Diagrams.Color.HSV:lerp from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 97.7% → 100.0%

Time: 6.3s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.3×

• 21.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) + (x * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) + Float64(x * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) + (x * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) + Float64(x * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma x (- z y) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(x, (z - y), y);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(x, Float64(z - y), y)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   2. distribute-lft-out-- 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1 - y \cdot x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   3. *-rgt-identity 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - y \cdot x\right) + x \cdot z \]

   4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-y\right) \cdot x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   5. associate-+l+ 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + x \cdot z\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + x \cdot z\right) + y} \]

   7. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot x}\right) + y \]

   8. distribute-rgt-out 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-y\right) + z\right)} + y \]

   9. fma-define 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(-y\right) + z, y\right)} \]

   10. +-commutative 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z + \left(-y\right)}, y\right) \]

   11. unsub-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z - y}, y\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 62.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+78}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+112} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.855 \cdot 10^{+161}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x (- y))))
   (if (<= x -1.8e+78)
     t_0
     (if (<= x -4.4e-16)
       (* x z)
       (if (<= x 3e-48)
         y
         (if (or (<= x 9e+112) (not (<= x 3.855e+161))) (* x z) t_0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * -y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.8e+78) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= -4.4e-16) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= 3e-48) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if ((x <= 9e+112) || !(x <= 3.855e+161)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x * -y
    if (x <= (-1.8d+78)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= (-4.4d-16)) then
        tmp = x * z
    else if (x <= 3d-48) then
        tmp = y
    else if ((x <= 9d+112) .or. (.not. (x <= 3.855d+161))) then
        tmp = x * z
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * -y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.8e+78) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= -4.4e-16) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= 3e-48) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if ((x <= 9e+112) || !(x <= 3.855e+161)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = x * -y
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1.8e+78:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= -4.4e-16:
		tmp = x * z
	elif x <= 3e-48:
		tmp = y
	elif (x <= 9e+112) or not (x <= 3.855e+161):
		tmp = x * z
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(-y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.8e+78)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= -4.4e-16)
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	elseif (x <= 3e-48)
		tmp = y;
	elseif ((x <= 9e+112) || !(x <= 3.855e+161))
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = x * -y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1.8e+78)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= -4.4e-16)
		tmp = x * z;
	elseif (x <= 3e-48)
		tmp = y;
	elseif ((x <= 9e+112) || ~((x <= 3.855e+161)))
		tmp = x * z;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.8e+78], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, -4.4e-16], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 3e-48], y, If[Or[LessEqual[x, 9e+112], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3.855e+161]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -1.8000000000000001e78 or 8.9999999999999998e112 < x < 3.855e161

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 73.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot y \]

   8. Simplified 73.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.8000000000000001e78 < x < -4.40000000000000001e-16 or 2.9999999999999999e-48 < x < 8.9999999999999998e112 or 3.855e161 < x

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 67.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]

   if -4.40000000000000001e-16 < x < 2.9999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+78}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+112} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.855 \cdot 10^{+161}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.58 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.58e-12) (not (<= x 9.5e-48))) (* x (- z y)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.58e-12) || !(x <= 9.5e-48)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.58d-12)) .or. (.not. (x <= 9.5d-48))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.58e-12) || !(x <= 9.5e-48)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.58e-12) or not (x <= 9.5e-48):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.58e-12) || !(x <= 9.5e-48))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.58e-12) || ~((x <= 9.5e-48)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.58e-12], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9.5e-48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.57999999999999993e-12 or 9.50000000000000036e-48 < x

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -1.57999999999999993e-12 < x < 9.50000000000000036e-48

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.58 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.2% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.95 \cdot 10^{-15} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.95e-15) (not (<= x 9.5e-48))) (* x (- z y)) (* y (- 1.0 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.95e-15) || !(x <= 9.5e-48)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.95d-15)) .or. (.not. (x <= 9.5d-48))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y * (1.0d0 - x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.95e-15) || !(x <= 9.5e-48)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.95e-15) or not (x <= 9.5e-48):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.95e-15) || !(x <= 9.5e-48))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.95e-15) || ~((x <= 9.5e-48)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.95e-15], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9.5e-48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.94999999999999982e-15 or 9.50000000000000036e-48 < x

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -2.94999999999999982e-15 < x < 9.50000000000000036e-48

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.95 \cdot 10^{-15} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7500 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -7500.0) (not (<= x 1.0))) (* x (- z y)) (+ y (* x z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -7500.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-7500.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y + (x * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -7500.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -7500.0) or not (x <= 1.0):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y + (x * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -7500.0) || !(x <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + Float64(x * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -7500.0) || ~((x <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -7500.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -7500 or 1 < x

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -7500 < x < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-out 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      4. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      5. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      7. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x \cdot z \]

      8. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y - x \cdot y\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      9. *-lft-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \left(x \cdot y - x \cdot z\right)} \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 99.1%

         \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + z \cdot x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]

      4. +-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z + y} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z + y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7500 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 62.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-9} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1e-9) (not (<= x 9e-48))) (* x z) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1e-9) || !(x <= 9e-48)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1d-9)) .or. (.not. (x <= 9d-48))) then
        tmp = x * z
    else
        tmp = y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1e-9) || !(x <= 9e-48)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1e-9) or not (x <= 9e-48):
		tmp = x * z
	else:
		tmp = y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1e-9) || !(x <= 9e-48))
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1e-9) || ~((x <= 9e-48)))
		tmp = x * z;
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1e-9], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9e-48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], y]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.00000000000000006e-9 or 8.99999999999999977e-48 < x

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]

   if -1.00000000000000006e-9 < x < 8.99999999999999977e-48

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-9} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \cdot \left(z - y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ y (* x (- z y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y + (x * (z - y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y + (x * (z - y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y + (x * (z - y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y + (x * (z - y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y + Float64(x * Float64(z - y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y + (x * (z - y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y + N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. remove-double-neg 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   2. distribute-rgt-neg-out 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

   3. neg-sub0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   4. neg-sub0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   5. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

   6. distribute-lft-neg-in 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   7. remove-double-neg 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x \cdot z \]

   8. distribute-rgt-out-- 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y - x \cdot y\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   9. *-lft-identity 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z \]

   10. associate-+l- 98.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \left(x \cdot y - x \cdot z\right)} \]

   11. distribute-lft-out-- 100.0%

       \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto y + x \cdot \left(z - y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 36.8% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 y)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return y
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := y

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 38.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

4. Final simplification 38.0%

   \[\leadsto y \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- y (* x (- y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y - (x * (y - z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y - (x * (y - z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y - (x * (y - z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y - (x * (y - z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y - Float64(x * Float64(y - z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y - (x * (y - z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y - N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024055 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.Color.HSV:lerp  from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (- y (* x (- y z)))

  (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))