
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (cos im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * cos(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * cos(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.cos(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.cos(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * cos(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * cos(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \cos im
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (cos im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * cos(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * cos(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.cos(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.cos(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * cos(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * cos(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \cos im
\end{array}
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (cos im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * cos(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * cos(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.cos(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.cos(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * cos(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * cos(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \cos im
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 0.8) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (exp re) (* (cos im) (+ (+ re 1.0) (* re (* re 0.5))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 0.8) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = exp(re);
} else {
tmp = cos(im) * ((re + 1.0) + (re * (re * 0.5)));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 0.8d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(re)
else
tmp = cos(im) * ((re + 1.0d0) + (re * (re * 0.5d0)))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 0.8) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re);
} else {
tmp = Math.cos(im) * ((re + 1.0) + (re * (re * 0.5)));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 0.8) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0): tmp = math.exp(re) else: tmp = math.cos(im) * ((re + 1.0) + (re * (re * 0.5))) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 0.8) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = Float64(cos(im) * Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) + Float64(re * Float64(re * 0.5)))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 0.8) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0))) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = cos(im) * ((re + 1.0) + (re * (re * 0.5))); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.8], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(re * N[(re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.8 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos im \cdot \left(\left(re + 1\right) + re \cdot \left(re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 0.80000000000000004 or 2 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 87.8%
if 0.80000000000000004 < (exp.f64 re) < 2Initial program 100.0%
expm1-log1p-u99.9%
expm1-undefine99.4%
log1p-undefine99.4%
rem-exp-log99.4%
Applied egg-rr99.4%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.9%
distribute-lft-in99.9%
associate-+r+99.9%
distribute-rgt1-in99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
associate-*r*99.9%
associate-*r*99.9%
distribute-rgt-out99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Final simplification93.8%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 1.0) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (exp re) (* (cos im) (+ re 1.0))))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = exp(re);
} else {
tmp = cos(im) * (re + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(re)
else
tmp = cos(im) * (re + 1.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re);
} else {
tmp = Math.cos(im) * (re + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 1.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0): tmp = math.exp(re) else: tmp = math.cos(im) * (re + 1.0) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = Float64(cos(im) * Float64(re + 1.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0))) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = cos(im) * (re + 1.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 1 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 1 or 2 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.4%
if 1 < (exp.f64 re) < 2Initial program 99.2%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 90.8%
distribute-rgt1-in90.4%
Simplified90.4%
Final simplification73.7%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 1.0) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (exp re) (+ re (cos im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = exp(re);
} else {
tmp = re + cos(im);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(re)
else
tmp = re + cos(im)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re);
} else {
tmp = re + Math.cos(im);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 1.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0): tmp = math.exp(re) else: tmp = re + math.cos(im) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = Float64(re + cos(im)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0))) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = re + cos(im); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(re + N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 1 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;re + \cos im\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 1 or 2 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.4%
if 1 < (exp.f64 re) < 2Initial program 99.2%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 90.8%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 78.9%
Final simplification73.5%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 1.0) (not (<= (exp re) 1.00000002))) (exp re) (cos im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 1.00000002)) {
tmp = exp(re);
} else {
tmp = cos(im);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 1.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 1.00000002d0))) then
tmp = exp(re)
else
tmp = cos(im)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 1.00000002)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re);
} else {
tmp = Math.cos(im);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 1.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 1.00000002): tmp = math.exp(re) else: tmp = math.cos(im) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || !(exp(re) <= 1.00000002)) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = cos(im); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 1.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 1.00000002))) tmp = exp(re); else tmp = cos(im); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 1.00000002]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 1 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 1.00000002\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos im\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 1 or 1.0000000200000001 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.3%
if 1 < (exp.f64 re) < 1.0000000200000001Initial program 99.2%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 70.6%
Final simplification73.3%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (cos im))
double code(double re, double im) {
return cos(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = cos(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.cos(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.cos(im)
function code(re, im) return cos(im) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = cos(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[Cos[im], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\cos im
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 50.5%
Final simplification50.5%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (+ re 1.0))
double code(double re, double im) {
return re + 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = re + 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return re + 1.0;
}
def code(re, im): return re + 1.0
function code(re, im) return Float64(re + 1.0) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = re + 1.0; end
code[re_, im_] := N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
re + 1
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 51.4%
distribute-rgt1-in51.4%
Simplified51.4%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 30.7%
+-commutative30.7%
Simplified30.7%
Final simplification30.7%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 re)
double code(double re, double im) {
return re;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = re
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return re;
}
def code(re, im): return re
function code(re, im) return re end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = re; end
code[re_, im_] := re
\begin{array}{l}
\\
re
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 51.4%
distribute-rgt1-in51.4%
Simplified51.4%
Taylor expanded in re around inf 3.7%
*-commutative3.7%
Simplified3.7%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 3.5%
Final simplification3.5%
herbie shell --seed 2024053
(FPCore (re im)
:name "math.exp on complex, real part"
:precision binary64
(* (exp re) (cos im)))