
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c))))) (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
} else {
tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
else
tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
} else {
tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c): t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c))) tmp = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a) else: tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0) return tmp
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c))) tmp = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c))); tmp = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a); else tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t_0}{2 \cdot a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t_0}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c))))) (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
} else {
tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
else
tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
} else {
tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c): t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c))) tmp = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a) else: tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0) return tmp
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c))) tmp = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c))); tmp = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a); else tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t_0}{2 \cdot a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t_0}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (a b c)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0))))))
(if (or (<= b -5e+152) (not (<= b 3.8e+134)))
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ (- c) b))
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* a 2.0)) (/ (* c 2.0) (- t_0 b))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
double tmp_1;
if ((b <= -5e+152) || !(b <= 3.8e+134)) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
}
return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
real(8) :: tmp_1
real(8) :: tmp_2
t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0))))
if ((b <= (-5d+152)) .or. (.not. (b <= 3.8d+134))) then
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_2 = -b / a
else
tmp_2 = -c / b
end if
tmp_1 = tmp_2
else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0d0)
else
tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (t_0 - b)
end if
code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
double tmp_1;
if ((b <= -5e+152) || !(b <= 3.8e+134)) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
}
return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c): t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) tmp_1 = 0 if (b <= -5e+152) or not (b <= 3.8e+134): tmp_2 = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp_2 = -b / a else: tmp_2 = -c / b tmp_1 = tmp_2 elif b >= 0.0: tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0) else: tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b) return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) tmp_1 = 0.0 if ((b <= -5e+152) || !(b <= 3.8e+134)) tmp_2 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-c) / b); end tmp_1 = tmp_2; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(t_0 - b)); end return tmp_1 end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))); tmp_2 = 0.0; if ((b <= -5e+152) || ~((b <= 3.8e+134))) tmp_3 = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp_3 = -b / a; else tmp_3 = -c / b; end tmp_2 = tmp_3; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0); else tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b); end tmp_4 = tmp_2; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[b, -5e+152], N[Not[LessEqual[b, 3.8e+134]], $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+134}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t_0}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{t_0 - b}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -5e152 or 3.79999999999999998e134 < b Initial program 37.6%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 68.2%
associate-*r/68.2%
neg-mul-168.2%
Simplified68.2%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 92.4%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.0%
mul-1-neg99.0%
Simplified99.0%
if -5e152 < b < 3.79999999999999998e134Initial program 92.7%
Final simplification94.9%
(FPCore (a b c)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (- c) b)))
(if (<= b -1.7e-113)
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) t_0)
(if (<= b -1e-310)
(if (>= b 0.0)
(/ (- (- b) b) (* a 2.0))
(* c (/ 2.0 (+ b (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0)))))))
(if (<= b 4e-44)
(if (>= b 0.0)
(/ (- (- b) (sqrt (* c (* a -4.0)))) (* a 2.0))
(/ 2.0 (fma 2.0 (/ a b) (* -2.0 (/ b c)))))
(if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) t_0))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = -c / b;
double tmp_1;
if (b <= -1.7e-113) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = t_0;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b <= -1e-310) {
double tmp_3;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_3 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_3 = c * (2.0 / (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
}
tmp_1 = tmp_3;
} else if (b <= 4e-44) {
double tmp_4;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_4 = (-b - sqrt((c * (a * -4.0)))) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_4 = 2.0 / fma(2.0, (a / b), (-2.0 * (b / c)));
}
tmp_1 = tmp_4;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
} else {
tmp_1 = t_0;
}
return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = Float64(Float64(-c) / b) tmp_1 = 0.0 if (b <= -1.7e-113) tmp_2 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp_2 = t_0; end tmp_1 = tmp_2; elseif (b <= -1e-310) tmp_3 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_3 = Float64(c * Float64(2.0 / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))))); end tmp_1 = tmp_3; elseif (b <= 4e-44) tmp_4 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0)))) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_4 = Float64(2.0 / fma(2.0, Float64(a / b), Float64(-2.0 * Float64(b / c)))); end tmp_1 = tmp_4; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a)); else tmp_1 = t_0; end return tmp_1 end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -1.7e-113], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[LessEqual[b, -1e-310], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(c * N[(2.0 / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 4e-44], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 / N[(2.0 * N[(a / b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-2.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{-c}{b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{-113}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - b}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{2}{b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-44}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{a}{b}, -2 \cdot \frac{b}{c}\right)}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -1.7000000000000001e-113Initial program 69.8%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 86.5%
associate-*r/86.5%
neg-mul-186.5%
Simplified86.5%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 86.5%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 86.5%
mul-1-neg86.5%
Simplified86.5%
if -1.7000000000000001e-113 < b < -9.999999999999969e-311Initial program 96.3%
sqr-neg96.3%
sqr-neg96.3%
associate-*l*96.3%
*-commutative96.3%
associate-/l*96.1%
Simplified96.0%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 96.0%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 91.9%
*-commutative91.9%
*-commutative91.9%
associate-*l*91.9%
Simplified91.9%
associate-/r/92.2%
add-sqr-sqrt92.2%
sqrt-unprod92.2%
sqr-neg92.2%
sqrt-unprod0.0%
add-sqr-sqrt92.2%
associate-*r*92.1%
*-commutative92.1%
*-commutative92.1%
*-commutative92.1%
associate-*r*92.2%
Applied egg-rr92.2%
if -9.999999999999969e-311 < b < 3.99999999999999981e-44Initial program 82.5%
sqr-neg82.5%
sqr-neg82.5%
associate-*l*82.3%
*-commutative82.3%
associate-/l*82.3%
Simplified82.3%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 82.3%
+-commutative82.3%
fma-def82.3%
Simplified82.3%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 67.7%
*-commutative21.9%
*-commutative21.9%
associate-*l*21.9%
Simplified67.8%
if 3.99999999999999981e-44 < b Initial program 65.8%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 65.8%
associate-*r/65.8%
neg-mul-165.8%
Simplified65.8%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 82.1%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 89.1%
+-commutative89.1%
mul-1-neg89.1%
unsub-neg89.1%
Simplified89.1%
Final simplification84.4%
(FPCore (a b c)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (- c) b)))
(if (<= b -2.7e+132)
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) t_0)
(if (<= b -1e-310)
(if (>= b 0.0)
(/ (- (- b) b) (* a 2.0))
(/ 2.0 (/ (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c)))) b) c)))
(if (<= b 8e-48)
(if (>= b 0.0)
(/ (- (- b) (sqrt (* c (* a -4.0)))) (* a 2.0))
(/ 2.0 (fma 2.0 (/ a b) (* -2.0 (/ b c)))))
(if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) t_0))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = -c / b;
double tmp_1;
if (b <= -2.7e+132) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = t_0;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b <= -1e-310) {
double tmp_3;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_3 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_3 = 2.0 / ((sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) - b) / c);
}
tmp_1 = tmp_3;
} else if (b <= 8e-48) {
double tmp_4;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_4 = (-b - sqrt((c * (a * -4.0)))) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_4 = 2.0 / fma(2.0, (a / b), (-2.0 * (b / c)));
}
tmp_1 = tmp_4;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
} else {
tmp_1 = t_0;
}
return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = Float64(Float64(-c) / b) tmp_1 = 0.0 if (b <= -2.7e+132) tmp_2 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp_2 = t_0; end tmp_1 = tmp_2; elseif (b <= -1e-310) tmp_3 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_3 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c)))) - b) / c)); end tmp_1 = tmp_3; elseif (b <= 8e-48) tmp_4 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0)))) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_4 = Float64(2.0 / fma(2.0, Float64(a / b), Float64(-2.0 * Float64(b / c)))); end tmp_1 = tmp_4; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a)); else tmp_1 = t_0; end return tmp_1 end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -2.7e+132], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[LessEqual[b, -1e-310], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 / N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 8e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 / N[(2.0 * N[(a / b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-2.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{-c}{b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+132}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - b}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}{c}}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{a}{b}, -2 \cdot \frac{b}{c}\right)}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -2.7e132Initial program 41.4%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 100.0%
associate-*r/100.0%
neg-mul-1100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 100.0%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 100.0%
mul-1-neg100.0%
Simplified100.0%
if -2.7e132 < b < -9.999999999999969e-311Initial program 95.1%
sqr-neg95.1%
sqr-neg95.1%
associate-*l*95.1%
*-commutative95.1%
associate-/l*94.8%
Simplified94.8%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 94.8%
if -9.999999999999969e-311 < b < 7.9999999999999998e-48Initial program 82.5%
sqr-neg82.5%
sqr-neg82.5%
associate-*l*82.3%
*-commutative82.3%
associate-/l*82.3%
Simplified82.3%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 82.3%
+-commutative82.3%
fma-def82.3%
Simplified82.3%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 67.7%
*-commutative21.9%
*-commutative21.9%
associate-*l*21.9%
Simplified67.8%
if 7.9999999999999998e-48 < b Initial program 65.8%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 65.8%
associate-*r/65.8%
neg-mul-165.8%
Simplified65.8%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 82.1%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 89.1%
+-commutative89.1%
mul-1-neg89.1%
unsub-neg89.1%
Simplified89.1%
Final simplification88.9%
(FPCore (a b c)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))))
(if (or (<= b -3.2e+130) (not (<= b 1.7e+134)))
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ (- c) b))
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* a 2.0)) (/ 2.0 (/ (- t_0 b) c))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))));
double tmp_1;
if ((b <= -3.2e+130) || !(b <= 1.7e+134)) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = 2.0 / ((t_0 - b) / c);
}
return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
real(8) :: tmp_1
real(8) :: tmp_2
t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))
if ((b <= (-3.2d+130)) .or. (.not. (b <= 1.7d+134))) then
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_2 = -b / a
else
tmp_2 = -c / b
end if
tmp_1 = tmp_2
else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0d0)
else
tmp_1 = 2.0d0 / ((t_0 - b) / c)
end if
code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))));
double tmp_1;
if ((b <= -3.2e+130) || !(b <= 1.7e+134)) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = 2.0 / ((t_0 - b) / c);
}
return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c): t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) tmp_1 = 0 if (b <= -3.2e+130) or not (b <= 1.7e+134): tmp_2 = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp_2 = -b / a else: tmp_2 = -c / b tmp_1 = tmp_2 elif b >= 0.0: tmp_1 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0) else: tmp_1 = 2.0 / ((t_0 - b) / c) return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c)))) tmp_1 = 0.0 if ((b <= -3.2e+130) || !(b <= 1.7e+134)) tmp_2 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-c) / b); end tmp_1 = tmp_2; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_1 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(Float64(t_0 - b) / c)); end return tmp_1 end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c) t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))); tmp_2 = 0.0; if ((b <= -3.2e+130) || ~((b <= 1.7e+134))) tmp_3 = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp_3 = -b / a; else tmp_3 = -c / b; end tmp_2 = tmp_3; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0); else tmp_2 = 2.0 / ((t_0 - b) / c); end tmp_4 = tmp_2; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[b, -3.2e+130], N[Not[LessEqual[b, 1.7e+134]], $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 / N[(N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision] / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+130} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+134}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t_0}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{t_0 - b}{c}}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -3.2e130 or 1.70000000000000009e134 < b Initial program 41.5%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 70.2%
associate-*r/70.2%
neg-mul-170.2%
Simplified70.2%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 92.9%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.0%
mul-1-neg99.0%
Simplified99.0%
if -3.2e130 < b < 1.70000000000000009e134Initial program 92.4%
sqr-neg92.4%
sqr-neg92.4%
associate-*l*92.4%
*-commutative92.4%
associate-/l*92.2%
Simplified92.2%
Final simplification94.8%
(FPCore (a b c)
:precision binary64
(if (<= b -1.3e-113)
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ (- c) b))
(if (>= b 0.0)
(/ (- (- b) b) (* a 2.0))
(* c (/ 2.0 (+ b (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0)))))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp_1;
if (b <= -1.3e-113) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = c * (2.0 / (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
}
return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: tmp
real(8) :: tmp_1
real(8) :: tmp_2
if (b <= (-1.3d-113)) then
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_2 = -b / a
else
tmp_2 = -c / b
end if
tmp_1 = tmp_2
else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp_1 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0d0)
else
tmp_1 = c * (2.0d0 / (b + sqrt((a * (c * (-4.0d0))))))
end if
code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp_1;
if (b <= -1.3e-113) {
double tmp_2;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_2 = -b / a;
} else {
tmp_2 = -c / b;
}
tmp_1 = tmp_2;
} else if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp_1 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0);
} else {
tmp_1 = c * (2.0 / (b + Math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
}
return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c): tmp_1 = 0 if b <= -1.3e-113: tmp_2 = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp_2 = -b / a else: tmp_2 = -c / b tmp_1 = tmp_2 elif b >= 0.0: tmp_1 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0) else: tmp_1 = c * (2.0 / (b + math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))))) return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c) tmp_1 = 0.0 if (b <= -1.3e-113) tmp_2 = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-c) / b); end tmp_1 = tmp_2; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0)); else tmp_1 = Float64(c * Float64(2.0 / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))))); end return tmp_1 end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c) tmp_2 = 0.0; if (b <= -1.3e-113) tmp_3 = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp_3 = -b / a; else tmp_3 = -c / b; end tmp_2 = tmp_3; elseif (b >= 0.0) tmp_2 = (-b - b) / (a * 2.0); else tmp_2 = c * (2.0 / (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))))); end tmp_4 = tmp_2; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -1.3e-113], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(c * N[(2.0 / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-113}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\
\end{array}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - b}{a \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{2}{b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if b < -1.3e-113Initial program 69.8%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 86.5%
associate-*r/86.5%
neg-mul-186.5%
Simplified86.5%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 86.5%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 86.5%
mul-1-neg86.5%
Simplified86.5%
if -1.3e-113 < b Initial program 75.6%
sqr-neg75.6%
sqr-neg75.6%
associate-*l*75.6%
*-commutative75.6%
associate-/l*75.5%
Simplified75.5%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 69.6%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 69.0%
*-commutative69.0%
*-commutative69.0%
associate-*l*69.0%
Simplified69.0%
associate-/r/69.0%
add-sqr-sqrt69.0%
sqrt-unprod69.0%
sqr-neg69.0%
sqrt-unprod54.7%
add-sqr-sqrt69.0%
associate-*r*69.0%
*-commutative69.0%
*-commutative69.0%
*-commutative69.0%
associate-*r*69.0%
Applied egg-rr69.0%
Final simplification75.9%
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (/ (- c) b)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
} else {
tmp = -c / b;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: tmp
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
else
tmp = -c / b
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
} else {
tmp = -c / b;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c): tmp = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp = (c / b) - (b / a) else: tmp = -c / b return tmp
function code(a, b, c) tmp = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c) tmp = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp = (c / b) - (b / a); else tmp = -c / b; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
Initial program 73.3%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 71.4%
associate-*r/71.4%
neg-mul-171.4%
Simplified71.4%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 65.7%
Taylor expanded in b around 0 68.1%
+-commutative68.1%
mul-1-neg68.1%
unsub-neg68.1%
Simplified68.1%
Final simplification68.1%
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ (- c) b)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = -b / a;
} else {
tmp = -c / b;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8), intent (in) :: c
real(8) :: tmp
if (b >= 0.0d0) then
tmp = -b / a
else
tmp = -c / b
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
double tmp;
if (b >= 0.0) {
tmp = -b / a;
} else {
tmp = -c / b;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c): tmp = 0 if b >= 0.0: tmp = -b / a else: tmp = -c / b return tmp
function code(a, b, c) tmp = 0.0 if (b >= 0.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(-b) / a); else tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c) tmp = 0.0; if (b >= 0.0) tmp = -b / a; else tmp = -c / b; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
Initial program 73.3%
Taylor expanded in b around -inf 71.4%
associate-*r/71.4%
neg-mul-171.4%
Simplified71.4%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 65.7%
Taylor expanded in b around inf 67.8%
mul-1-neg67.8%
Simplified67.8%
Final simplification67.8%
herbie shell --seed 2024020
(FPCore (a b c)
:name "jeff quadratic root 1"
:precision binary64
(if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))))