Statistics.Distribution.CauchyLorentz:$cdensity from math-functions-0.1.5.2

Percentage Accurate: 88.5% → 99.2%
Time: 13.6s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 0.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (/ 1.0 x) (* y (+ 1.0 (* z z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (1.0d0 / x) / (y * (1.0d0 + (z * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 / x) / Float64(y * Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * N[(1.0 + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 88.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (/ 1.0 x) (* y (+ 1.0 (* z z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (1.0d0 / x) / (y * (1.0d0 + (z * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 / x) / Float64(y * Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (1.0 / x) / (y * (1.0 + (z * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * N[(1.0 + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.2% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{{y\_m}^{-0.5}}{z}}{\sqrt{y\_m} \cdot \left(z \cdot x\_m\right)}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (if (<= (* z z) 1e+86)
     (/ (/ 1.0 x_m) (fma (* z y_m) z y_m))
     (/ (/ (pow y_m -0.5) z) (* (sqrt y_m) (* z x_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z * z) <= 1e+86) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / fma((z * y_m), z, y_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (pow(y_m, -0.5) / z) / (sqrt(y_m) * (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(z * z) <= 1e+86)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / x_m) / fma(Float64(z * y_m), z, y_m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64((y_m ^ -0.5) / z) / Float64(sqrt(y_m) * Float64(z * x_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision], 1e+86], N[(N[(1.0 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(z * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * z + y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[y$95$m, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[y$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{{y\_m}^{-0.5}}{z}}{\sqrt{y\_m} \cdot \left(z \cdot x\_m\right)}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 z z) < 1e86

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 1}} \]
      3. associate-*r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z} + y \cdot 1} \]
      4. *-rgt-identity99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{y}} \]
      5. fma-define99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]

    if 1e86 < (*.f64 z z)

    1. Initial program 79.1%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/79.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*75.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative75.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. associate-/r*75.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      5. associate-/l/75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      6. fma-undefine75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
      7. +-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
      8. associate-/r*79.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      9. *-un-lft-identity79.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt32.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      11. times-frac33.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      12. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. fma-undefine33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. *-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. sqrt-prod33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      16. fma-undefine33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      17. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      18. hypot-1-def33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      19. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr40.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/40.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*r/40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity40.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
      4. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    8. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 30.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/31.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity31.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified31.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    12. Taylor expanded in z around inf 38.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    13. Taylor expanded in z around 0 38.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    14. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/38.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity38.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      3. unpow1/238.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{y}\right)}^{0.5}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      4. exp-to-pow37.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot 0.5}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      5. log-rec37.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{e^{\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} \cdot 0.5}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out37.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{e^{\color{blue}{-\log y \cdot 0.5}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in37.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{e^{\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      8. metadata-eval37.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{e^{\log y \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      9. exp-to-pow38.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{-0.5}}}{z}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    15. Simplified38.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y, z, y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{z}}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \left(z \cdot x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.1% accurate, 0.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y\_m}}}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y\_m}}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (/
    (/ (/ (/ 1.0 (* (hypot 1.0 z) (sqrt y_m))) x_m) (hypot 1.0 z))
    (sqrt y_m)))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * ((((1.0 / (hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m))) / x_m) / hypot(1.0, z)) / sqrt(y_m)));
}
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * ((((1.0 / (Math.hypot(1.0, z) * Math.sqrt(y_m))) / x_m) / Math.hypot(1.0, z)) / Math.sqrt(y_m)));
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	return y_s * (x_s * ((((1.0 / (math.hypot(1.0, z) * math.sqrt(y_m))) / x_m) / math.hypot(1.0, z)) / math.sqrt(y_m)))
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m))) / x_m) / hypot(1.0, z)) / sqrt(y_m))))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = y_s * (x_s * ((((1.0 / (hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m))) / x_m) / hypot(1.0, z)) / sqrt(y_m)));
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[y$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[y$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y\_m}}}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y\_m}}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 91.3%

    \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
    2. associate-*l*90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
    3. *-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
    6. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. fma-define90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Simplified90.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
    5. sqrt-div47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    6. metadata-eval47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    7. sqrt-prod47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    8. fma-undefine47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    9. +-commutative47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    10. hypot-1-def47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    11. sqrt-div47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
    12. metadata-eval47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    13. sqrt-prod47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
    14. fma-undefine47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    15. +-commutative47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    16. hypot-1-def49.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow-149.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    2. unpow-149.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    3. pow-sqr49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]
    4. metadata-eval49.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]
  8. Simplified49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-2}} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. metadata-eval49.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + -1\right)}} \]
    2. pow-prod-up49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    3. pow-prod-down48.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)\right)}^{-1}} \]
  10. Applied egg-rr47.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y}}} \]
  11. Final simplification47.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y}} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.4% accurate, 0.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y\_m}\\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{t\_0}}{t\_0 \cdot x\_m}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (hypot 1.0 z) (sqrt y_m))))
   (* y_s (* x_s (/ (/ 1.0 t_0) (* t_0 x_m))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m);
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / t_0) / (t_0 * x_m)));
}
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = Math.hypot(1.0, z) * Math.sqrt(y_m);
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / t_0) / (t_0 * x_m)));
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	t_0 = math.hypot(1.0, z) * math.sqrt(y_m)
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / t_0) / (t_0 * x_m)))
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	t_0 = Float64(hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m))
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * Float64(Float64(1.0 / t_0) / Float64(t_0 * x_m))))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	t_0 = hypot(1.0, z) * sqrt(y_m);
	tmp = y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / t_0) / (t_0 * x_m)));
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[y$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * N[(N[(1.0 / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y\_m}\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{t\_0}}{t\_0 \cdot x\_m}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 91.3%

    \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
    2. associate-*l*90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
    3. *-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
    6. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. fma-define90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Simplified90.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
    3. associate-/r*88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
    4. *-commutative88.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
    5. associate-/l/88.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
    6. fma-undefine88.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
    7. +-commutative88.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
    8. associate-/r*91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    9. *-un-lft-identity91.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    10. add-sqr-sqrt45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
    11. times-frac45.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
    12. +-commutative45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    13. fma-undefine45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    14. *-commutative45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    15. sqrt-prod45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    16. fma-undefine45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    17. +-commutative45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    18. hypot-1-def45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
    19. +-commutative45.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr48.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
    2. associate-*r/48.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
    3. *-rgt-identity48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
    4. *-commutative48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
  8. Simplified48.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
  9. Final simplification48.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.7% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\_m\right)}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (* y_s (* x_s (/ (/ 1.0 y_m) (* (hypot 1.0 z) (* (hypot 1.0 z) x_m))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / y_m) / (hypot(1.0, z) * (hypot(1.0, z) * x_m))));
}
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / y_m) / (Math.hypot(1.0, z) * (Math.hypot(1.0, z) * x_m))));
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	return y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / y_m) / (math.hypot(1.0, z) * (math.hypot(1.0, z) * x_m))))
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) / Float64(hypot(1.0, z) * Float64(hypot(1.0, z) * x_m)))))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = y_s * (x_s * ((1.0 / y_m) / (hypot(1.0, z) * (hypot(1.0, z) * x_m))));
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\_m\right)}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 91.3%

    \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
    2. associate-*l*90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
    3. *-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
    6. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. fma-define90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Simplified90.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
    5. sqrt-div47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    6. metadata-eval47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    7. sqrt-prod47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    8. fma-undefine47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    9. +-commutative47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    10. hypot-1-def47.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    11. sqrt-div47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
    12. metadata-eval47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
    13. sqrt-prod47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
    14. fma-undefine47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    15. +-commutative47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    16. hypot-1-def49.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow-149.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    2. unpow-149.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    3. pow-sqr49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]
    4. metadata-eval49.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]
  8. Simplified49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-2}} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. metadata-eval49.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + -1\right)}} \]
    2. pow-prod-up49.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    3. pow-prod-down48.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)\right)}^{-1}} \]
  10. Applied egg-rr47.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y}}} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/r*48.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    2. div-inv48.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    3. *-commutative48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    4. associate-/r*48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    5. pow1/248.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{y}^{0.5}}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    6. pow-flip48.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(-0.5\right)}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    7. metadata-eval48.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
    8. *-commutative48.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    9. associate-/r*48.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    10. pow1/248.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{y}^{0.5}}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    11. pow-flip48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(-0.5\right)}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    12. metadata-eval48.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
  12. Applied egg-rr48.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. times-frac47.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x}} \]
    3. associate-*l/47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}} \]
    4. associate-/l/47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \cdot {y}^{-0.5} \]
    5. associate-*l/47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{-0.5} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    6. pow-sqr95.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    7. metadata-eval95.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-1}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    8. unpow-195.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    9. *-commutative95.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
  14. Simplified95.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\left(x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
  15. Final simplification95.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right)} \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 93.3% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y\_m \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \leq 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot x\_m\right)}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (if (<= (* y_m (+ 1.0 (* z z))) 1e+308)
     (/ (/ 1.0 x_m) (fma (* z y_m) z y_m))
     (/ (/ 1.0 y_m) (* (hypot 1.0 z) (* z x_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_m * (1.0 + (z * z))) <= 1e+308) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / fma((z * y_m), z, y_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / (hypot(1.0, z) * (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(y_m * Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * z))) <= 1e+308)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / x_m) / fma(Float64(z * y_m), z, y_m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) / Float64(hypot(1.0, z) * Float64(z * x_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(y$95$m * N[(1.0 + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e+308], N[(N[(1.0 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(z * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * z + y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + z ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y\_m \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \leq 10^{+308}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot x\_m\right)}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 y (+.f64 1 (*.f64 z z))) < 1e308

    1. Initial program 93.5%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative93.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-in93.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 1}} \]
      3. associate-*r*96.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z} + y \cdot 1} \]
      4. *-rgt-identity96.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{y}} \]
      5. fma-define96.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr96.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]

    if 1e308 < (*.f64 y (+.f64 1 (*.f64 z z)))

    1. Initial program 75.4%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/75.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define75.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*75.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative75.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative75.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      4. add-sqr-sqrt75.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
      5. sqrt-div35.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      6. metadata-eval35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      7. sqrt-prod35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      8. fma-undefine35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      9. +-commutative35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      10. hypot-1-def35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      11. sqrt-div35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}}} \]
      12. metadata-eval35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}} \]
      13. sqrt-prod35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
      14. fma-undefine35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
      15. +-commutative35.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
      16. hypot-1-def42.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr42.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow-142.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
      2. unpow-142.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
      3. pow-sqr42.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]
      4. metadata-eval42.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]
    8. Simplified42.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-2}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. metadata-eval42.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + -1\right)}} \]
      2. pow-prod-up42.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1} \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}} \]
      3. pow-prod-down42.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y}\right)\right)}^{-1}} \]
    10. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\sqrt{y}}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/r*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
      2. div-inv99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
      3. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      4. associate-/r*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      5. pow1/299.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{y}^{0.5}}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      6. pow-flip99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(-0.5\right)}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      7. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      8. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
      9. associate-/r*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
      10. pow1/299.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{y}^{0.5}}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
      11. pow-flip99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(-0.5\right)}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
      12. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{x} \cdot \frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. times-frac98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. associate-*l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}} \]
      4. associate-/l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{-0.5}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \cdot {y}^{-0.5} \]
      5. associate-*l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{-0.5} \cdot {y}^{-0.5}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
      6. pow-sqr99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
      7. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{y}^{\color{blue}{-1}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
      8. unpow-199.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
    14. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\left(x \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)}} \]
    15. Taylor expanded in z around inf 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right)} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification95.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \leq 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y, z, y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.3% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (if (<= (* z z) 1e+86)
     (/ (/ 1.0 x_m) (fma (* z y_m) z y_m))
     (* (/ 1.0 y_m) (/ (/ 1.0 z) (* z x_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z * z) <= 1e+86) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / fma((z * y_m), z, y_m);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(z * z) <= 1e+86)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / x_m) / fma(Float64(z * y_m), z, y_m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) * Float64(Float64(1.0 / z) / Float64(z * x_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision], 1e+86], N[(N[(1.0 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(z * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * z + y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y\_m, z, y\_m\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 z z) < 1e86

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 1}} \]
      3. associate-*r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z} + y \cdot 1} \]
      4. *-rgt-identity99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{y}} \]
      5. fma-define99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot z, z, y\right)}} \]

    if 1e86 < (*.f64 z z)

    1. Initial program 79.1%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/79.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define77.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*75.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative75.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. associate-/r*75.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      5. associate-/l/75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      6. fma-undefine75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
      7. +-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
      8. associate-/r*79.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      9. *-un-lft-identity79.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt32.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      11. times-frac33.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      12. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. fma-undefine33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. *-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. sqrt-prod33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      16. fma-undefine33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      17. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      18. hypot-1-def33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      19. +-commutative33.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr40.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/40.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*r/40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity40.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
      4. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    8. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 30.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/31.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity31.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified31.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    12. Taylor expanded in z around inf 38.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-inv38.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      2. *-commutative38.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac38.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{\sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
      4. un-div-inv38.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      5. metadata-eval38.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1}}}{\sqrt{y}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      6. sqrt-div38.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      7. add-sqr-sqrt90.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
    14. Applied egg-rr90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification95.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot y, z, y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 98.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{y\_m \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (if (<= (* z z) 5e+83)
     (/ (/ 1.0 x_m) (* y_m (+ 1.0 (* z z))))
     (* (/ 1.0 y_m) (/ (/ 1.0 z) (* z x_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z * z) <= 5e+83) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / (y_m * (1.0 + (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z * z) <= 5d+83) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / x_m) / (y_m * (1.0d0 + (z * z)))
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / y_m) * ((1.0d0 / z) / (z * x_m))
    end if
    code = y_s * (x_s * tmp)
end function
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z * z) <= 5e+83) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / (y_m * (1.0 + (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z * z) <= 5e+83:
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / (y_m * (1.0 + (z * z)))
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m))
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp)
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(z * z) <= 5e+83)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / x_m) / Float64(y_m * Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) * Float64(Float64(1.0 / z) / Float64(z * x_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z * z) <= 5e+83)
		tmp = (1.0 / x_m) / (y_m * (1.0 + (z * z)));
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = y_s * (x_s * tmp);
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision], 5e+83], N[(N[(1.0 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y$95$m * N[(1.0 + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+83}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x\_m}}{y\_m \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 z z) < 5.00000000000000029e83

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 5.00000000000000029e83 < (*.f64 z z)

    1. Initial program 79.3%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/79.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define77.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*76.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative76.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. associate-/r*75.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutative75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      5. associate-/l/75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      6. fma-undefine75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
      7. +-commutative75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
      8. associate-/r*79.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      9. *-un-lft-identity79.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      11. times-frac33.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      12. +-commutative33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. fma-undefine33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. *-commutative33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. sqrt-prod33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      16. fma-undefine33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      17. +-commutative33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      18. hypot-1-def33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      19. +-commutative33.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr40.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/40.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*r/40.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity40.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
      4. *-commutative40.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    8. Simplified40.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 31.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/31.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity31.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified31.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    12. Taylor expanded in z around inf 39.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-inv39.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      2. *-commutative39.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac39.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{\sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
      4. un-div-inv39.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      5. metadata-eval39.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1}}}{\sqrt{y}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      6. sqrt-div39.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      7. add-sqr-sqrt90.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
    14. Applied egg-rr90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification95.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 78.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{x\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y_s
  (*
   x_s
   (if (<= z 1.0)
     (/ (/ 1.0 y_m) x_m)
     (* (/ 1.0 y_m) (/ (/ 1.0 z) (* z x_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / y_m) / x_m
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / y_m) * ((1.0d0 / z) / (z * x_m))
    end if
    code = y_s * (x_s * tmp)
end function
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 1.0:
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m))
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp)
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) / x_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) * Float64(Float64(1.0 / z) / Float64(z * x_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 1.0)
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) * ((1.0 / z) / (z * x_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = y_s * (x_s * tmp);
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, 1.0], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{x\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y\_m} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x\_m}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < 1

    1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/93.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 70.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt47.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}}} \]
      2. pow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{2}} \]
      3. inv-pow47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}^{2} \]
      4. sqrt-pow147.2%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left({\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)}}^{2} \]
      5. *-commutative47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)}}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      6. metadata-eval47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left({\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left({\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{-0.5}\right)}^{2}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow-pow70.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\left(-0.5 \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. metadata-eval70.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\color{blue}{-1}} \]
      3. inv-pow70.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}} \]
      4. *-commutative70.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}} \]
      5. associate-/r*70.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}} \]

    if 1 < z

    1. Initial program 83.5%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/83.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified83.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. associate-/r*77.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutative77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      5. associate-/l/77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      6. fma-undefine77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
      7. +-commutative77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
      8. associate-/r*83.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      9. *-un-lft-identity83.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt34.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      11. times-frac34.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      12. +-commutative34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. fma-undefine34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. *-commutative34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. sqrt-prod34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      16. fma-undefine34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      17. +-commutative34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      18. hypot-1-def34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      19. +-commutative34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr41.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/41.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*r/41.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
      4. *-commutative41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    8. Simplified41.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 41.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified41.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    12. Taylor expanded in z around inf 41.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-inv41.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
      2. *-commutative41.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac41.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{\sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
      4. un-div-inv41.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      5. metadata-eval41.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1}}}{\sqrt{y}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      6. sqrt-div41.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
      7. add-sqr-sqrt94.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z} \]
    14. Applied egg-rr94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{x \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification75.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{z}}{z \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 66.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{x\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x\_m \cdot \left(z \cdot y\_m\right)}\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (* y_s (* x_s (if (<= z 1.0) (/ (/ 1.0 y_m) x_m) (/ 1.0 (* x_m (* z y_m)))))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (x_m * (z * y_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / y_m) / x_m
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (x_m * (z * y_m))
    end if
    code = y_s * (x_s * tmp)
end function
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (x_m * (z * y_m));
	}
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp);
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 1.0:
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (x_m * (z * y_m))
	return y_s * (x_s * tmp)
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y_m) / x_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(x_m * Float64(z * y_m)));
	end
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * tmp))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 1.0)
		tmp = (1.0 / y_m) / x_m;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (x_m * (z * y_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = y_s * (x_s * tmp);
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, 1.0], N[(N[(1.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(x$95$m * N[(z * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y\_m}}{x\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x\_m \cdot \left(z \cdot y\_m\right)}\\


\end{array}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < 1

    1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/93.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define92.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 70.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt47.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}}} \]
      2. pow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{2}} \]
      3. inv-pow47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}^{2} \]
      4. sqrt-pow147.2%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left({\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)}}^{2} \]
      5. *-commutative47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)}}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      6. metadata-eval47.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left({\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left({\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{-0.5}\right)}^{2}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow-pow70.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\left(-0.5 \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. metadata-eval70.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\color{blue}{-1}} \]
      3. inv-pow70.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}} \]
      4. *-commutative70.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}} \]
      5. associate-/r*70.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}} \]

    if 1 < z

    1. Initial program 83.5%

      \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/83.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*l*83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
      4. sqr-neg83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
      6. sqr-neg83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. fma-define83.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified83.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      3. associate-/r*77.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutative77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      5. associate-/l/77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \]
      6. fma-undefine77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \]
      7. +-commutative77.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y}}{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \]
      8. associate-/r*83.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      9. *-un-lft-identity83.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
      10. add-sqr-sqrt34.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      11. times-frac34.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      12. +-commutative34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. fma-undefine34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. *-commutative34.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right) \cdot y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. sqrt-prod34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      16. fma-undefine34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot z + 1}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      17. +-commutative34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z \cdot z}} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      18. hypot-1-def34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)}} \]
      19. +-commutative34.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z + 1\right)}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr41.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/41.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      2. associate-*r/41.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}} \cdot 1}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x}} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot x} \]
      4. *-commutative41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    8. Simplified41.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 41.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot 1}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identity41.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}}{z}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified41.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{y}}}{z}}}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, z\right) \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
    12. Taylor expanded in z around 0 32.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification62.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 58.9% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ y_m = \left|y\right| \\ y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ [x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\ \\ y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{1}{y\_m \cdot x\_m}\right) \end{array} \]
x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y_s = (copysign.f64 1 y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (y_s x_s x_m y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (* y_s (* x_s (/ 1.0 (* y_m x_m)))))
x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
y_m = fabs(y);
y_s = copysign(1.0, y);
assert(x_m < y_m && y_m < z);
double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * (1.0 / (y_m * x_m)));
}
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0d0, y)
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y_s * (x_s * (1.0d0 / (y_m * x_m)))
end function
x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
y_m = Math.abs(y);
y_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
assert x_m < y_m && y_m < z;
public static double code(double y_s, double x_s, double x_m, double y_m, double z) {
	return y_s * (x_s * (1.0 / (y_m * x_m)));
}
x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = math.fabs(y)
y_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
[x_m, y_m, z] = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
def code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z):
	return y_s * (x_s * (1.0 / (y_m * x_m)))
x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
y_m = abs(y)
y_s = copysign(1.0, y)
x_m, y_m, z = sort([x_m, y_m, z])
function code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	return Float64(y_s * Float64(x_s * Float64(1.0 / Float64(y_m * x_m))))
end
x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
y_m = abs(y);
y_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
x_m, y_m, z = num2cell(sort([x_m, y_m, z])){:}
function tmp = code(y_s, x_s, x_m, y_m, z)
	tmp = y_s * (x_s * (1.0 / (y_m * x_m)));
end
x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x_m, y_m, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[y$95$s_, x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(y$95$s * N[(x$95$s * N[(1.0 / N[(y$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)
\\
y_m = \left|y\right|
\\
y_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right)
\\
[x_m, y_m, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x_m, y_m, z])\\
\\
y\_s \cdot \left(x\_s \cdot \frac{1}{y\_m \cdot x\_m}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 91.3%

    \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}} \]
    2. associate-*l*90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + z \cdot z\right) \cdot x\right)}} \]
    3. *-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(-z\right) + 1\right)}\right)} \]
    6. sqr-neg90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. fma-define90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Simplified90.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z, 1\right)\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 58.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]
  6. Final simplification58.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y \cdot x} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 92.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + z \cdot z\\ t_1 := y \cdot t\_0\\ t_2 := \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{t\_0 \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 < -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 < 8.680743250567252 \cdot 10^{+305}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{t\_0 \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (* z z))) (t_1 (* y t_0)) (t_2 (/ (/ 1.0 y) (* t_0 x))))
   (if (< t_1 (- INFINITY))
     t_2
     (if (< t_1 8.680743250567252e+305) (/ (/ 1.0 x) (* t_0 y)) t_2))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (z * z);
	double t_1 = y * t_0;
	double t_2 = (1.0 / y) / (t_0 * x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 < -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 < 8.680743250567252e+305) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x) / (t_0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (z * z);
	double t_1 = y * t_0;
	double t_2 = (1.0 / y) / (t_0 * x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 < -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 < 8.680743250567252e+305) {
		tmp = (1.0 / x) / (t_0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 1.0 + (z * z)
	t_1 = y * t_0
	t_2 = (1.0 / y) / (t_0 * x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 < -math.inf:
		tmp = t_2
	elif t_1 < 8.680743250567252e+305:
		tmp = (1.0 / x) / (t_0 * y)
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * z))
	t_1 = Float64(y * t_0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) / Float64(t_0 * x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 < Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 < 8.680743250567252e+305)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / x) / Float64(t_0 * y));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 1.0 + (z * z);
	t_1 = y * t_0;
	t_2 = (1.0 / y) / (t_0 * x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 < -Inf)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 < 8.680743250567252e+305)
		tmp = (1.0 / x) / (t_0 * y);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], t$95$2, If[Less[t$95$1, 8.680743250567252e+305], N[(N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 + z \cdot z\\
t_1 := y \cdot t\_0\\
t_2 := \frac{\frac{1}{y}}{t\_0 \cdot x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 < -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 < 8.680743250567252 \cdot 10^{+305}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{t\_0 \cdot y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024039 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Statistics.Distribution.CauchyLorentz:$cdensity from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< (* y (+ 1.0 (* z z))) (- INFINITY)) (/ (/ 1.0 y) (* (+ 1.0 (* z z)) x)) (if (< (* y (+ 1.0 (* z z))) 8.680743250567252e+305) (/ (/ 1.0 x) (* (+ 1.0 (* z z)) y)) (/ (/ 1.0 y) (* (+ 1.0 (* z z)) x))))

  (/ (/ 1.0 x) (* y (+ 1.0 (* z z)))))