Main:z from

Percentage Accurate: 91.7% → 99.9%

Time: 38.6s

Alternatives: 19

Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 91.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))
  (+
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt t) (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t)))));
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0d0 + t)))))
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + Math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(t) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)))));
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(t) + math.sqrt((1.0 + t)))))

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(t) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t))))))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t)))));
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. add-sqr-sqrt 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

6. Applied egg-rr 91.5%

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. +-inverses 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. metadata-eval 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

8. Simplified 92.6%

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. add-sqr-sqrt 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

10. Applied egg-rr 93.1%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate--l+ 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. +-inverses 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. metadata-eval 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

12. Simplified 94.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
13. Step-by-step derivation

    1. flip-- 94.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. add-sqr-sqrt 95.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

14. Applied egg-rr 95.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
15. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate--l+ 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. +-inverses 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

16. Simplified 97.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
17. Step-by-step derivation

    1. flip-- 98.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

    2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

    3. +-commutative 74.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

    4. add-sqr-sqrt 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\left(t + 1\right) - \color{blue}{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

    5. +-commutative 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\left(t + 1\right) - t}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{t + 1}} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

18. Applied egg-rr 98.2%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(t + 1\right) - t}{\sqrt{t + 1} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]
19. Step-by-step derivation

    1. +-commutative 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\left(t + 1\right) - t}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}}\right) \]

    2. +-commutative 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - t}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right) \]

    3. associate--l+ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(t - t\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right) \]

    4. +-inverses 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right) \]

    5. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right) \]

    6. +-commutative 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}}}\right) \]

20. Simplified 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right) \]

21. Final simplification 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right) \]
22. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 - \sqrt{z} \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \frac{1}{t\_2 + \sqrt{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(\left(\left(1 + t\_2\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= (- t_2 (sqrt z)) 0.9998)
     (+
      (+ (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt y))) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))
      (/ 1.0 (+ t_2 (sqrt z))))
     (+
      t_1
      (-
       (- (+ 1.0 t_2) (sqrt z))
       (+ (sqrt y) (/ -1.0 (+ (sqrt t) (sqrt (+ 1.0 t))))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 - sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (((1.0 + t_2) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if ((t_2 - sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998d0) then
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (1.0d0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z)))
    else
        tmp = t_1 + (((1.0d0 + t_2) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + ((-1.0d0) / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0d0 + t))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 - Math.sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x)))) + (1.0 / (t_2 + Math.sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (((1.0 + t_2) - Math.sqrt(z)) - (Math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (Math.sqrt(t) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if (t_2 - math.sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x)))) + (1.0 / (t_2 + math.sqrt(z)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 + (((1.0 + t_2) - math.sqrt(z)) - (math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (math.sqrt(t) + math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_2 - sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(y))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_2 + sqrt(z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_2) - sqrt(z)) - Float64(sqrt(y) + Float64(-1.0 / Float64(sqrt(t) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_2 - sqrt(z)) <= 0.9998)
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z)));
	else
		tmp = t_1 + (((1.0 + t_2) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.9998], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$2 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 z 1)) (sqrt.f64 z)) < 0.99980000000000002

   1. Initial program 84.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 84.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 87.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 69.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 87.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 87.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 90.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. +-inverses 90.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. metadata-eval 90.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 90.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 90.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 51.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 91.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   14. Applied egg-rr 91.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   15. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. +-inverses 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. metadata-eval 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   16. Simplified 96.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   17. Taylor expanded in t around inf 56.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} \]

   if 0.99980000000000002 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 z 1)) (sqrt.f64 z))

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 67.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 51.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 35.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - t\right) - 1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{0} - 1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 51.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 38.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 47.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))
  (+ (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)));
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)))
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + Math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)));
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)))

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)));
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. add-sqr-sqrt 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

6. Applied egg-rr 91.5%

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. +-inverses 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. metadata-eval 92.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

8. Simplified 92.6%

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. add-sqr-sqrt 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

10. Applied egg-rr 93.1%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate--l+ 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. +-inverses 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. metadata-eval 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

12. Simplified 94.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
13. Step-by-step derivation

    1. flip-- 94.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. add-sqr-sqrt 95.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

14. Applied egg-rr 95.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
15. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate--l+ 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    2. +-inverses 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

    3. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

16. Simplified 97.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

17. Final simplification 97.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
18. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 96.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 + \left(\left(\left(1 + t\_1\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(t\_2 - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= z 1.9e-13)
     (+
      t_2
      (-
       (- (+ 1.0 t_1) (sqrt z))
       (+ (sqrt y) (/ -1.0 (+ (sqrt t) (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)))))))
     (+
      (- t_1 (sqrt z))
      (+ (- t_2 (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.9e-13) {
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(z)) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    if (z <= 1.9d-13) then
        tmp = t_2 + (((1.0d0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + ((-1.0d0) / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0d0 + t))))))
    else
        tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(z)) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.9e-13) {
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - Math.sqrt(z)) - (Math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (Math.sqrt(t) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 - Math.sqrt(z)) + ((t_2 - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 1.9e-13:
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - math.sqrt(z)) - (math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (math.sqrt(t) + math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))))
	else:
		tmp = (t_1 - math.sqrt(z)) + ((t_2 - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 1.9e-13)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - Float64(sqrt(y) + Float64(-1.0 / Float64(sqrt(t) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(z)) + Float64(Float64(t_2 - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 1.9e-13)
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	else
		tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(z)) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 1.9e-13], N[(t$95$2 + N[(N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 1.9e-13

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 67.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 51.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 35.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - t\right) - 1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{0} - 1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 51.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 38.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

   if 1.9e-13 < z

   1. Initial program 84.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 84.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 48.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 43.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 96.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-114}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{t\_2 + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_2 - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= x 2.5e-114)
     (+ (+ (/ 1.0 (+ t_2 (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t))) (+ 1.0 t_1))
     (+ (- t_2 (sqrt z)) (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.5e-114) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = (t_2 - sqrt(z)) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (x <= 2.5d-114) then
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0d0 + t_1)
    else
        tmp = (t_2 - sqrt(z)) + (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.5e-114) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = (t_2 - Math.sqrt(z)) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 2.5e-114:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + t_1)
	else:
		tmp = (t_2 - math.sqrt(z)) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2.5e-114)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_2 + sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(1.0 + t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_2 - sqrt(z)) + Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 2.5e-114)
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + t_1);
	else
		tmp = (t_2 - sqrt(z)) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 2.5e-114], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$2 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.49999999999999995e-114

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 79.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 2.49999999999999995e-114 < x

   1. Initial program 87.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 87.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 87.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 87.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 87.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 87.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 62.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 62.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 87.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 87.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 89.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 89.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 89.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 51.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-114}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 97.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 + \left(\left(\left(1 + t\_1\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\left(t\_2 - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= z 7e-13)
     (+
      t_2
      (-
       (- (+ 1.0 t_1) (sqrt z))
       (+ (sqrt y) (/ -1.0 (+ (sqrt t) (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)))))))
     (+
      (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z)))
      (+ (- t_2 (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 7e-13) {
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    if (z <= 7d-13) then
        tmp = t_2 + (((1.0d0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + ((-1.0d0) / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0d0 + t))))))
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 7e-13) {
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - Math.sqrt(z)) - (Math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (Math.sqrt(t) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z))) + ((t_2 - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 7e-13:
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - math.sqrt(z)) - (math.sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (math.sqrt(t) + math.sqrt((1.0 + t))))))
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z))) + ((t_2 - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 7e-13)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - Float64(sqrt(y) + Float64(-1.0 / Float64(sqrt(t) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z))) + Float64(Float64(t_2 - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 7e-13)
		tmp = t_2 + (((1.0 + t_1) - sqrt(z)) - (sqrt(y) + (-1.0 / (sqrt(t) + sqrt((1.0 + t))))));
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 7e-13], N[(t$95$2 + N[(N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 7.0000000000000005e-13

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 67.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 51.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 35.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{t} - \sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 51.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{t - \left(t + 1\right)}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - t\right) - 1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{0} - 1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{t + 1}}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 51.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 51.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 38.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) \]

   if 7.0000000000000005e-13 < z

   1. Initial program 84.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 84.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 70.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 48.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 90.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 51.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 91.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 49.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. +-inverses 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. metadata-eval 96.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   13. Simplified 53.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 99.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 0.00094:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{t\_2 + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(t\_1 - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(t\_2 - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= y 0.00094)
     (+
      (+ (/ 1.0 (+ t_2 (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
      (+ 1.0 (- t_1 (sqrt y))))
     (+
      (+ (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt y))) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))
      (- t_2 (sqrt z))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 0.00094) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (t_2 - sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (y <= 0.00094d0) then
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0d0 + (t_1 - sqrt(y)))
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (t_2 - sqrt(z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 0.00094) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - Math.sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x)))) + (t_2 - Math.sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 0.00094:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - math.sqrt(y)))
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x)))) + (t_2 - math.sqrt(z))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 0.00094)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_2 + sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 - sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(y))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + Float64(t_2 - sqrt(z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 0.00094)
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))) + (t_2 - sqrt(z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 0.00094], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$2 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 9.39999999999999972e-4

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 74.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 9.39999999999999972e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 86.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 69.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 69.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 86.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 86.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 88.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 50.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 89.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 89.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 92.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. +-inverses 92.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. metadata-eval 92.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 92.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   13. Taylor expanded in t around inf 51.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 0.00094:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 95.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 4.2e+14)
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y))) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = (1.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y))) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e+14], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 96.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 63.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 4.2e14 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 45.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 24.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 8.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 25.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 22.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 22.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 25.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 43.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 96.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + t\_2\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(t\_2 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))))
   (if (<= z 3.5e+22)
     (+ (+ 1.0 t_2) (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) t_1))
     (+ t_1 (+ t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z);
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 3.5e+22) {
		tmp = (1.0 + t_2) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)
    if (z <= 3.5d+22) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + t_2) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + t_1)
    else
        tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 3.5e+22) {
		tmp = (1.0 + t_2) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 3.5e+22:
		tmp = (1.0 + t_2) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + t_1)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 3.5e+22)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_2) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(t_2 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z);
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 3.5e+22)
		tmp = (1.0 + t_2) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + t_1);
	else
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 3.5e+22], N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + N[(t$95$2 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 3.5e22

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 3.5e22 < z

   1. Initial program 84.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 85.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 70.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 70.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 85.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 87.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 87.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 87.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 48.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 89.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= y 2.6e-34)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) 2.0)
     (if (<= y 8e+18)
       (+ t_1 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))))
       (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 8e+18) {
		tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (y <= 2.6d-34) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0d0
    else if (y <= 8d+18) then
        tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 8e+18) {
		tmp = t_1 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-34:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0
	elif y <= 8e+18:
		tmp = t_1 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 8e+18)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	elseif (y <= 8e+18)
		tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-34], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 8e+18], N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e-34

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-+r- 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 44.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 33.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 58.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 58.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-34 < y < 8e18

   1. Initial program 88.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 28.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 32.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 24.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   if 8e18 < y

   1. Initial program 86.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 44.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 23.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 24.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 22.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 22.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 22.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 25.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 89.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= y 2.6e-34)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) 2.0)
     (if (<= y 1e+19)
       (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (- (- t_1 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y)))
       (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 1e+19) {
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + y)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (y <= 2.6d-34) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0d0
    else if (y <= 1d+19) then
        tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 1e+19) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-34:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0
	elif y <= 1e+19:
		tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + ((t_1 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 1e+19)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) + Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	elseif (y <= 1e+19)
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + y)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-34], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1e+19], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e-34

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-+r- 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 44.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 33.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 58.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 58.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-34 < y < 1e19

   1. Initial program 88.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 28.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 32.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 32.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 24.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 24.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}} \]

      2. +-commutative 24.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y} \]

      3. associate-+r- 38.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} - \sqrt{y} \]

      4. associate--l+ 38.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 38.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1e19 < y

   1. Initial program 86.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 44.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 23.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 24.8%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 24.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 22.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 22.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 22.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 25.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 25.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 39.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 91.6% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 8e-19)
   (+
    (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))
    (+ 1.0 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 8e-19) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 8d-19) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0d0 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) + sqrt(y))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 8e-19) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + Math.sqrt(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 8e-19:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) + math.sqrt(y))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 8e-19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 8e-19)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + y)) + sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 8e-19], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 7.9999999999999998e-19

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 76.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in t around inf 61.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 7.9999999999999998e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 83.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 83.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 83.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 80.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 59.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 46.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 43.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 7.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 8.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 7.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 7.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 8.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 7.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 7.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 12.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 12.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 12.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 12.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 12.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 89.8% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2.6e-34)
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) 2.0)
   (if (<= y 4.2e+14)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))) (+ 1.0 (* x 0.5)))
     (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 + (x * 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2.6d-34) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0d0
    else if (y <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0d0 + (x * 0.5d0))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 + (x * 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-34:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0
	elif y <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))) + (1.0 + (x * 0.5))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (1.0 + (x * 0.5));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-34], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e+14], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e-34

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-+r- 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 44.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 33.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 58.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 58.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-34 < y < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 90.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 90.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 28.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 32.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 13.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5}\right) - \sqrt{x} \]

   11. Simplified 20.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) \]

   if 4.2e14 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 45.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 24.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 8.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 25.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 22.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 22.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 25.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 85.3% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2.6e-34)
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) 2.0)
   (if (<= y 4.2e+14)
     (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
     (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2.6d-34) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0d0
    else if (y <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-34:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0
	elif y <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = 1.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-34], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e+14], N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e-34

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-+r- 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 44.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 33.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 58.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 58.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-34 < y < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 90.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 90.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 28.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 32.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 31.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \sqrt{y}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   11. Simplified 31.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 4.2e14 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 45.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 24.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 8.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 25.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 89.7% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2.6e-34)
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) 2.0)
   (if (<= y 4.2e+14)
     (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
     (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2.6d-34) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0d0
    else if (y <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + sqrt(x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + Math.sqrt(x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-34:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + 2.0
	elif y <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = 1.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + math.sqrt(x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-34)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + 2.0;
	elseif (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + sqrt(x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-34], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e+14], N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e-34

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.3%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 43.5%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-+r- 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ 44.3%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 44.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{z}\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 33.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \sqrt{z}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 58.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 58.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 2.5999999999999999e-34 < y < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 90.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 90.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 90.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 28.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 32.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 31.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \sqrt{y}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   11. Simplified 31.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 4.2e14 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 45.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 24.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 8.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 25.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 22.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 22.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 22.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 25.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   13. Simplified 25.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 65.5% accurate, 3.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 4.2e+14)
   (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = 1.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = 1.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e+14], N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 96.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 26.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 30.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 30.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 30.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 30.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 30.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 24.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \sqrt{y}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 43.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   11. Simplified 43.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 4.2e14 < y

   1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

      2. associate-+r+ 86.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- 45.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+l- 24.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate-+r- 8.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 7.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 21.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-+r+ 25.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 25.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 32.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 35.3% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) - sqrt(x)
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.sqrt(x);
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - math.sqrt(x)

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

   2. associate-+r+ 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. associate-+r- 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. associate-+l- 58.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. associate-+r- 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

3. Simplified 41.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 15.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. associate--l+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   4. +-commutative 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   5. associate-+r+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 27.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 22.6%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 17.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

10. Final simplification 17.3%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 34.7% accurate, 7.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (+ 1.0 (* x 0.5)) (sqrt x)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (1.0 + (x * 0.5)) - sqrt(x);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (1.0d0 + (x * 0.5d0)) - sqrt(x)
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (1.0 + (x * 0.5)) - Math.sqrt(x);
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (1.0 + (x * 0.5)) - math.sqrt(x)

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * 0.5)) - sqrt(x))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (1.0 + (x * 0.5)) - sqrt(x);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(1.0 + N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

   2. associate-+r+ 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. associate-+r- 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. associate-+l- 58.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. associate-+r- 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

3. Simplified 41.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 15.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. associate--l+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   4. +-commutative 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   5. associate-+r+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 27.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 22.6%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 17.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. *-commutative 17.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5}\right) - \sqrt{x} \]

12. Simplified 17.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right)} - \sqrt{x} \]

13. Final simplification 17.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(1 + x \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{x} \]
14. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 34.1% accurate, 823.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return 1.0

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]

   2. associate-+r+ 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   3. associate-+r- 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. associate-+l- 58.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. associate-+r- 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{y + 1}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} - \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

3. Simplified 41.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \left(\sqrt{t} - \sqrt{1 + t}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 15.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. associate--l+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   4. +-commutative 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   5. associate-+r+ 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 27.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 22.6%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 17.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 35.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

11. Final simplification 35.3%

    \[\leadsto 1 \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y + 1} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z + 1} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)))
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((1.0d0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((1.0 / (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(z)))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024027 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Main:z from "
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (+ (+ (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t)))

  (+ (+ (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))) (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))