Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 5.7s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: N/A×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ 0.918938533204673 (- (* y (- x 0.5)) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0 + ((y * (x - 0.5d0)) - x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
}
def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)) - x))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    3. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. associate-+r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
    6. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
    10. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
    11. associate--r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    13. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    14. fma-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    15. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
    16. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-udef100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
  7. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 49.4% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+117}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -0.195:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-86}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{-138}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.9:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5e+195)
   (* y x)
   (if (<= x -2.15e+158)
     (- x)
     (if (<= x -1.15e+117)
       (* y x)
       (if (<= x -0.195)
         (- x)
         (if (<= x -5e-86)
           (* y -0.5)
           (if (<= x -6.5e-138)
             0.918938533204673
             (if (<= x 1.2e-109)
               (* y -0.5)
               (if (<= x 0.9)
                 0.918938533204673
                 (if (<= x 1.08e+101) (* y x) (- x)))))))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5e+195) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= -2.15e+158) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= -1.15e+117) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= -0.195) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= -5e-86) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= -6.5e-138) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 1.2e-109) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= 0.9) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 1.08e+101) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5d+195)) then
        tmp = y * x
    else if (x <= (-2.15d+158)) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (x <= (-1.15d+117)) then
        tmp = y * x
    else if (x <= (-0.195d0)) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (x <= (-5d-86)) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (x <= (-6.5d-138)) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else if (x <= 1.2d-109) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (x <= 0.9d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else if (x <= 1.08d+101) then
        tmp = y * x
    else
        tmp = -x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5e+195) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= -2.15e+158) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= -1.15e+117) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= -0.195) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= -5e-86) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= -6.5e-138) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 1.2e-109) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= 0.9) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 1.08e+101) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5e+195:
		tmp = y * x
	elif x <= -2.15e+158:
		tmp = -x
	elif x <= -1.15e+117:
		tmp = y * x
	elif x <= -0.195:
		tmp = -x
	elif x <= -5e-86:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif x <= -6.5e-138:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	elif x <= 1.2e-109:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif x <= 0.9:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	elif x <= 1.08e+101:
		tmp = y * x
	else:
		tmp = -x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5e+195)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (x <= -2.15e+158)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (x <= -1.15e+117)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (x <= -0.195)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (x <= -5e-86)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (x <= -6.5e-138)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 1.2e-109)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (x <= 0.9)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 1.08e+101)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5e+195)
		tmp = y * x;
	elseif (x <= -2.15e+158)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (x <= -1.15e+117)
		tmp = y * x;
	elseif (x <= -0.195)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (x <= -5e-86)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (x <= -6.5e-138)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 1.2e-109)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (x <= 0.9)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 1.08e+101)
		tmp = y * x;
	else
		tmp = -x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5e+195], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -2.15e+158], (-x), If[LessEqual[x, -1.15e+117], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -0.195], (-x), If[LessEqual[x, -5e-86], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -6.5e-138], 0.918938533204673, If[LessEqual[x, 1.2e-109], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.9], 0.918938533204673, If[LessEqual[x, 1.08e+101], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], (-x)]]]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+117}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -0.195:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-86}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{-138}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.9:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if x < -4.9999999999999998e195 or -2.15e158 < x < -1.14999999999999994e117 or 0.900000000000000022 < x < 1.07999999999999999e101

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified98.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative67.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
    10. Simplified67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -4.9999999999999998e195 < x < -2.15e158 or -1.14999999999999994e117 < x < -0.19500000000000001 or 1.07999999999999999e101 < x

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 69.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg69.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
    11. Simplified69.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]

    if -0.19500000000000001 < x < -4.9999999999999999e-86 or -6.4999999999999999e-138 < x < 1.19999999999999994e-109

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative64.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]
    9. Simplified64.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]

    if -4.9999999999999999e-86 < x < -6.4999999999999999e-138 or 1.19999999999999994e-109 < x < 0.900000000000000022

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 75.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg75.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg75.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified75.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification66.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+117}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -0.195:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-86}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{-138}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.9:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 49.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-276}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-294}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-286}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -4200000000.0)
   (* y -0.5)
   (if (<= y -2.15e-276)
     (- x)
     (if (<= y -2e-294)
       0.918938533204673
       (if (<= y 4.2e-286)
         (- x)
         (if (<= y 1.85) 0.918938533204673 (* y -0.5)))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4200000000.0) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= -2.15e-276) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (y <= -2e-294) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e-286) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (y <= 1.85) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-4200000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (y <= (-2.15d-276)) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (y <= (-2d-294)) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else if (y <= 4.2d-286) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (y <= 1.85d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4200000000.0) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= -2.15e-276) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (y <= -2e-294) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (y <= 4.2e-286) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (y <= 1.85) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -4200000000.0:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif y <= -2.15e-276:
		tmp = -x
	elif y <= -2e-294:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	elif y <= 4.2e-286:
		tmp = -x
	elif y <= 1.85:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	else:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4200000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (y <= -2.15e-276)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (y <= -2e-294)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (y <= 4.2e-286)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (y <= 1.85)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -4200000000.0)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (y <= -2.15e-276)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (y <= -2e-294)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (y <= 4.2e-286)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (y <= 1.85)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	else
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -4200000000.0], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -2.15e-276], (-x), If[LessEqual[y, -2e-294], 0.918938533204673, If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e-286], (-x), If[LessEqual[y, 1.85], 0.918938533204673, N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-276}:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-294}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-286}:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -4.2e9 or 1.8500000000000001 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative58.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]
    9. Simplified58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]

    if -4.2e9 < y < -2.1499999999999998e-276 or -2.00000000000000003e-294 < y < 4.19999999999999977e-286

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg56.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
    11. Simplified56.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]

    if -2.1499999999999998e-276 < y < -2.00000000000000003e-294 or 4.19999999999999977e-286 < y < 1.8500000000000001

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification59.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-276}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-294}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-286}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6800000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 45000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -6800000000.0) (not (<= y 45000.0)))
   (* y (- x 0.5))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* x (+ y -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -6800000000.0) || !(y <= 45000.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-6800000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 45000.0d0))) then
        tmp = y * (x - 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (x * (y + (-1.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -6800000000.0) || !(y <= 45000.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -6800000000.0) or not (y <= 45000.0):
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -6800000000.0) || !(y <= 45000.0))
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(x * Float64(y + -1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -6800000000.0) || ~((y <= 45000.0)))
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -6800000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 45000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6800000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 45000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -6.8e9 or 45000 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]

    if -6.8e9 < y < 45000

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6800000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 45000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.00045\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -4200000000.0) (not (<= y 0.00045)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* y (- x 0.5)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* x (+ y -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 0.00045)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-4200000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 0.00045d0))) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (y * (x - 0.5d0))
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (x * (y + (-1.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 0.00045)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -4200000000.0) or not (y <= 0.00045):
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5))
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 0.00045))
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(x * Float64(y + -1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || ~((y <= 0.00045)))
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -4200000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.00045]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.00045\right):\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -4.2e9 or 4.4999999999999999e-4 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]

    if -4.2e9 < y < 4.4999999999999999e-4

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.00045\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.918938533204673 + y \cdot x\right) - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -4200000000.0) (not (<= y 4.3e-7)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* y (- x 0.5)))
   (- (+ 0.918938533204673 (* y x)) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 4.3e-7)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.918938533204673 + (y * x)) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-4200000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 4.3d-7))) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (y * (x - 0.5d0))
    else
        tmp = (0.918938533204673d0 + (y * x)) - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 4.3e-7)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.918938533204673 + (y * x)) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -4200000000.0) or not (y <= 4.3e-7):
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5))
	else:
		tmp = (0.918938533204673 + (y * x)) - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 4.3e-7))
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(y * x)) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || ~((y <= 4.3e-7)))
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = (0.918938533204673 + (y * x)) - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -4200000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 4.3e-7]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.918938533204673 + y \cdot x\right) - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -4.2e9 or 4.3000000000000001e-7 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]

    if -4.2e9 < y < 4.3000000000000001e-7

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + x \cdot y\right) - x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.918938533204673 + y \cdot x\right) - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 97.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.26 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.26) (not (<= y 1.0)))
   (* y (- x 0.5))
   (- 0.918938533204673 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.26) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.26d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = y * (x - 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.26) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.26) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.26) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.26) || ~((y <= 1.0)))
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.26], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.26 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.26000000000000001 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]

    if -1.26000000000000001 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification98.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.26 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 73.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.85\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -4200000000.0) (not (<= y 1.85)))
   (* y -0.5)
   (- 0.918938533204673 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 1.85)) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-4200000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.85d0))) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 1.85)) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -4200000000.0) or not (y <= 1.85):
		tmp = y * -0.5
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || !(y <= 1.85))
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -4200000000.0) || ~((y <= 1.85)))
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -4200000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.85]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.85\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -4.2e9 or 1.8500000000000001 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative58.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]
    9. Simplified58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot -0.5} \]

    if -4.2e9 < y < 1.8500000000000001

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 96.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4200000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.85\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 49.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.92 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.92\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -0.92) (not (<= x 0.92))) (- x) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.92) || !(x <= 0.92)) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-0.92d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.92d0))) then
        tmp = -x
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.92) || !(x <= 0.92)) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -0.92) or not (x <= 0.92):
		tmp = -x
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.92) || !(x <= 0.92))
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -0.92) || ~((x <= 0.92)))
		tmp = -x;
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.92], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.92]], $MachinePrecision]], (-x), 0.918938533204673]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.92 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.92\right):\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -0.92000000000000004 or 0.92000000000000004 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 50.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg50.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
    11. Simplified50.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]

    if -0.92000000000000004 < x < 0.92000000000000004

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 46.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg46.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg46.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified46.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification47.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.92 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.92\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 25.9% accurate, 11.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.918938533204673)
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return 0.918938533204673
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := 0.918938533204673
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.918938533204673
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    3. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. associate-+r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
    6. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
    10. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
    11. associate--r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    13. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    14. fma-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    15. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
    16. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 70.2%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg70.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
    2. unsub-neg70.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
  7. Simplified70.2%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 25.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  9. Final simplification25.5%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024020 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))