Diagrams.Color.HSV:lerp from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 97.8% → 100.0%

Time: 6.0s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.3×

• 20.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) + (x * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) + Float64(x * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) + (x * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) + Float64(x * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((1.0 - x) * y) + (x * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma x (- z y) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(x, (z - y), y);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(x, Float64(z - y), y)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   2. distribute-lft-out-- 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1 - y \cdot x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   3. *-rgt-identity 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - y \cdot x\right) + x \cdot z \]

   4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-y\right) \cdot x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   5. associate-+l+ 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + x \cdot z\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + x \cdot z\right) + y} \]

   7. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot x}\right) + y \]

   8. distribute-rgt-out 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-y\right) + z\right)} + y \]

   9. fma-def 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(-y\right) + z, y\right)} \]

   10. +-commutative 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z + \left(-y\right)}, y\right) \]

   11. unsub-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z - y}, y\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 60.1% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.46 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2900000:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+94} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x (- y))))
   (if (<= x -1.46e+159)
     (* x z)
     (if (<= x -2900000.0)
       t_0
       (if (<= x -1.05e-76)
         (* x z)
         (if (<= x 1.0)
           y
           (if (or (<= x 1.16e+94) (not (<= x 8e+136))) t_0 (* x z))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * -y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.46e+159) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= -2900000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= -1.05e-76) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= 1.0) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if ((x <= 1.16e+94) || !(x <= 8e+136)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x * -y
    if (x <= (-1.46d+159)) then
        tmp = x * z
    else if (x <= (-2900000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= (-1.05d-76)) then
        tmp = x * z
    else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = y
    else if ((x <= 1.16d+94) .or. (.not. (x <= 8d+136))) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = x * z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * -y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.46e+159) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= -2900000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= -1.05e-76) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (x <= 1.0) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if ((x <= 1.16e+94) || !(x <= 8e+136)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = x * -y
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1.46e+159:
		tmp = x * z
	elif x <= -2900000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= -1.05e-76:
		tmp = x * z
	elif x <= 1.0:
		tmp = y
	elif (x <= 1.16e+94) or not (x <= 8e+136):
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = x * z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(-y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.46e+159)
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	elseif (x <= -2900000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= -1.05e-76)
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	elseif (x <= 1.0)
		tmp = y;
	elseif ((x <= 1.16e+94) || !(x <= 8e+136))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = x * -y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1.46e+159)
		tmp = x * z;
	elseif (x <= -2900000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= -1.05e-76)
		tmp = x * z;
	elseif (x <= 1.0)
		tmp = y;
	elseif ((x <= 1.16e+94) || ~((x <= 8e+136)))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = x * z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.46e+159], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -2900000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, -1.05e-76], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], y, If[Or[LessEqual[x, 1.16e+94], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 8e+136]], $MachinePrecision]], t$95$0, N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -1.46e159 or -2.9e6 < x < -1.04999999999999996e-76 or 1.1599999999999999e94 < x < 8.00000000000000047e136

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]

   if -1.46e159 < x < -2.9e6 or 1 < x < 1.1599999999999999e94 or 8.00000000000000047e136 < x

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 62.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 62.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot y \]

   8. Simplified 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.04999999999999996e-76 < x < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.46 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -2900000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+94} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 84.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-75} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-15}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.3e-75) (not (<= x 2.7e-15))) (* x (- z y)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.3e-75) || !(x <= 2.7e-15)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.3d-75)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.7d-15))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.3e-75) || !(x <= 2.7e-15)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.3e-75) or not (x <= 2.7e-15):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.3e-75) || !(x <= 2.7e-15))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.3e-75) || ~((x <= 2.7e-15)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-75], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.7e-15]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-75 or 2.70000000000000009e-15 < x

   1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 95.8%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 95.8%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -2.3e-75 < x < 2.70000000000000009e-15

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-75} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-15}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 84.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 980000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -9e-79) (not (<= x 980000000.0)))
   (* x (- z y))
   (* y (- 1.0 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9e-79) || !(x <= 980000000.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-9d-79)) .or. (.not. (x <= 980000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y * (1.0d0 - x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9e-79) || !(x <= 980000000.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -9e-79) or not (x <= 980000000.0):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -9e-79) || !(x <= 980000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -9e-79) || ~((x <= 980000000.0)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y * (1.0 - x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9e-79], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 980000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -9.0000000000000006e-79 or 9.8e8 < x

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -9.0000000000000006e-79 < x < 9.8e8

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 78.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 980000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1860 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1860.0) (not (<= x 1.0))) (* x (- z y)) (+ y (* x z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1860.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1860.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x * (z - y)
    else
        tmp = y + (x * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1860.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	} else {
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1860.0) or not (x <= 1.0):
		tmp = x * (z - y)
	else:
		tmp = y + (x * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1860.0) || !(x <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(z - y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + Float64(x * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1860.0) || ~((x <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x * (z - y);
	else
		tmp = y + (x * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1860.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1860 or 1 < x

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z - y\right)} \]

   if -1860 < x < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-out 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      4. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      5. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      7. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x \cdot z \]

      8. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y - x \cdot y\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      9. *-lft-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \left(x \cdot y - x \cdot z\right)} \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 99.0%

         \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.0%

         \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot z} \]

   7. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot z} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x \cdot z} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z + y} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z + y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1860 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 61.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-77} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-10}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.55e-77) (not (<= x 1.3e-10))) (* x z) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.55e-77) || !(x <= 1.3e-10)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.55d-77)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.3d-10))) then
        tmp = x * z
    else
        tmp = y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.55e-77) || !(x <= 1.3e-10)) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.55e-77) or not (x <= 1.3e-10):
		tmp = x * z
	else:
		tmp = y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.55e-77) || !(x <= 1.3e-10))
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.55e-77) || ~((x <= 1.3e-10)))
		tmp = x * z;
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.55e-77], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.3e-10]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], y]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.55000000000000004e-77 or 1.29999999999999991e-10 < x

   1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 51.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]

   if -1.55000000000000004e-77 < x < 1.29999999999999991e-10

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-77} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-10}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \cdot \left(z - y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ y (* x (- z y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y + (x * (z - y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y + (x * (z - y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y + (x * (z - y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y + (x * (z - y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y + Float64(x * Float64(z - y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y + (x * (z - y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y + N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. remove-double-neg 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   2. distribute-rgt-neg-out 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

   3. neg-sub0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   4. neg-sub0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   5. *-commutative 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

   6. distribute-lft-neg-in 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   7. remove-double-neg 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x \cdot z \]

   8. distribute-rgt-out-- 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y - x \cdot y\right)} + x \cdot z \]

   9. *-lft-identity 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} - x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z \]

   10. associate-+l- 98.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \left(x \cdot y - x \cdot z\right)} \]

   11. distribute-lft-out-- 100.0%

       \[\leadsto y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto y + x \cdot \left(z - y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 37.0% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 y)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return y
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := y

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \cdot z \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

4. Final simplification 35.1%

   \[\leadsto y \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y - x \cdot \left(y - z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- y (* x (- y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y - (x * (y - z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y - (x * (y - z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y - (x * (y - z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y - (x * (y - z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y - Float64(x * Float64(y - z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y - (x * (y - z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y - N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024018 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.Color.HSV:lerp  from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (- y (* x (- y z)))

  (+ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (* x z)))