Linear.Projection:inverseInfinitePerspective from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 96.3% → 99.7%

Time: 9.1s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 0.7×

• 24.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * y)) * t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 96.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * y)) * t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_2 := \left(x \cdot y\_m - y\_m \cdot z\right) \cdot t\_m\\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -200 \lor \neg \left(t\_2 \leq 10^{-152}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t\_m \cdot \left(y\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\_m \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_2 (* (- (* x y_m) (* y_m z)) t_m)))
   (*
    t_s
    (*
     y_s
     (if (or (<= t_2 -200.0) (not (<= t_2 1e-152)))
       (* t_m (* y_m (- x z)))
       (* y_m (* t_m (- x z))))))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double t_2 = ((x * y_m) - (y_m * z)) * t_m;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 <= -200.0) || !(t_2 <= 1e-152)) {
		tmp = t_m * (y_m * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_2 = ((x * y_m) - (y_m * z)) * t_m
    if ((t_2 <= (-200.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_2 <= 1d-152))) then
        tmp = t_m * (y_m * (x - z))
    else
        tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double t_2 = ((x * y_m) - (y_m * z)) * t_m;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 <= -200.0) || !(t_2 <= 1e-152)) {
		tmp = t_m * (y_m * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	t_2 = ((x * y_m) - (y_m * z)) * t_m
	tmp = 0
	if (t_2 <= -200.0) or not (t_2 <= 1e-152):
		tmp = t_m * (y_m * (x - z))
	else:
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y_m) - Float64(y_m * z)) * t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_2 <= -200.0) || !(t_2 <= 1e-152))
		tmp = Float64(t_m * Float64(y_m * Float64(x - z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_m * Float64(t_m * Float64(x - z)));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	t_2 = ((x * y_m) - (y_m * z)) * t_m;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_2 <= -200.0) || ~((t_2 <= 1e-152)))
		tmp = t_m * (y_m * (x - z));
	else
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$95$m * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$2, -200.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$2, 1e-152]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t$95$m * N[(y$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$95$m * N[(t$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 z y)) t) < -200 or 1.00000000000000007e-152 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 z y)) t)

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   if -200 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 z y)) t) < 1.00000000000000007e-152

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*l* 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(x \cdot y - y \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq -200 \lor \neg \left(\left(x \cdot y - y \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq 10^{-152}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 88.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+216} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+213}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\_m \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= x -3.8e+216) (not (<= x 9e+213)))
     (* (* x y_m) t_m)
     (* y_m (* t_m (- x z)))))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+216) || !(x <= 9e+213)) {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-3.8d+216)) .or. (.not. (x <= 9d+213))) then
        tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
    else
        tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+216) || !(x <= 9e+213)) {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3.8e+216) or not (x <= 9e+213):
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3.8e+216) || !(x <= 9e+213))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y_m) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_m * Float64(t_m * Float64(x - z)));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3.8e+216) || ~((x <= 9e+213)))
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3.8e+216], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9e+213]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$95$m * N[(t$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.80000000000000014e216 or 9.0000000000000003e213 < x

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 85.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 85.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   7. Simplified 85.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -3.80000000000000014e216 < x < 9.0000000000000003e213

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*l* 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 91.0%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+216} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+213}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 70.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y\_m \cdot \left(-z \cdot t\_m\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= z -7.5e-127) (not (<= z 5.8e-6)))
     (* y_m (- (* z t_m)))
     (* (* x y_m) t_m)))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 5.8e-6)) {
		tmp = y_m * -(z * t_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-7.5d-127)) .or. (.not. (z <= 5.8d-6))) then
        tmp = y_m * -(z * t_m)
    else
        tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 5.8e-6)) {
		tmp = y_m * -(z * t_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -7.5e-127) or not (z <= 5.8e-6):
		tmp = y_m * -(z * t_m)
	else:
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 5.8e-6))
		tmp = Float64(y_m * Float64(-Float64(z * t_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y_m) * t_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || ~((z <= 5.8e-6)))
		tmp = y_m * -(z * t_m);
	else
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[z, -7.5e-127], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 5.8e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y$95$m * (-N[(z * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -7.5000000000000004e-127 or 5.8000000000000004e-6 < z

   1. Initial program 93.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*l* 89.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 89.4%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.9%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 75.9%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-t \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-out 75.9%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-z\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 75.9%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-z\right)\right)} \]

   if -7.5000000000000004e-127 < z < 5.8000000000000004e-6

   1. Initial program 88.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 88.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 82.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   7. Simplified 82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(-z \cdot t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 73.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\_m \cdot t\_m\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= z -7.5e-127) (not (<= z 4.8e-6)))
     (* z (- (* y_m t_m)))
     (* (* x y_m) t_m)))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 4.8e-6)) {
		tmp = z * -(y_m * t_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-7.5d-127)) .or. (.not. (z <= 4.8d-6))) then
        tmp = z * -(y_m * t_m)
    else
        tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 4.8e-6)) {
		tmp = z * -(y_m * t_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -7.5e-127) or not (z <= 4.8e-6):
		tmp = z * -(y_m * t_m)
	else:
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || !(z <= 4.8e-6))
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-Float64(y_m * t_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y_m) * t_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -7.5e-127) || ~((z <= 4.8e-6)))
		tmp = z * -(y_m * t_m);
	else
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[z, -7.5e-127], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 4.8e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * (-N[(y$95$m * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -7.5000000000000004e-127 or 4.7999999999999998e-6 < z

   1. Initial program 93.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*l* 89.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 89.4%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 77.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 77.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-y \cdot z\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out 77.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(-z\right)\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* 76.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]

   if -7.5000000000000004e-127 < z < 4.7999999999999998e-6

   1. Initial program 88.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 88.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 82.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   7. Simplified 82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y \cdot t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 76.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-122} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.0026\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y\_m \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-t\_m\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= z -1.75e-122) (not (<= z 0.0026)))
     (* (* y_m z) (- t_m))
     (* (* x y_m) t_m)))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.75e-122) || !(z <= 0.0026)) {
		tmp = (y_m * z) * -t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.75d-122)) .or. (.not. (z <= 0.0026d0))) then
        tmp = (y_m * z) * -t_m
    else
        tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.75e-122) || !(z <= 0.0026)) {
		tmp = (y_m * z) * -t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.75e-122) or not (z <= 0.0026):
		tmp = (y_m * z) * -t_m
	else:
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.75e-122) || !(z <= 0.0026))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_m * z) * Float64(-t_m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y_m) * t_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.75e-122) || ~((z <= 0.0026)))
		tmp = (y_m * z) * -t_m;
	else
		tmp = (x * y_m) * t_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.75e-122], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 0.0026]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y$95$m * z), $MachinePrecision] * (-t$95$m)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.7500000000000001e-122 or 0.0025999999999999999 < z

   1. Initial program 93.6%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 77.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. *-commutative 77.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot y\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. mul-1-neg 77.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot t \]

   7. Simplified 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -1.7500000000000001e-122 < z < 0.0025999999999999999

   1. Initial program 89.2%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 89.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. Simplified 89.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 82.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 82.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   7. Simplified 82.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-122} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.0026\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_m \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\_m \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y\_m \cdot t\_m\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (<= t_m 9.5e-23) (* y_m (* t_m (- x z))) (* (- x z) (* y_m t_m))))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 9.5e-23) {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (y_m * t_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t_m <= 9.5d-23) then
        tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
    else
        tmp = (x - z) * (y_m * t_m)
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 9.5e-23) {
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (y_m * t_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if t_m <= 9.5e-23:
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z))
	else:
		tmp = (x - z) * (y_m * t_m)
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_m <= 9.5e-23)
		tmp = Float64(y_m * Float64(t_m * Float64(x - z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(y_m * t_m));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_m <= 9.5e-23)
		tmp = y_m * (t_m * (x - z));
	else
		tmp = (x - z) * (y_m * t_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$m, 9.5e-23], N[(y$95$m * N[(t$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$95$m * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 9.50000000000000058e-23

   1. Initial program 91.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-out-- 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*l* 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   if 9.50000000000000058e-23 < t

   1. Initial program 94.3%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.3%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot t\right)} \cdot \left(x - z\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 50.7% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \left(y\_m \cdot \left(x \cdot t\_m\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* t_s (* y_s (* y_m (* x t_m)))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * (y_m * (x * t_m)));
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    code = t_s * (y_s * (y_m * (x * t_m)))
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * (y_m * (x * t_m)));
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	return t_s * (y_s * (y_m * (x * t_m)))

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * Float64(y_m * Float64(x * t_m))))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = t_s * (y_s * (y_m * (x * t_m)));
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * N[(y$95$m * N[(x * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.8%

   \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-out-- 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   2. associate-*l* 89.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

   3. *-commutative 89.2%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

3. Simplified 89.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 51.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot x\right) \cdot y} \]

   2. *-commutative 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)} \]

7. Simplified 47.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)} \]

8. Final simplification 47.9%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x \cdot t\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 55.9% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t_m = \left|t\right| \\ t_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t_s = (copysign.f64 1 t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* t_s (* y_s (* (* x y_m) t_m))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t_m = fabs(t);
t_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * ((x * y_m) * t_m));
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0d0, t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    code = t_s * (y_s * ((x * y_m) * t_m))
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t_m = Math.abs(t);
t_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * ((x * y_m) * t_m));
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = math.fabs(t)
t_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	return t_s * (y_s * ((x * y_m) * t_m))

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t_m = abs(t)
t_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * Float64(Float64(x * y_m) * t_m)))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t_m = abs(t);
t_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = t_s * (y_s * ((x * y_m) * t_m));
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.8%

   \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-out-- 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

3. Simplified 91.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 51.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 51.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

7. Simplified 51.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

8. Final simplification 51.2%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 95.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t < -9.231879582886777 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t < 2.543067051564877 \cdot 10^{+83}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< t -9.231879582886777e-80)
   (* (* y t) (- x z))
   (if (< t 2.543067051564877e+83) (* y (* t (- x z))) (* (* y (- x z)) t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80) {
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	} else if (t < 2.543067051564877e+83) {
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t < (-9.231879582886777d-80)) then
        tmp = (y * t) * (x - z)
    else if (t < 2.543067051564877d+83) then
        tmp = y * (t * (x - z))
    else
        tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80) {
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	} else if (t < 2.543067051564877e+83) {
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t < -9.231879582886777e-80:
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z)
	elif t < 2.543067051564877e+83:
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z))
	else:
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * t) * Float64(x - z));
	elseif (t < 2.543067051564877e+83)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(t * Float64(x - z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(x - z)) * t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80)
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	elseif (t < 2.543067051564877e+83)
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	else
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Less[t, -9.231879582886777e-80], N[(N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[t, 2.543067051564877e+83], N[(y * N[(t * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024040 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Linear.Projection:inverseInfinitePerspective from linear-1.19.1.3"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< t -9.231879582886777e-80) (* (* y t) (- x z)) (if (< t 2.543067051564877e+83) (* y (* t (- x z))) (* (* y (- x z)) t)))

  (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))