
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (* (* x 2.0) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x + y) / ((x * 2.0d0) * y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y);
}
def code(x, y): return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x + y}{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 3 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (* (* x 2.0) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x + y) / ((x * 2.0d0) * y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y);
}
def code(x, y): return (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x + y) / ((x * 2.0) * y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x + y}{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ (/ 0.5 y) (/ 0.5 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (0.5 / y) + (0.5 / x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (0.5d0 / y) + (0.5d0 / x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (0.5 / y) + (0.5 / x);
}
def code(x, y): return (0.5 / y) + (0.5 / x)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(0.5 / y) + Float64(0.5 / x)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (0.5 / y) + (0.5 / x); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{0.5}{y} + \frac{0.5}{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 78.1%
+-commutative78.1%
remove-double-neg78.1%
unsub-neg78.1%
div-sub77.5%
associate-/l/80.6%
*-inverses80.6%
metadata-eval80.6%
distribute-neg-frac80.6%
distribute-frac-neg280.6%
distribute-rgt-neg-in80.6%
metadata-eval80.6%
distribute-neg-frac80.6%
associate-/r*100.0%
distribute-neg-frac100.0%
associate-/r*100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
associate-*r/100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-*r/100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 2.3e-93) (/ 0.5 y) (/ 0.5 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.3e-93) {
tmp = 0.5 / y;
} else {
tmp = 0.5 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 2.3d-93) then
tmp = 0.5d0 / y
else
tmp = 0.5d0 / x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.3e-93) {
tmp = 0.5 / y;
} else {
tmp = 0.5 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 2.3e-93: tmp = 0.5 / y else: tmp = 0.5 / x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 2.3e-93) tmp = Float64(0.5 / y); else tmp = Float64(0.5 / x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 2.3e-93) tmp = 0.5 / y; else tmp = 0.5 / x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.3e-93], N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 2.2999999999999998e-93Initial program 74.8%
+-commutative74.8%
remove-double-neg74.8%
unsub-neg74.8%
div-sub74.0%
associate-/l/78.3%
*-inverses78.3%
metadata-eval78.3%
distribute-neg-frac78.3%
distribute-frac-neg278.3%
distribute-rgt-neg-in78.3%
metadata-eval78.3%
distribute-neg-frac78.3%
associate-/r*100.0%
distribute-neg-frac100.0%
associate-/r*100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 62.7%
if 2.2999999999999998e-93 < y Initial program 86.5%
+-commutative86.5%
remove-double-neg86.5%
unsub-neg86.5%
div-sub86.3%
associate-/l/86.6%
*-inverses86.6%
metadata-eval86.6%
distribute-neg-frac86.6%
distribute-frac-neg286.6%
distribute-rgt-neg-in86.6%
metadata-eval86.6%
distribute-neg-frac86.6%
associate-/r*100.0%
distribute-neg-frac100.0%
associate-/r*100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 68.4%
Final simplification64.3%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ 0.5 x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return 0.5 / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 0.5d0 / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 0.5 / x;
}
def code(x, y): return 0.5 / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(0.5 / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 0.5 / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{0.5}{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 78.1%
+-commutative78.1%
remove-double-neg78.1%
unsub-neg78.1%
div-sub77.5%
associate-/l/80.6%
*-inverses80.6%
metadata-eval80.6%
distribute-neg-frac80.6%
distribute-frac-neg280.6%
distribute-rgt-neg-in80.6%
metadata-eval80.6%
distribute-neg-frac80.6%
associate-/r*100.0%
distribute-neg-frac100.0%
associate-/r*100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 47.4%
Final simplification47.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ (/ 0.5 x) (/ 0.5 y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (0.5 / x) + (0.5 / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (0.5d0 / x) + (0.5d0 / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (0.5 / x) + (0.5 / y);
}
def code(x, y): return (0.5 / x) + (0.5 / y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(0.5 / x) + Float64(0.5 / y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (0.5 / x) + (0.5 / y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{0.5}{x} + \frac{0.5}{y}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024055
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Linear.Projection:inversePerspective from linear-1.19.1.3, C"
:precision binary64
:alt
(+ (/ 0.5 x) (/ 0.5 y))
(/ (+ x y) (* (* x 2.0) y)))