e-109], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 8.5e-171]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x / (-B)), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.8e-109 or 8.50000000000000032e-171 < x

   1. Initial program 58.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 44.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 41.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 41.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{B}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 41.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{B} \]

   7. Simplified 41.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{B}} \]

   if -1.8e-109 < x < 8.50000000000000032e-171

   1. Initial program 63.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 29.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 34.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-109} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-171}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 38.6% accurate, 32.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F 1.75e-81) (/ x (- B)) (/ (- 1.0 x) B)))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= 1.75e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= 1.75d-81) then
        tmp = x / -b
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= 1.75e-81) {
		tmp = x / -B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= 1.75e-81:
		tmp = x / -B
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= 1.75e-81)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(-B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= 1.75e-81)
		tmp = x / -B;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, 1.75e-81], N[(x / (-B)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if F < 1.74999999999999993e-81

   1. Initial program 62.0%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 31.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{B}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 31.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{B}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 31.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{B} \]

   7. Simplified 31.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{B}} \]

   if 1.74999999999999993e-81 < F

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 85.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in B around 0 49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 9.4% accurate, 108.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{B} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 B))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return 1.0 / B;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 1.0d0 / b
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return 1.0 / B;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return 1.0 / B

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(1.0 / B)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 1.0 / B;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 60.1%

   \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

3. Simplified 66.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in F around inf 58.2%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{F \cdot \sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

6. Taylor expanded in B around 0 56.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 10.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} \]

8. Final simplification 10.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{B} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024060 
(FPCore (F B x)
  :name "VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B)))) (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))