Jmat.Real.erf

Percentage Accurate: 78.9% → 99.2%

Time: 19.7s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 85.5×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}

Python

def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 78.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}

Python

def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 99.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\_m\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot {x\_m}^{2} + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}}{e^{{x\_m}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (fabs x_m) 2e-5)
   (+
    (* x_m 1.128386358070218)
    (+
     (* (fma x_m -0.37545125292247583 -0.00011824294398844343) (pow x_m 2.0))
     1e-9))
   (- 1.0 (/ (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m) (exp (pow x_m 2.0))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_m) <= 2e-5) {
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + ((fma(x_m, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343) * pow(x_m, 2.0)) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / exp(pow(x_m, 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_m) <= 2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * 1.128386358070218) + Float64(Float64(fma(x_m, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343) * (x_m ^ 2.0)) + 1e-9));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / exp((x_m ^ 2.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 2e-5], N[(N[(x$95$m * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * -0.37545125292247583 + -0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[Exp[N[Power[x$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 2.00000000000000016e-5

   1. Initial program 57.8%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]

      2. fma-define 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right), 10^{-9}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right) + 1.128386358070218}, 10^{-9}\right) \]

      4. fma-define 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343, 1.128386358070218\right)}, 10^{-9}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{x \cdot -0.37545125292247583} - 0.00011824294398844343, 1.128386358070218\right), 10^{-9}\right) \]

      6. fma-neg 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right)}, 1.128386358070218\right), 10^{-9}\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, \color{blue}{-0.00011824294398844343}\right), 1.128386358070218\right), 10^{-9}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right), 1.128386358070218\right), 10^{-9}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-undefine 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right), 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9}} \]

       2. fma-undefine 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right) + 1.128386358070218\right)} + 10^{-9} \]

       3. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, \color{blue}{-0.00011824294398844343}\right) + 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]

       4. fma-neg 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)} + 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]

       5. *-commutative 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x} - 0.00011824294398844343\right) + 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]

       6. +-commutative 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]

       7. distribute-lft-in 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]

       8. associate-+l+ 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right) + 10^{-9}\right)} \]

       9. *-commutative 97.9%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right) \cdot x} + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       10. *-commutative 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       11. associate-*l* 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)} + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       12. *-commutative 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot -0.37545125292247583} - 0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       13. fma-neg 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       14. metadata-eval 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, \color{blue}{-0.00011824294398844343}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 10^{-9}\right) \]

       15. pow2 97.9%

           \[\leadsto x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} + 10^{-9}\right) \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 10^{-9}\right)} \]

   if 2.00000000000000016e-5 < (fabs.f64 x)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.37545125292247583, -0.00011824294398844343\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\_m\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x\_m \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}}{e^{{x\_m}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (fabs x_m) 2e-5)
   (+
    1e-9
    (*
     x_m
     (+
      1.128386358070218
      (* x_m (- (* x_m -0.37545125292247583) 0.00011824294398844343)))))
   (- 1.0 (/ (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m) (exp (pow x_m 2.0))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_m) <= 2e-5) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / exp(pow(x_m, 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (abs(x_m) <= 2d-5) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218d0 + (x_m * ((x_m * (-0.37545125292247583d0)) - 0.00011824294398844343d0))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - ((0.7778892405807117d0 / x_m) / exp((x_m ** 2.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(x_m) <= 2e-5) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / Math.exp(Math.pow(x_m, 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(x_m) <= 2e-5:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / math.exp(math.pow(x_m, 2.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_m) <= 2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x_m * Float64(1.128386358070218 + Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / exp((x_m ^ 2.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(x_m) <= 2e-5)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / exp((x_m ^ 2.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 2e-5], N[(1e-9 + N[(x$95$m * N[(1.128386358070218 + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision] - 0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[Exp[N[Power[x$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 2.00000000000000016e-5

   1. Initial program 57.8%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.00000000000000016e-5 < (fabs.f64 x)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.9% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\_m\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x\_m \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (fabs x_m) 2e-5)
   (+
    1e-9
    (*
     x_m
     (+
      1.128386358070218
      (* x_m (- (* x_m -0.37545125292247583) 0.00011824294398844343)))))
   (- 1.0 (/ (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m) (fma x_m x_m 1.0)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_m) <= 2e-5) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - ((0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / fma(x_m, x_m, 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_m) <= 2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x_m * Float64(1.128386358070218 + Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m) / fma(x_m, x_m, 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 2e-5], N[(1e-9 + N[(x$95$m * N[(1.128386358070218 + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision] - 0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$95$m * x$95$m + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 2.00000000000000016e-5

   1. Initial program 57.8%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.00000000000000016e-5 < (fabs.f64 x)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{1 + {x}^{2}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 99.5%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2} + 1}} \]

       2. unpow2 99.5%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + 1} \]

       3. fma-define 99.5%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Simplified 99.5%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.4% accurate, 7.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 1.3:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x\_m \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{{x\_m}^{3}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 1.3)
   (+
    1e-9
    (*
     x_m
     (+
      1.128386358070218
      (* x_m (- (* x_m -0.37545125292247583) 0.00011824294398844343)))))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (pow x_m 3.0)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.3) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / pow(x_m, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 1.3d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218d0 + (x_m * ((x_m * (-0.37545125292247583d0)) - 0.00011824294398844343d0))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / (x_m ** 3.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.3) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / Math.pow(x_m, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 1.3:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / math.pow(x_m, 3.0))
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 1.3)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x_m * Float64(1.128386358070218 + Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / (x_m ^ 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 1.3)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x_m ^ 3.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 1.3], N[(1e-9 + N[(x$95$m * N[(1.128386358070218 + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision] - 0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[Power[x$95$m, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.30000000000000004

   1. Initial program 73.2%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.30000000000000004 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{1 + {x}^{2}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 99.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2} + 1}} \]

       2. unpow2 99.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + 1} \]

       3. fma-define 99.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Simplified 99.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}} \]

   13. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{{x}^{3}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.3:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{{x}^{3}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.7% accurate, 47.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 1.46:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x\_m \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 1.46)
   (+
    1e-9
    (*
     x_m
     (+
      1.128386358070218
      (* x_m (- (* x_m -0.37545125292247583) 0.00011824294398844343)))))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.46) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 1.46d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218d0 + (x_m * ((x_m * (-0.37545125292247583d0)) - 0.00011824294398844343d0))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x_m)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.46) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 1.46:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m)
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 1.46)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x_m * Float64(1.128386358070218 + Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 1.46)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * ((x_m * -0.37545125292247583) - 0.00011824294398844343))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 1.46], N[(1e-9 + N[(x$95$m * N[(1.128386358070218 + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision] - 0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.46

   1. Initial program 73.2%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot x - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.46 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.46:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583 - 0.00011824294398844343\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.5% accurate, 61.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x\_m \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x\_m \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 1.65)
   (+ 1e-9 (* x_m (+ 1.128386358070218 (* x_m -0.00011824294398844343))))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * -0.00011824294398844343)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 1.65d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218d0 + (x_m * (-0.00011824294398844343d0))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x_m)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * -0.00011824294398844343)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 1.65:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * -0.00011824294398844343)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m)
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x_m * Float64(1.128386358070218 + Float64(x_m * -0.00011824294398844343))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x_m * (1.128386358070218 + (x_m * -0.00011824294398844343)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 1.65], N[(1e-9 + N[(x$95$m * N[(1.128386358070218 + N[(x$95$m * -0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.6499999999999999

   1. Initial program 73.2%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 62.5%

         \[\leadsto 10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + \color{blue}{x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 62.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)} \]

   if 1.6499999999999999 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 + x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 55.3% accurate, 85.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 920000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 920000000.0) (+ (* x_m 1.128386358070218) 1e-9) 1e-9))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 920000000.0) {
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1e-9;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 920000000.0d0) then
        tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9
    else
        tmp = 1d-9
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 920000000.0) {
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1e-9;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 920000000.0:
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9
	else:
		tmp = 1e-9
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 920000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = 1e-9;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 920000000.0)
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	else
		tmp = 1e-9;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 920000000.0], N[(N[(x$95$m * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision], 1e-9]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 9.2e8

   1. Initial program 73.5%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 62.1%

         \[\leadsto 10^{-9} + \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]

   9. Simplified 62.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]

   if 9.2e8 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 11.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 49.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 920000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 98.4% accurate, 85.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 1.65)
   (+ (* x_m 1.128386358070218) 1e-9)
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x_m))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 1.65d0) then
        tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x_m)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 1.65:
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m)
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x_m));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = (x_m * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 1.65], N[(N[(x$95$m * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.6499999999999999

   1. Initial program 73.2%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 62.6%

         \[\leadsto 10^{-9} + \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]

   9. Simplified 62.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]

   if 1.6499999999999999 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]

      3. associate-/r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 53.6% accurate, 856.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ 10^{-9} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m) :precision binary64 1e-9)

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return 1e-9;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
real(8) function code(x_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    code = 1d-9
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	return 1e-9;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	return 1e-9

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return 1e-9
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp = code(x_m)
	tmp = 1e-9;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := 1e-9

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.2%

   \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]

3. Simplified 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 78.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1 - \frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 51.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9}} \]

8. Final simplification 51.0%

   \[\leadsto 10^{-9} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024044 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erf"
  :precision binary64
  (- 1.0 (* (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 0.254829592 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -0.284496736 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 1.421413741 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -1.453152027 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) 1.061405429))))))))) (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x)))))))