Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 17.0s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: N/A×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) ew))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((Math.cos(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - (eh * (Math.sin(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((math.cos(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - (eh * (math.sin(t) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew))))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. sqrt-unprod93.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. sqr-neg93.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{eh} \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (/ ew (tan t))))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / Math.tan(t))))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - (eh * (Math.sin(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew))))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / math.tan(t))))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - (eh * (math.sin(t) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew))))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew / tan(t))))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))) * (ew * cos(t))) - (eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. clear-num99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. un-div-inv99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew))))))
   (* eh (sin t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * Math.sin(t))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * math.sin(t))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))) - Float64(eh * sin(t))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan77.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/75.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    4. clear-num75.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. un-div-inv75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt30.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod43.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt73.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    11. hypot-1-def81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    12. clear-num81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
    13. un-div-inv81.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr81.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/77.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-*l/81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    4. associate-/l*81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/r/77.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    6. associate-*l/81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    7. associate-/l*81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Simplified81.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
  10. Final simplification98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right| \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.5% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* eh (* (sin t) (sin (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew)))))))
   (* ew (cos t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))) - (ew * cos(t))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))) - (ew * cos(t))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((eh * (Math.sin(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew)))))) - (ew * Math.cos(t))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((eh * (math.sin(t) * math.sin(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew)))))) - (ew * math.cos(t))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(eh * Float64(sin(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew))))))) - Float64(ew * cos(t))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((eh * (sin(t) * sin(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew)))))) - (ew * cos(t))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(eh * N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. clear-num99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. un-div-inv99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 98.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Final simplification98.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right)\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right| \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+104} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+58}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= ew -2e+104) (not (<= ew 1.7e+58)))
   (fabs (* ew (cos t)))
   (fabs (- (* ew (cos (atan (* eh (/ (tan t) (- ew)))))) (* eh (sin t))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -2e+104) || !(ew <= 1.7e+58)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew * cos(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((ew * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((ew <= (-2d+104)) .or. (.not. (ew <= 1.7d+58))) then
        tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)))
    else
        tmp = abs(((ew * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -2e+104) || !(ew <= 1.7e+58)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (Math.tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * Math.sin(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (ew <= -2e+104) or not (ew <= 1.7e+58):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew * math.cos(t)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (math.tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * math.sin(t))))
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((ew <= -2e+104) || !(ew <= 1.7e+58))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew * cos(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(tan(t) / Float64(-ew)))))) - Float64(eh * sin(t))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((ew <= -2e+104) || ~((ew <= 1.7e+58)))
		tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(((ew * cos(atan((eh * (tan(t) / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[ew, -2e+104], N[Not[LessEqual[ew, 1.7e+58]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+104} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+58}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if ew < -2e104 or 1.7e58 < ew

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cos-atan99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      2. hypot-1-def99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. clear-num99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      4. un-div-inv99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt44.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      6. sqrt-unprod84.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      7. sqr-neg84.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      8. sqrt-unprod55.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sin-mult92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r/92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    9. Applied egg-rr92.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-inverses92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
      2. *-commutative92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right| \]
      3. associate-/l*92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right| \]
      4. mul0-lft92.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
    11. Simplified92.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]

    if -2e104 < ew < 1.7e58

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
      2. sin-atan62.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/61.5%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
      4. clear-num61.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      5. un-div-inv61.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      6. add-sqr-sqrt23.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      7. sqrt-unprod53.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      8. sqr-neg53.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      9. sqrt-unprod36.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt59.5%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      11. hypot-1-def71.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      12. clear-num71.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
      13. un-div-inv72.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*71.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-/r/66.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      3. associate-*l/71.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      4. associate-/l*71.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/r/66.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
      6. associate-*l/71.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
      7. associate-/l*71.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    8. Simplified71.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
    10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+104} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+58}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 89.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\ \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|t\_1 \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|t\_1\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* ew (cos t))))
   (if (<= ew 2e+113)
     (fabs (- (* t_1 (cos (atan (* eh (/ t (- ew)))))) (* eh (sin t))))
     (fabs t_1))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	double tmp;
	if (ew <= 2e+113) {
		tmp = fabs(((t_1 * cos(atan((eh * (t / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ew * cos(t)
    if (ew <= 2d+113) then
        tmp = abs(((t_1 * cos(atan((eh * (t / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))))
    else
        tmp = abs(t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * Math.cos(t);
	double tmp;
	if (ew <= 2e+113) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((t_1 * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh * (t / -ew))))) - (eh * Math.sin(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = ew * math.cos(t)
	tmp = 0
	if ew <= 2e+113:
		tmp = math.fabs(((t_1 * math.cos(math.atan((eh * (t / -ew))))) - (eh * math.sin(t))))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(t_1)
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(ew * cos(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (ew <= 2e+113)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(t_1 * cos(atan(Float64(eh * Float64(t / Float64(-ew)))))) - Float64(eh * sin(t))));
	else
		tmp = abs(t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (ew <= 2e+113)
		tmp = abs(((t_1 * cos(atan((eh * (t / -ew))))) - (eh * sin(t))));
	else
		tmp = abs(t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[ew, 2e+113], N[Abs[N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh * N[(t / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\
\mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|t\_1 \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|t\_1\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if ew < 2e113

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
      2. sin-atan72.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/69.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
      4. clear-num69.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      5. un-div-inv69.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      6. add-sqr-sqrt28.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      7. sqrt-unprod60.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      8. sqr-neg60.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      9. sqrt-unprod40.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt68.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      11. hypot-1-def77.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
      12. clear-num77.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
      13. un-div-inv77.5%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr77.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*77.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-/r/73.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      3. associate-*l/77.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      4. associate-/l*77.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/r/73.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
      6. associate-*l/77.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
      7. associate-/l*77.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    8. Simplified77.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 98.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
    10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{ew}}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right| \]

    if 2e113 < ew

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      5. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cos-atan99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      2. hypot-1-def99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. clear-num99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      4. un-div-inv99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt43.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      6. sqrt-unprod78.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      7. sqr-neg78.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      8. sqrt-unprod56.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
      9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sin-mult97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r/97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    9. Applied egg-rr97.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-inverses97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
      2. *-commutative97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right| \]
      3. associate-/l*97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right| \]
      4. mul0-lft97.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
    11. Simplified97.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(eh \cdot \frac{t}{-ew}\right) - eh \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 98.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh \cdot \sin t - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* eh (sin t))
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ -1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (/ ew (tan t)))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((eh * sin(t)) - ((ew * cos(t)) * (-1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((eh * Math.sin(t)) - ((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (-1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / Math.tan(t))))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((eh * math.sin(t)) - ((ew * math.cos(t)) * (-1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / math.tan(t))))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) - Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(-1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew / tan(t))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((eh * sin(t)) - ((ew * cos(t)) * (-1.0 / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew / tan(t))))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh \cdot \sin t - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan77.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/75.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}}\right| \]
    4. clear-num75.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. un-div-inv75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt30.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    7. sqrt-unprod63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    8. sqr-neg63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod43.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt73.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    11. hypot-1-def81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
    12. clear-num81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
    13. un-div-inv81.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr81.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/r/77.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-*l/81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    4. associate-/l*81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/r/77.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    6. associate-*l/81.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    7. associate-/l*81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Simplified81.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, eh \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-eh \cdot \sin t\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  11. Simplified98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. clear-num99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. un-div-inv99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  13. Applied egg-rr98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - \sin t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right| \]
  14. Final simplification98.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \sin t - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right| \]
  15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 61.6% accurate, 4.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs (* ew (cos t))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew * cos(t)));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew * cos(t)))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew * Math.cos(t)));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew * math.cos(t)))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew * cos(t)))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew * cos(t)));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. clear-num99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. un-div-inv99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 98.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult60.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/60.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  9. Applied egg-rr58.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right| \]
    4. mul0-lft58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  11. Simplified58.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  12. Final simplification58.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 42.1% accurate, 9.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs ew))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(ew);
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(ew)
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(ew);
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(ew)
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(ew)
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(ew);
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[ew], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) + \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. cancel-sign-sub99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)} - \left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. clear-num99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \left(-eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. un-div-inv99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt41.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 98.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sin-mult60.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - eh \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/60.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t - \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\left(-eh\right) \cdot \frac{\tan t}{ew}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  9. Applied egg-rr58.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \left(\cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right) - \cos \left(t + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-inverses58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{0}}{2}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0 \cdot eh}}{2}\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0 \cdot \frac{eh}{2}}\right| \]
    4. mul0-lft58.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  11. Simplified58.3%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{0}\right| \]
  12. Taylor expanded in t around 0 38.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot 1 - 0\right| \]
  13. Final simplification38.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew\right| \]
  14. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024043 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))