
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))
double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + ((0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)) * x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
def code(x): return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)))
function code(x) return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)) * x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x))); end
code[x_] := N[(x - N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right) \cdot x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))
double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + ((0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)) * x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
def code(x): return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)))
function code(x) return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)) * x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x))); end
code[x_] := N[(x - N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right) \cdot x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ -1.0 (/ (fma x (fma x 0.04481 0.99229) 1.0) (+ (* x 0.27061) 2.30753)))))
double code(double x) {
return x + (-1.0 / (fma(x, fma(x, 0.04481, 0.99229), 1.0) / ((x * 0.27061) + 2.30753)));
}
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(-1.0 / Float64(fma(x, fma(x, 0.04481, 0.99229), 1.0) / Float64(Float64(x * 0.27061) + 2.30753)))) end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(-1.0 / N[(N[(x * N[(x * 0.04481 + 0.99229), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision] + 2.30753), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{-1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.04481, 0.99229\right), 1\right)}{x \cdot 0.27061 + 2.30753}}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
clear-num100.0%
inv-pow100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
unpow-1100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- (+ 1.0 (- -1.0 (* x 0.27061))) 2.30753) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)))))))
double code(double x) {
return x + (((1.0 + (-1.0 - (x * 0.27061))) - 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (((1.0d0 + ((-1.0d0) - (x * 0.27061d0))) - 2.30753d0) / (1.0d0 + (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x + (((1.0 + (-1.0 - (x * 0.27061))) - 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
def code(x): return x + (((1.0 + (-1.0 - (x * 0.27061))) - 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))))
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * 0.27061))) - 2.30753) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)))))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x + (((1.0 + (-1.0 - (x * 0.27061))) - 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))); end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 - N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{\left(1 + \left(-1 - x \cdot 0.27061\right)\right) - 2.30753}{1 + x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
expm1-log1p-u80.0%
expm1-udef80.1%
Applied egg-rr80.1%
log1p-udef80.1%
rem-exp-log100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (+ (* x 0.27061) 2.30753) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)))))))
double code(double x) {
return x - (((x * 0.27061) + 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - (((x * 0.27061d0) + 2.30753d0) / (1.0d0 + (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - (((x * 0.27061) + 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
def code(x): return x - (((x * 0.27061) + 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))))
function code(x) return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.27061) + 2.30753) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)))))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - (((x * 0.27061) + 2.30753) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))); end
code[x_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision] + 2.30753), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{x \cdot 0.27061 + 2.30753}{1 + x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.05) x (if (<= x 1.2) -2.30753 x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.05) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = -2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.05d0)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.2d0) then
tmp = -2.30753d0
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.05) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = -2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.05: tmp = x elif x <= 1.2: tmp = -2.30753 else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.05) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = -2.30753; else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -1.05) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = -2.30753; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.05], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.2], -2.30753, x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.05:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2:\\
\;\;\;\;-2.30753\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.05000000000000004 or 1.19999999999999996 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.2%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.3%
if -1.05000000000000004 < x < 1.19999999999999996Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.2%
Final simplification97.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ -1.0 (+ 0.4333638132548656 (* x 0.37920088514346545)))))
double code(double x) {
return x + (-1.0 / (0.4333638132548656 + (x * 0.37920088514346545)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + ((-1.0d0) / (0.4333638132548656d0 + (x * 0.37920088514346545d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x + (-1.0 / (0.4333638132548656 + (x * 0.37920088514346545)));
}
def code(x): return x + (-1.0 / (0.4333638132548656 + (x * 0.37920088514346545)))
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(-1.0 / Float64(0.4333638132548656 + Float64(x * 0.37920088514346545)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x + (-1.0 / (0.4333638132548656 + (x * 0.37920088514346545))); end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(-1.0 / N[(0.4333638132548656 + N[(x * 0.37920088514346545), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{-1}{0.4333638132548656 + x \cdot 0.37920088514346545}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
clear-num100.0%
inv-pow100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-udef100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
unpow-1100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.6%
*-commutative98.6%
Simplified98.6%
Final simplification98.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x 2.30753))
double code(double x) {
return x - 2.30753;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - 2.30753d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - 2.30753;
}
def code(x): return x - 2.30753
function code(x) return Float64(x - 2.30753) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - 2.30753; end
code[x_] := N[(x - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - 2.30753
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.3%
Final simplification97.3%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 -2.30753)
double code(double x) {
return -2.30753;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = -2.30753d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return -2.30753;
}
def code(x): return -2.30753
function code(x) return -2.30753 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = -2.30753; end
code[x_] := -2.30753
\begin{array}{l}
\\
-2.30753
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 50.2%
Final simplification50.2%
herbie shell --seed 2024031
(FPCore (x)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, D"
:precision binary64
(- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))