ab-angle->ABCF A

Percentage Accurate: 79.7% → 79.7%
Time: 30.2s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 0.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ {\left(a \cdot \sin t_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI)))
   (+ (pow (* a (sin t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	return pow((a * sin(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	return math.pow((a * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	tmp = ((a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin t_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 79.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ {\left(a \cdot \sin t_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI)))
   (+ (pow (* a (sin t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	return pow((a * sin(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	return math.pow((a * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	tmp = ((a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin t_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left({\left(e^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\log angle_m} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle_m}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle_m} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle_m 180.0) PI))) 2.0)
  (pow
   (*
    b
    (cos
     (*
      (pow (exp 0.3333333333333333) (log angle_m))
      (*
       (* PI (cbrt (sqrt angle_m)))
       (* (sqrt angle_m) 0.005555555555555556)))))
   2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow((a * sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI)))), 2.0) + pow((b * cos((pow(exp(0.3333333333333333), log(angle_m)) * ((((double) M_PI) * cbrt(sqrt(angle_m))) * (sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556))))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * Math.PI))), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos((Math.pow(Math.exp(0.3333333333333333), Math.log(angle_m)) * ((Math.PI * Math.cbrt(Math.sqrt(angle_m))) * (Math.sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556))))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(Float64(Float64(angle_m / 180.0) * pi))) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(Float64((exp(0.3333333333333333) ^ log(angle_m)) * Float64(Float64(pi * cbrt(sqrt(angle_m))) * Float64(sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556))))) ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(N[(angle$95$m / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[N[(N[Power[N[Exp[0.3333333333333333], $MachinePrecision], N[Log[angle$95$m], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(Pi * N[Power[N[Sqrt[angle$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[angle$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left({\left(e^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\log angle_m} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle_m}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle_m} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. clear-num78.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle}}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-/r/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. expm1-log1p-u60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    4. clear-num60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{\frac{180}{angle}}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-/r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. *-commutative60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. div-inv60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr60.9%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. add-sqr-sqrt36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. associate-*r*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutative36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. add-cbrt-cube29.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt29.3%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. cbrt-prod36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. associate-*l*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    9. associate-*l*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr36.7%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*36.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Simplified36.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. pow1/336.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{{angle}^{0.3333333333333333}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. pow-to-exp36.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{e^{\log angle \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  10. Applied egg-rr36.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{e^{\log angle \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative36.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(e^{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \log angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. exp-prod36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\log angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  12. Applied egg-rr36.7%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\log angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  13. Final simplification36.7%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left({\left(e^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\log angle} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  14. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle_m}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle_m} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{angle_m}\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle_m 180.0) PI))) 2.0)
  (pow
   (*
    b
    (cos
     (*
      (* (* PI (cbrt (sqrt angle_m))) (* (sqrt angle_m) 0.005555555555555556))
      (cbrt angle_m))))
   2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow((a * sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI)))), 2.0) + pow((b * cos((((((double) M_PI) * cbrt(sqrt(angle_m))) * (sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556)) * cbrt(angle_m)))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * Math.PI))), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos((((Math.PI * Math.cbrt(Math.sqrt(angle_m))) * (Math.sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556)) * Math.cbrt(angle_m)))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(Float64(Float64(angle_m / 180.0) * pi))) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(pi * cbrt(sqrt(angle_m))) * Float64(sqrt(angle_m) * 0.005555555555555556)) * cbrt(angle_m)))) ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(N[(angle$95$m / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(Pi * N[Power[N[Sqrt[angle$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[angle$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[angle$95$m, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle_m}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle_m} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{angle_m}\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. clear-num78.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle}}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-/r/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. expm1-log1p-u60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    4. clear-num60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{\frac{180}{angle}}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-/r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. *-commutative60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. div-inv60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr60.9%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. add-sqr-sqrt36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. associate-*r*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutative36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. add-cbrt-cube29.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. add-sqr-sqrt29.3%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{angle} \cdot \sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. cbrt-prod36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. associate-*l*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    9. associate-*l*36.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr36.7%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*36.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Simplified36.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{angle} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \sqrt{angle}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Final simplification36.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\left(\left(\pi \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{angle}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{angle} \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{angle}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle_m 180.0) PI))) 2.0)
  (pow
   (* b (cos (expm1 (log1p (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))))
   2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow((a * sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI)))), 2.0) + pow((b * cos(expm1(log1p((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * Math.PI))), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos(Math.expm1(Math.log1p((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow((a * math.sin(((angle_m / 180.0) * math.pi))), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.cos(math.expm1(math.log1p((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))))), 2.0)
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(Float64(Float64(angle_m / 180.0) * pi))) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(expm1(log1p(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))))) ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(N[(angle$95$m / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[N[(Exp[N[Log[1 + N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle_m}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. clear-num78.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle}}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-/r/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. expm1-log1p-u60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{180}{angle}}{\pi}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    4. clear-num60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{\frac{180}{angle}}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-/r/60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. *-commutative60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. div-inv60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval60.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr60.9%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Final simplification60.9%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (pow b 2.0) (pow (* a (sin (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle_m PI)))) 2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(b, 2.0) + pow((a * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + Math.pow((a * Math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + math.pow((a * math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * math.pi)))), 2.0)
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + (Float64(a * sin(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + ((a * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0);
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around inf 78.6%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Final simplification78.6%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle_m \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (pow b 2.0) (pow (* a (sin (* angle_m (/ PI 180.0)))) 2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(b, 2.0) + pow((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) / 180.0)))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + Math.pow((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI / 180.0)))), 2.0);
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + math.pow((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi / 180.0)))), 2.0)
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + (Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi / 180.0)))) ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + ((a * sin((angle_m * (pi / 180.0)))) ^ 2.0);
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle_m \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Final simplification79.1%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 79.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (pow (* a (sin (* PI (* angle_m 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0) (pow b 2.0)))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow((a * sin((((double) M_PI) * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0) + pow(b, 2.0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin((Math.PI * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0) + Math.pow(b, 2.0);
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow((a * math.sin((math.pi * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0) + math.pow(b, 2.0)
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(Float64(pi * Float64(angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0) + (b ^ 2.0))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = ((a * sin((pi * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0) + (b ^ 2.0);
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(Pi * N[(angle$95$m * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around inf 78.6%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*79.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutative79.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    3. *-commutative79.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Simplified79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Final simplification79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 73.8% accurate, 3.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot \left(a \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow b 2.0)
  (*
   (* a 0.005555555555555556)
   (* (* angle_m PI) (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle_m (* a PI)))))))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * ((double) M_PI)) * (0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * (a * ((double) M_PI))))));
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * Math.PI) * (0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * (a * Math.PI)))));
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * math.pi) * (0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * (a * math.pi)))))
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + Float64(Float64(a * 0.005555555555555556) * Float64(Float64(angle_m * pi) * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle_m * Float64(a * pi))))))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * pi) * (0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * (a * pi)))));
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle$95$m * N[(a * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle_m \cdot \left(a \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 72.4%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow272.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-*r*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    3. associate-*l*72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutative72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    5. *-commutative72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right)\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    6. associate-*l*72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Applied egg-rr72.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 72.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-*l*72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot a\right)\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  11. Simplified72.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot a\right)\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  12. Final simplification72.0%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \left(a \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 73.8% accurate, 3.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow b 2.0)
  (*
   (* a 0.005555555555555556)
   (* (* angle_m PI) (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI (* a angle_m)))))))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * ((double) M_PI)) * (0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * (a * angle_m)))));
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * Math.PI) * (0.005555555555555556 * (Math.PI * (a * angle_m)))));
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * math.pi) * (0.005555555555555556 * (math.pi * (a * angle_m)))))
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + Float64(Float64(a * 0.005555555555555556) * Float64(Float64(angle_m * pi) * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * Float64(a * angle_m))))))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + ((a * 0.005555555555555556) * ((angle_m * pi) * (0.005555555555555556 * (pi * (a * angle_m)))));
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * N[(a * angle$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
{b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle_m \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 72.4%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow272.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-*r*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    3. associate-*l*72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutative72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    5. *-commutative72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right)\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    6. associate-*l*72.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)}\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Applied egg-rr72.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Final simplification72.0%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + \left(a \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 74.7% accurate, 3.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\right)\\ {b}^{2} + t_0 \cdot t_0 \end{array} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI (* a angle_m)))))
   (+ (pow b 2.0) (* t_0 t_0))))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * (a * angle_m));
	return pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * t_0);
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (Math.PI * (a * angle_m));
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * t_0);
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (math.pi * (a * angle_m))
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * t_0)
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * Float64(a * angle_m)))
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + Float64(t_0 * t_0))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (pi * (a * angle_m));
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + (t_0 * t_0);
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * N[(a * angle$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\right)\\
{b}^{2} + t_0 \cdot t_0
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 72.4%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow-prod-down71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. add-sqr-sqrt71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    3. unpow-prod-down71.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    4. sqrt-pow153.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    5. metadata-eval53.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{1}} \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    6. pow153.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    7. *-commutative53.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    8. *-commutative53.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    9. associate-*l*53.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{0.005555555555555556}^{2} \cdot {\left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    10. unpow-prod-down54.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    11. sqrt-pow172.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    12. metadata-eval72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot {\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{1}} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    13. pow172.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    14. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    15. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    16. associate-*l*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Applied egg-rr72.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Final simplification72.4%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 74.7% accurate, 3.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\\ {b}^{2} + t_0 \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot t_0\right)\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* PI (* a angle_m))))
   (+
    (pow b 2.0)
    (* t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* 0.005555555555555556 t_0))))))
angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (a * angle_m);
	return pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * (0.005555555555555556 * (0.005555555555555556 * t_0)));
}
angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = Math.PI * (a * angle_m);
	return Math.pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * (0.005555555555555556 * (0.005555555555555556 * t_0)));
}
angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	t_0 = math.pi * (a * angle_m)
	return math.pow(b, 2.0) + (t_0 * (0.005555555555555556 * (0.005555555555555556 * t_0)))
angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(a * angle_m))
	return Float64((b ^ 2.0) + Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * t_0))))
end
angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = pi * (a * angle_m);
	tmp = (b ^ 2.0) + (t_0 * (0.005555555555555556 * (0.005555555555555556 * t_0)));
end
angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(a * angle$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(0.005555555555555556 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
angle_m = \left|angle\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle_m\right)\\
{b}^{2} + t_0 \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot t_0\right)\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    2. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/78.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \]
    7. swap-sqr79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)} \]
    8. unpow279.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    9. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-*r/78.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. associate-*l/79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi}{180} \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutative79.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.1%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 72.4%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow272.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    2. associate-*r*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    3. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    6. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    7. *-commutative72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)} \cdot a\right) + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
    8. associate-*l*72.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Applied egg-rr72.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot a\right)\right)} + {\left(b \cdot 1\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Final simplification72.4%

    \[\leadsto {b}^{2} + \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot \left(a \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024017 
(FPCore (a b angle)
  :name "ab-angle->ABCF A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)))