
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (cos (+ a b)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b)));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b)))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos((a + b)));
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos((a + b)))
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(Float64(a + b)))) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b))); end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (cos (+ a b)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b)));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b)))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos((a + b)));
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos((a + b)))
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(Float64(a + b)))) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos((a + b))); end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (fma (cos b) (cos a) (* (sin b) (- (sin a)))))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (sin(b) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), (sin(b) * -sin(a))));
}
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), Float64(sin(b) * Float64(-sin(a)))))) end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \sin b \cdot \left(-\sin a\right)\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
+-commutative81.5%
Simplified81.5%
cos-sum99.5%
cancel-sign-sub-inv99.5%
fma-def99.6%
Applied egg-rr99.6%
Final simplification99.6%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (- (* (cos b) (cos a)) (* (sin b) (sin a))))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (sin(b) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a))));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * (sin(b) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a))))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (Math.sin(b) / ((Math.cos(b) * Math.cos(a)) - (Math.sin(b) * Math.sin(a))));
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * (math.sin(b) / ((math.cos(b) * math.cos(a)) - (math.sin(b) * math.sin(a))))
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / Float64(Float64(cos(b) * cos(a)) - Float64(sin(b) * sin(a))))) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * (sin(b) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a)))); end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a}
\end{array}
Initial program 81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
+-commutative81.5%
Simplified81.5%
cos-sum99.5%
Applied egg-rr99.5%
Final simplification99.5%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= a -0.00085) (not (<= a 2.8e-6))) (* r (/ (sin b) (cos a))) (* r (tan b))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if ((a <= -0.00085) || !(a <= 2.8e-6)) {
tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a));
} else {
tmp = r * tan(b);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: tmp
if ((a <= (-0.00085d0)) .or. (.not. (a <= 2.8d-6))) then
tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a))
else
tmp = r * tan(b)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if ((a <= -0.00085) || !(a <= 2.8e-6)) {
tmp = r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos(a));
} else {
tmp = r * Math.tan(b);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(r, a, b): tmp = 0 if (a <= -0.00085) or not (a <= 2.8e-6): tmp = r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos(a)) else: tmp = r * math.tan(b) return tmp
function code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0 if ((a <= -0.00085) || !(a <= 2.8e-6)) tmp = Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(a))); else tmp = Float64(r * tan(b)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0; if ((a <= -0.00085) || ~((a <= 2.8e-6))) tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a)); else tmp = r * tan(b); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[r_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[a, -0.00085], N[Not[LessEqual[a, 2.8e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(r * N[Tan[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.00085 \lor \neg \left(a \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \tan b\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if a < -8.49999999999999953e-4 or 2.79999999999999987e-6 < a Initial program 63.5%
remove-double-neg63.5%
remove-double-neg63.5%
+-commutative63.5%
Simplified63.5%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 64.4%
if -8.49999999999999953e-4 < a < 2.79999999999999987e-6Initial program 99.4%
remove-double-neg99.4%
remove-double-neg99.4%
+-commutative99.4%
Simplified99.4%
associate-*r/99.4%
*-commutative99.4%
associate-/l*99.3%
Applied egg-rr99.3%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 99.3%
associate-/r/99.4%
quot-tan99.6%
Applied egg-rr99.6%
Final simplification82.0%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (if (<= a -5.2e-6) (* (sin b) (/ r (cos a))) (if (<= a 3.7e-6) (* r (tan b)) (* r (/ (sin b) (cos a))))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if (a <= -5.2e-6) {
tmp = sin(b) * (r / cos(a));
} else if (a <= 3.7e-6) {
tmp = r * tan(b);
} else {
tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: tmp
if (a <= (-5.2d-6)) then
tmp = sin(b) * (r / cos(a))
else if (a <= 3.7d-6) then
tmp = r * tan(b)
else
tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if (a <= -5.2e-6) {
tmp = Math.sin(b) * (r / Math.cos(a));
} else if (a <= 3.7e-6) {
tmp = r * Math.tan(b);
} else {
tmp = r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos(a));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(r, a, b): tmp = 0 if a <= -5.2e-6: tmp = math.sin(b) * (r / math.cos(a)) elif a <= 3.7e-6: tmp = r * math.tan(b) else: tmp = r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos(a)) return tmp
function code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0 if (a <= -5.2e-6) tmp = Float64(sin(b) * Float64(r / cos(a))); elseif (a <= 3.7e-6) tmp = Float64(r * tan(b)); else tmp = Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(a))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0; if (a <= -5.2e-6) tmp = sin(b) * (r / cos(a)); elseif (a <= 3.7e-6) tmp = r * tan(b); else tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos(a)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[r_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[a, -5.2e-6], N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.7e-6], N[(r * N[Tan[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \tan b\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos a}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if a < -5.20000000000000019e-6Initial program 67.3%
associate-*r/67.2%
+-commutative67.2%
Simplified67.2%
associate-/l*67.3%
associate-/r/67.3%
Applied egg-rr67.3%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 68.0%
if -5.20000000000000019e-6 < a < 3.7000000000000002e-6Initial program 99.4%
remove-double-neg99.4%
remove-double-neg99.4%
+-commutative99.4%
Simplified99.4%
associate-*r/99.4%
*-commutative99.4%
associate-/l*99.3%
Applied egg-rr99.3%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 99.3%
associate-/r/99.4%
quot-tan99.6%
Applied egg-rr99.6%
if 3.7000000000000002e-6 < a Initial program 58.9%
remove-double-neg58.9%
remove-double-neg58.9%
+-commutative58.9%
Simplified58.9%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 60.0%
Final simplification82.0%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (cos (+ b a)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a)));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a)))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos((b + a)));
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos((b + a)))
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(Float64(b + a)))) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a))); end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 81.5%
Final simplification81.5%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= b -2.65e-5) (not (<= b 3.8e-6))) (* r (tan b)) (* r (/ b (cos a)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if ((b <= -2.65e-5) || !(b <= 3.8e-6)) {
tmp = r * tan(b);
} else {
tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: tmp
if ((b <= (-2.65d-5)) .or. (.not. (b <= 3.8d-6))) then
tmp = r * tan(b)
else
tmp = r * (b / cos(a))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if ((b <= -2.65e-5) || !(b <= 3.8e-6)) {
tmp = r * Math.tan(b);
} else {
tmp = r * (b / Math.cos(a));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(r, a, b): tmp = 0 if (b <= -2.65e-5) or not (b <= 3.8e-6): tmp = r * math.tan(b) else: tmp = r * (b / math.cos(a)) return tmp
function code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0 if ((b <= -2.65e-5) || !(b <= 3.8e-6)) tmp = Float64(r * tan(b)); else tmp = Float64(r * Float64(b / cos(a))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b) tmp = 0.0; if ((b <= -2.65e-5) || ~((b <= 3.8e-6))) tmp = r * tan(b); else tmp = r * (b / cos(a)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[r_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[b, -2.65e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[b, 3.8e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(r * N[Tan[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(r * N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.65 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \tan b\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -2.65e-5 or 3.8e-6 < b Initial program 60.2%
remove-double-neg60.2%
remove-double-neg60.2%
+-commutative60.2%
Simplified60.2%
associate-*r/60.1%
*-commutative60.1%
associate-/l*60.2%
Applied egg-rr60.2%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 59.8%
associate-/r/59.9%
quot-tan60.0%
Applied egg-rr60.0%
if -2.65e-5 < b < 3.8e-6Initial program 98.9%
remove-double-neg98.9%
remove-double-neg98.9%
+-commutative98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 98.9%
Final simplification81.4%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (tan b)))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * tan(b);
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * tan(b)
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * Math.tan(b);
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * math.tan(b)
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * tan(b)) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * tan(b); end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[Tan[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot \tan b
\end{array}
Initial program 81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
+-commutative81.5%
Simplified81.5%
associate-*r/81.4%
*-commutative81.4%
associate-/l*81.4%
Applied egg-rr81.4%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 63.8%
associate-/r/63.8%
quot-tan63.9%
Applied egg-rr63.9%
Final simplification63.9%
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r b))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * b;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: r
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = r * b
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
return r * b;
}
def code(r, a, b): return r * b
function code(r, a, b) return Float64(r * b) end
function tmp = code(r, a, b) tmp = r * b; end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * b), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
r \cdot b
\end{array}
Initial program 81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
remove-double-neg81.5%
+-commutative81.5%
Simplified81.5%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 56.2%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 38.5%
Final simplification38.5%
herbie shell --seed 2024024
(FPCore (r a b)
:name "rsin B (should all be same)"
:precision binary64
(* r (/ (sin b) (cos (+ a b)))))