Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 6.1s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 52.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -4.2e-85) (not (<= z 2.9e+110))) (+ 1.0 (* z (/ -4.0 y))) 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-4.2d-85)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.9d+110))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (z * ((-4.0d0) / y))
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -4.2e-85) or not (z <= 2.9e+110):
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y))
	else:
		tmp = 2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * Float64(-4.0 / y)));
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || ~((z <= 2.9e+110)))
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.2e-85], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.9e+110]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(z * N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.2e-85 or 2.9e110 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 71.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/71.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
      2. metadata-eval71.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot z}{y} \]
      3. associate-*r*71.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      4. neg-mul-171.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y} \]
      5. associate-*l/71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]
      6. *-commutative71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot \frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-\frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-neg-frac71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval71.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \]
    5. Simplified71.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}} \]

    if -4.2e-85 < z < 2.9e110

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 39.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification55.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 59.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.8e+51) (not (<= z 1.7e+77)))
   (+ 1.0 (* z (/ -4.0 y)))
   (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 x) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.8e+51) || !(z <= 1.7e+77)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.8d+51)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.7d+77))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (z * ((-4.0d0) / y))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * x) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.8e+51) || !(z <= 1.7e+77)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.8e+51) or not (z <= 1.7e+77):
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.8e+51) || !(z <= 1.7e+77))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * Float64(-4.0 / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * x) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.8e+51) || ~((z <= 1.7e+77)))
		tmp = 1.0 + (z * (-4.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.8e+51], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.7e+77]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(z * N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.80000000000000005e51 or 1.69999999999999998e77 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 80.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/80.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
      2. metadata-eval80.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot z}{y} \]
      3. associate-*r*80.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      4. neg-mul-180.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y} \]
      5. associate-*l/80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]
      6. *-commutative80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot \frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-\frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-neg-frac80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval80.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \]
    5. Simplified80.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}} \]

    if -1.80000000000000005e51 < z < 1.69999999999999998e77

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 59.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/59.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]
    5. Simplified59.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification67.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 59.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+71}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -4.4e+51) (not (<= z 1.15e+71)))
   (+ 1.0 (/ (* z -4.0) y))
   (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 x) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.4e+51) || !(z <= 1.15e+71)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-4.4d+51)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.15d+71))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((z * (-4.0d0)) / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * x) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.4e+51) || !(z <= 1.15e+71)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -4.4e+51) or not (z <= 1.15e+71):
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -4.4e+51) || !(z <= 1.15e+71))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(z * -4.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * x) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -4.4e+51) || ~((z <= 1.15e+71)))
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.4e+51], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.15e+71]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(z * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+71}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.39999999999999984e51 or 1.1500000000000001e71 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 80.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative80.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]
      2. associate-*l/80.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]
    5. Simplified80.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

    if -4.39999999999999984e51 < z < 1.1500000000000001e71

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 59.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/59.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]
    5. Simplified59.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification67.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+71}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 82.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+119} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+111}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.15e+119) (not (<= z 1.5e+111)))
   (+ 1.0 (/ (* z -4.0) y))
   (+ 2.0 (* 4.0 (/ x y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.15e+119) || !(z <= 1.5e+111)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.15d+119)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.5d+111))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((z * (-4.0d0)) / y)
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 + (4.0d0 * (x / y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.15e+119) || !(z <= 1.5e+111)) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.15e+119) or not (z <= 1.5e+111):
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.15e+119) || !(z <= 1.5e+111))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(z * -4.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.15e+119) || ~((z <= 1.5e+111)))
		tmp = 1.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	else
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.15e+119], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.5e+111]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(z * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+119} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+111}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.15e119 or 1.5e111 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 89.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative89.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]
      2. associate-*l/89.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]
    5. Simplified89.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

    if -1.15e119 < z < 1.5e111

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
      2. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
      3. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
      4. associate--l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      5. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
      6. distribute-lft-in99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
      8. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      11. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      12. *-rgt-identity99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      13. *-inverses99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} + 2 \]
      2. clear-num99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{4}}} + 2 \]
      3. div-inv99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{4}}} + 2 \]
      4. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{0.25}} + 2 \]
      5. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} + 2 \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification87.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+119} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+111}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 86.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -4.8e+44) (not (<= z 2.3e+68)))
   (+ 2.0 (/ (* z -4.0) y))
   (+ 2.0 (* 4.0 (/ x y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.8e+44) || !(z <= 2.3e+68)) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-4.8d+44)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.3d+68))) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((z * (-4.0d0)) / y)
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 + (4.0d0 * (x / y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.8e+44) || !(z <= 2.3e+68)) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -4.8e+44) or not (z <= 2.3e+68):
		tmp = 2.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -4.8e+44) || !(z <= 2.3e+68))
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(z * -4.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -4.8e+44) || ~((z <= 2.3e+68)))
		tmp = 2.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	else
		tmp = 2.0 + (4.0 * (x / y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.8e+44], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.3e+68]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(z * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;2 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.80000000000000026e44 or 2.3e68 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
      2. associate-*l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
      3. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
      4. associate--l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
      6. distribute-lft-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
      8. associate-*l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      11. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      12. *-rgt-identity99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      13. *-inverses99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} + 2 \]
      2. clear-num99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{4}}} + 2 \]
      3. div-inv99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{4}}} + 2 \]
      4. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{0.25}} + 2 \]
      5. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} + 2 \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/93.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} + 2 \]
    9. Simplified93.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} + 2 \]

    if -4.80000000000000026e44 < z < 2.3e68

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
      2. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
      3. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
      4. associate--l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      5. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
      6. distribute-lft-in99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
      8. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      11. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      12. *-rgt-identity99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      13. *-inverses99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} + 2 \]
      2. clear-num99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{4}}} + 2 \]
      3. div-inv99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{4}}} + 2 \]
      4. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{0.25}} + 2 \]
      5. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} + 2 \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 51.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -4.2e-85) (not (<= z 2.9e+110))) (* -4.0 (/ z y)) 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110)) {
		tmp = -4.0 * (z / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-4.2d-85)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.9d+110))) then
        tmp = (-4.0d0) * (z / y)
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110)) {
		tmp = -4.0 * (z / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -4.2e-85) or not (z <= 2.9e+110):
		tmp = -4.0 * (z / y)
	else:
		tmp = 2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || !(z <= 2.9e+110))
		tmp = Float64(-4.0 * Float64(z / y));
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -4.2e-85) || ~((z <= 2.9e+110)))
		tmp = -4.0 * (z / y);
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.2e-85], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.9e+110]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.2e-85 or 2.9e110 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
      2. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
      3. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
      4. associate--l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      5. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
      6. distribute-lft-in99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
      8. associate-*l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      11. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      12. *-rgt-identity99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
      13. *-inverses99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} + 2 \]
      2. clear-num99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{4}}} + 2 \]
      3. div-inv99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{4}}} + 2 \]
      4. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{0.25}} + 2 \]
      5. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} + 2 \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/84.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} + 2 \]
    9. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} + 2 \]
    10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]

    if -4.2e-85 < z < 2.9e110

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 39.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification54.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-85} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 99.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ 2.0 (* (- x z) (/ 4.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 + ((x - z) * (4.0 / y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 2.0d0 + ((x - z) * (4.0d0 / y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 + ((x - z) * (4.0 / y));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 2.0 + ((x - z) * (4.0 / y))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(4.0 / y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 2.0 + ((x - z) * (4.0 / y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(2.0 + N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
    2. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
    3. +-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
    4. associate--l+99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    5. +-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
    6. distribute-lft-in99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    7. associate-+l+99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
    8. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
    9. *-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    11. metadata-eval99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    12. *-rgt-identity99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    13. *-inverses99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
  3. Simplified99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Final simplification99.7%

    \[\leadsto 2 + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 100.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25} + 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (/ (- x z) (* y 0.25)) 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - z) / (y * 0.25)) + 2.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x - z) / (y * 0.25d0)) + 2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - z) / (y * 0.25)) + 2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x - z) / (y * 0.25)) + 2.0
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x - z) / Float64(y * 0.25)) + 2.0)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x - z) / (y * 0.25)) + 2.0;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25} + 2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]
    2. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)} + 1 \]
    3. +-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + x\right)} - z\right) + 1 \]
    4. associate--l+99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25 + \left(x - z\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    5. +-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) + y \cdot 0.25\right)} + 1 \]
    6. distribute-lft-in99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    7. associate-+l+99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right) + 1\right)} \]
    8. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y \cdot 0.25\right)}{y}} + 1\right) \]
    9. *-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot 4}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot 4\right)}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    11. metadata-eval99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    12. *-rgt-identity99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} + 1\right) \]
    13. *-inverses99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + 1\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + \color{blue}{2} \]
  3. Simplified99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right) + 2} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} + 2 \]
    2. clear-num99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{4}}} + 2 \]
    3. div-inv99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{4}}} + 2 \]
    4. metadata-eval99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot \color{blue}{0.25}} + 2 \]
    5. un-div-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
  6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25}} + 2 \]
  7. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{x - z}{y \cdot 0.25} + 2 \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 8.1% accurate, 13.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0
function code(x, y, z)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 42.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/42.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
    2. metadata-eval42.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot z}{y} \]
    3. associate-*r*42.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    4. neg-mul-142.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y} \]
    5. associate-*l/42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(-z\right)} \]
    6. *-commutative42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-out42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot \frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
    8. distribute-rgt-neg-in42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-\frac{4}{y}\right)} \]
    9. distribute-neg-frac42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \]
    10. metadata-eval42.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + z \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \]
  5. Simplified42.7%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 7.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  7. Final simplification7.1%

    \[\leadsto 1 \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 34.1% accurate, 13.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 2.0)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 2.0
function code(x, y, z)
	return 2.0
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 2.0;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := 2.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 28.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
  4. Final simplification28.3%

    \[\leadsto 2 \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024039 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, C"
  :precision binary64
  (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))