Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x greater than or equal to 5

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 15.5s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 4.0×

Specification

?
\[x \geq 0.5\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\\ t_1 := \left(t_0 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\ t_2 := \left(t_1 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\ \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(t_0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot t_1\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot t_2\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(t_2 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\right)\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 t_0) t_0))
        (t_2 (* (* t_1 t_0) t_0)))
   (*
    (* (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI)) (exp (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))
    (+
     (+ (+ t_0 (* (/ 1.0 2.0) t_1)) (* (/ 3.0 4.0) t_2))
     (* (/ 15.0 8.0) (* (* t_2 t_0) t_0))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	double t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	return ((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * exp((fabs(x) * fabs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	double t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	return ((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * Math.exp((Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0
	t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0
	return ((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * math.exp((math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) * t_0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t_1 * t_0) * t_0)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * exp(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(15.0 / 8.0) * Float64(Float64(t_2 * t_0) * t_0))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	tmp = ((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * exp((abs(x) * abs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 / 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(15.0 / 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\\
t_1 := \left(t_0 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\
t_2 := \left(t_1 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\
\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(t_0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot t_1\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot t_2\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(t_2 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\right)\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\\ t_1 := \left(t_0 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\ t_2 := \left(t_1 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\ \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(t_0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot t_1\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot t_2\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(t_2 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\right)\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 t_0) t_0))
        (t_2 (* (* t_1 t_0) t_0)))
   (*
    (* (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI)) (exp (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))
    (+
     (+ (+ t_0 (* (/ 1.0 2.0) t_1)) (* (/ 3.0 4.0) t_2))
     (* (/ 15.0 8.0) (* (* t_2 t_0) t_0))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	double t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	return ((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * exp((fabs(x) * fabs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	double t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	return ((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * Math.exp((Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0
	t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0
	return ((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * math.exp((math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) * t_0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t_1 * t_0) * t_0)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * exp(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(15.0 / 8.0) * Float64(Float64(t_2 * t_0) * t_0))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * t_0) * t_0;
	t_2 = (t_1 * t_0) * t_0;
	tmp = ((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * exp((abs(x) * abs(x)))) * (((t_0 + ((1.0 / 2.0) * t_1)) + ((3.0 / 4.0) * t_2)) + ((15.0 / 8.0) * ((t_2 * t_0) * t_0)));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 / 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(15.0 / 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\\
t_1 := \left(t_0 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\
t_2 := \left(t_1 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\\
\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(t_0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot t_1\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot t_2\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(t_2 \cdot t_0\right) \cdot t_0\right)\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{0.75 \cdot {x}^{-5} + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp (* x x))
  (/
   (+
    (* 0.75 (pow x -5.0))
    (fma 1.875 (pow x -7.0) (/ (fma 0.5 (pow x -2.0) 1.0) x)))
   (sqrt PI))))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (((0.75 * pow(x, -5.0)) + fma(1.875, pow(x, -7.0), (fma(0.5, pow(x, -2.0), 1.0) / x))) / sqrt(((double) M_PI)));
}
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * (x ^ -5.0)) + fma(1.875, (x ^ -7.0), Float64(fma(0.5, (x ^ -2.0), 1.0) / x))) / sqrt(pi)))
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.75 * N[Power[x, -5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.875 * N[Power[x, -7.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.5 * N[Power[x, -2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{0.75 \cdot {x}^{-5} + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-udef100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.75 \cdot {x}^{-5} + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  9. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.75 \cdot {x}^{-5} + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  10. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{0.75 \cdot {x}^{-5} + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 100.0% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1.875}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp (* x x))
  (/
   (+
    (/ 0.5 (pow x 3.0))
    (+ (/ 0.75 (pow x 5.0)) (+ (/ 1.0 x) (/ 1.875 (pow x 7.0)))))
   (sqrt PI))))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / pow(x, 5.0)) + ((1.0 / x) + (1.875 / pow(x, 7.0))))) / sqrt(((double) M_PI)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / Math.pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / Math.pow(x, 5.0)) + ((1.0 / x) + (1.875 / Math.pow(x, 7.0))))) / Math.sqrt(Math.PI));
}
def code(x):
	return math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / math.pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / math.pow(x, 5.0)) + ((1.0 / x) + (1.875 / math.pow(x, 7.0))))) / math.sqrt(math.pi))
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(0.75 / (x ^ 5.0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / x) + Float64(1.875 / (x ^ 7.0))))) / sqrt(pi)))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + ((0.75 / (x ^ 5.0)) + ((1.0 / x) + (1.875 / (x ^ 7.0))))) / sqrt(pi));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.5 / N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.75 / N[Power[x, 5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.875 / N[Power[x, 7.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1.875}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{{x}^{3}}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    2. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    3. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.75 \cdot 1}{{x}^{5}}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    4. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.75}}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    5. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1.875 \cdot 1}{{x}^{7}}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    6. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{1.875}}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  10. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1.875}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  11. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1.875}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.6% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp (* x x))
  (/ (+ (/ 0.5 (pow x 3.0)) (+ (/ 0.75 (pow x 5.0)) (/ 1.0 x))) (sqrt PI))))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / pow(x, 5.0)) + (1.0 / x))) / sqrt(((double) M_PI)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / Math.pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / Math.pow(x, 5.0)) + (1.0 / x))) / Math.sqrt(Math.PI));
}
def code(x):
	return math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / math.pow(x, 3.0)) + ((0.75 / math.pow(x, 5.0)) + (1.0 / x))) / math.sqrt(math.pi))
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(0.75 / (x ^ 5.0)) + Float64(1.0 / x))) / sqrt(pi)))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + ((0.75 / (x ^ 5.0)) + (1.0 / x))) / sqrt(pi));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.5 / N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.75 / N[Power[x, 5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{{x}^{3}}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    2. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    3. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} + 0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    4. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{0.75 \cdot 1}{{x}^{5}}}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    5. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{0.75}}{{x}^{5}}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  10. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  11. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.5% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi}}}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp (* x x))
  (+ (/ (/ 0.5 (sqrt PI)) (pow x 3.0)) (/ 1.0 (* x (sqrt PI))))))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) / pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / (x * sqrt(((double) M_PI)))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) / Math.pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / (x * Math.sqrt(Math.PI))));
}
def code(x):
	return math.exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) / math.pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / (x * math.sqrt(math.pi))))
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 / sqrt(pi)) / (x ^ 3.0)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(x * sqrt(pi)))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = exp((x * x)) * (((0.5 / sqrt(pi)) / (x ^ 3.0)) + (1.0 / (x * sqrt(pi))));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.5 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(x * N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi}}}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    2. distribute-rgt-out99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    3. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right)}\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{{x}^{3}}}\right)\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{{x}^{3}}\right)\right) \]
  10. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}}\right)\right)} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-rgt-in99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)} \]
    2. sqrt-div99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\pi}}} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    3. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\pi}} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    4. frac-times99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    6. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}}}\right) \]
    7. sqrt-div99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \cdot \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}}\right) \]
    8. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}}\right) \]
    9. frac-times99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 0.5}{\sqrt{\pi} \cdot {x}^{3}}}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{\sqrt{\pi} \cdot {x}^{3}}\right) \]
  12. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}} + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi} \cdot {x}^{3}}\right)} \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi} \cdot {x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right)} \]
    2. associate-/r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi}}}{{x}^{3}}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right) \]
  14. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi}}}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right)} \]
  15. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{\pi}}}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x \cdot \sqrt{\pi}}\right) \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.6% accurate, 6.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (* (exp (* x x)) (* (pow PI -0.5) (+ (/ 0.5 (pow x 3.0)) (/ 1.0 x)))))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5) * ((0.5 / pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / x)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.exp((x * x)) * (Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5) * ((0.5 / Math.pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / x)));
}
def code(x):
	return math.exp((x * x)) * (math.pow(math.pi, -0.5) * ((0.5 / math.pow(x, 3.0)) + (1.0 / x)))
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64((pi ^ -0.5) * Float64(Float64(0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + Float64(1.0 / x))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = exp((x * x)) * ((pi ^ -0.5) * ((0.5 / (x ^ 3.0)) + (1.0 / x)));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.5 / N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{{x}^{3}}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    2. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.75 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    3. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.75 \cdot 1}{{x}^{5}}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    4. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.75}}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + 1.875 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    5. associate-*r/100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1.875 \cdot 1}{{x}^{7}}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
    6. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{1.875}}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  10. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \left(\frac{0.75}{{x}^{5}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1.875}{{x}^{7}}\right)\right)}}{\sqrt{\pi}} \]
  11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{3}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)} \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \]
    2. distribute-rgt-out99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    3. unpow-199.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    4. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    5. pow-sqr99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    6. rem-sqrt-square99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left|{\pi}^{-0.5}\right|} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    7. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\left|{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right| \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    8. pow-sqr99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\left|\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}}\right| \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    9. fabs-sqr99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}\right)} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    10. pow-sqr99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    11. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    12. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{{x}^{3}}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
    13. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
  13. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)} \]
  14. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\frac{0.5}{{x}^{3}} + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \]
  15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.6% accurate, 10.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* (exp (* x x)) (/ (pow PI -0.5) x)))
double code(double x) {
	return exp((x * x)) * (pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5) / x);
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.exp((x * x)) * (Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5) / x);
}
def code(x):
	return math.exp((x * x)) * (math.pow(math.pi, -0.5) / x)
function code(x)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * x)) * Float64((pi ^ -0.5) / x))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = exp((x * x)) * ((pi ^ -0.5) / x);
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}} \]
    2. *-lft-identity99.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}}{x} \]
  10. Simplified99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    3. inv-pow1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    4. sqrt-pow11.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
  12. Applied egg-rr6.8%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}} \]
  14. Simplified99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}} \]
  15. Final simplification99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x} \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 2.3% accurate, 20.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (pow PI -0.5) x))
double code(double x) {
	return pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5) / x;
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5) / x;
}
def code(x):
	return math.pow(math.pi, -0.5) / x
function code(x)
	return Float64((pi ^ -0.5) / x)
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = (pi ^ -0.5) / x;
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot e^{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) + \frac{15}{8} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right) \]
  2. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef7.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {\left(\frac{1}{\left|x\right|}\right)}^{7}, \frac{1 + \frac{0.5}{x \cdot x}}{\left|x\right|}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  7. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.75, {x}^{-5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.875, {x}^{-7}, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, {x}^{-2}, 1\right)}{x}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l/99.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}} \]
    2. *-lft-identity99.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}}{x} \]
  10. Simplified99.7%

    \[\leadsto e^{x \cdot x} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}} \]
  11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 2.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x} \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-udef1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    3. inv-pow1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    4. sqrt-pow11.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval1.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}}{x}\right)} - 1\right) \]
  13. Applied egg-rr1.7%

    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  14. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-log1p2.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}} \]
  15. Simplified2.3%

    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x}} \]
  16. Final simplification2.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{{\pi}^{-0.5}}{x} \]
  17. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024017 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x greater than or equal to 5"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (>= x 0.5)
  (* (* (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI)) (exp (* (fabs x) (fabs x)))) (+ (+ (+ (/ 1.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 1.0 2.0) (* (* (/ 1.0 (fabs x)) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))))) (* (/ 3.0 4.0) (* (* (* (* (/ 1.0 (fabs x)) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))))) (* (/ 15.0 8.0) (* (* (* (* (* (* (/ 1.0 (fabs x)) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x))) (/ 1.0 (fabs x)))))))