Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 21.0s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma
   ew
   (* (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) ew))) (- (cos t)))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma(ew, (cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * -cos(t)), (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(ew, Float64(cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * Float64(-cos(t))), Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[(N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fabs-sub 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   4. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. fma-define 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. sqr-neg 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

7. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. sqrt-unprod 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. sqr-neg 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-unprod 46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

5. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (tan t) (/ eh ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) * Float64(eh / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. cos-atan 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. hypot-1-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. add-sqr-sqrt 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-unprod 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqr-neg 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

7. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (* eh (/ t (- ew)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(t / Float64(-ew))))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew)))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(t / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   2. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}}\right)\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \left(-\frac{t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   4. remove-double-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \left(-\frac{t}{\color{blue}{-\left(-ew\right)}}\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg2 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{t}{-ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. remove-double-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{-ew}}\right)\right| \]

5. Simplified 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)}\right| \]

6. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (tan t) (/ eh ew)))))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (* eh (/ t (- ew)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) * Float64(eh / ew))))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(t / Float64(-ew))))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) * (eh / ew))))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((eh * (t / -ew)))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(t / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. cos-atan 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. hypot-1-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. add-sqr-sqrt 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-unprod 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqr-neg 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   2. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{t}{ew}}\right)\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \left(-\frac{t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   4. remove-double-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \left(-\frac{t}{\color{blue}{-\left(-ew\right)}}\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg2 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{t}{-ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. remove-double-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{-ew}}\right)\right| \]

9. Simplified 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)}\right| \]

10. Final simplification 98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t, eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma
   ew
   (- (cos t))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma(ew, -cos(t), (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(ew, Float64(-cos(t)), Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * (-N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]) + N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fabs-sub 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   4. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. fma-define 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. sqr-neg 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-/l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

8. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

10. Simplified 99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

11. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \color{blue}{1} \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]

12. Final simplification 98.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t, eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 62.6% accurate, 4.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs (* ew (cos t))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew * cos(t)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew * cos(t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(t)));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew * math.cos(t)))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew * cos(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fabs-sub 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   4. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. fma-define 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sin-mult 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   2. associate-*r/ 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-inverses 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right)\right| \]

   2. *-commutative 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-/l* 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   4. mul0-lft 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]

8. Simplified 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-cube-cbrt 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}}\right| \]

   2. pow3 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]

10. Applied egg-rr 61.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{ew \cdot \frac{\cos t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]

11. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 63.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right| \]

12. Final simplification 63.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 42.1% accurate, 9.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs ew))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(ew);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(ew)
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(ew);
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(ew)

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(ew)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(ew);
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[ew], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fabs-sub 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   3. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   4. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(-\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(-\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. fma-define 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, -\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sin-mult 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   2. associate-*r/ 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right| \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-inverses 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right)\right| \]

   2. *-commutative 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right)\right| \]

   3. associate-/l* 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   4. mul0-lft 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]

8. Simplified 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), \color{blue}{0}\right)\right| \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-cube-cbrt 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}}\right| \]

   2. pow3 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(-\cos t\right), 0\right)}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]

10. Applied egg-rr 61.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{ew \cdot \frac{\cos t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right)}^{3}}\right| \]

11. Taylor expanded in t around 0 45.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew}\right| \]

12. Final simplification 45.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew\right| \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024046 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))