
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x y) (* (- 1.0 x) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (x * y) + ((1.0d0 - x) * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot y + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot z
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x y) (* (- 1.0 x) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (x * y) + ((1.0d0 - x) * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (x * y) + ((1.0 - x) * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot y + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot z
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma x (- y z) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma(x, (y - z), z);
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(x, Float64(y - z), z) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, z\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.8%
sub-neg98.8%
+-commutative98.8%
distribute-lft1-in98.8%
associate-+r+98.8%
+-commutative98.8%
distribute-lft-neg-out98.8%
distribute-rgt-neg-out98.8%
distribute-lft-out100.0%
fma-def100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
unsub-neg100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (* x (- z))))
(if (<= x -8.5e+172)
t_0
(if (<= x -1.7e+143)
(* x y)
(if (<= x -5e+113)
t_0
(if (<= x -9.8e-30)
(* x y)
(if (<= x 6.2e-46)
z
(if (or (<= x 250000.0)
(and (not (<= x 1.8e+123)) (<= x 1.3e+268)))
(* x y)
t_0))))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = x * -z;
double tmp;
if (x <= -8.5e+172) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= -1.7e+143) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= -5e+113) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= -9.8e-30) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 6.2e-46) {
tmp = z;
} else if ((x <= 250000.0) || (!(x <= 1.8e+123) && (x <= 1.3e+268))) {
tmp = x * y;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x * -z
if (x <= (-8.5d+172)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= (-1.7d+143)) then
tmp = x * y
else if (x <= (-5d+113)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= (-9.8d-30)) then
tmp = x * y
else if (x <= 6.2d-46) then
tmp = z
else if ((x <= 250000.0d0) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.8d+123)) .and. (x <= 1.3d+268)) then
tmp = x * y
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = x * -z;
double tmp;
if (x <= -8.5e+172) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= -1.7e+143) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= -5e+113) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= -9.8e-30) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 6.2e-46) {
tmp = z;
} else if ((x <= 250000.0) || (!(x <= 1.8e+123) && (x <= 1.3e+268))) {
tmp = x * y;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = x * -z tmp = 0 if x <= -8.5e+172: tmp = t_0 elif x <= -1.7e+143: tmp = x * y elif x <= -5e+113: tmp = t_0 elif x <= -9.8e-30: tmp = x * y elif x <= 6.2e-46: tmp = z elif (x <= 250000.0) or (not (x <= 1.8e+123) and (x <= 1.3e+268)): tmp = x * y else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(-z)) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -8.5e+172) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= -1.7e+143) tmp = Float64(x * y); elseif (x <= -5e+113) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= -9.8e-30) tmp = Float64(x * y); elseif (x <= 6.2e-46) tmp = z; elseif ((x <= 250000.0) || (!(x <= 1.8e+123) && (x <= 1.3e+268))) tmp = Float64(x * y); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = x * -z; tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -8.5e+172) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= -1.7e+143) tmp = x * y; elseif (x <= -5e+113) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= -9.8e-30) tmp = x * y; elseif (x <= 6.2e-46) tmp = z; elseif ((x <= 250000.0) || (~((x <= 1.8e+123)) && (x <= 1.3e+268))) tmp = x * y; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * (-z)), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -8.5e+172], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, -1.7e+143], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -5e+113], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, -9.8e-30], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 6.2e-46], z, If[Or[LessEqual[x, 250000.0], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.8e+123]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x, 1.3e+268]]], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x \cdot \left(-z\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -9.8 \cdot 10^{-30}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-46}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 250000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+123}\right) \land x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+268}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -8.50000000000000053e172 or -1.69999999999999991e143 < x < -5e113 or 2.5e5 < x < 1.79999999999999999e123 or 1.29999999999999997e268 < x Initial program 96.3%
+-commutative96.3%
*-commutative96.3%
distribute-rgt-out--96.3%
*-lft-identity96.3%
associate-+l-96.3%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 68.5%
associate-*r*68.5%
neg-mul-168.5%
Simplified68.5%
if -8.50000000000000053e172 < x < -1.69999999999999991e143 or -5e113 < x < -9.79999999999999942e-30 or 6.2000000000000002e-46 < x < 2.5e5 or 1.79999999999999999e123 < x < 1.29999999999999997e268Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
distribute-rgt-out--99.9%
*-lft-identity99.9%
associate-+l-99.9%
distribute-lft-out--99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 72.1%
if -9.79999999999999942e-30 < x < 6.2000000000000002e-46Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
distribute-rgt-out--100.0%
*-lft-identity100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.1%
Final simplification72.3%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -4.3e-27) (not (<= x 1.7e-44))) (* x (- y z)) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.3e-27) || !(x <= 1.7e-44)) {
tmp = x * (y - z);
} else {
tmp = z;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-4.3d-27)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.7d-44))) then
tmp = x * (y - z)
else
tmp = z
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.3e-27) || !(x <= 1.7e-44)) {
tmp = x * (y - z);
} else {
tmp = z;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (x <= -4.3e-27) or not (x <= 1.7e-44): tmp = x * (y - z) else: tmp = z return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -4.3e-27) || !(x <= 1.7e-44)) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y - z)); else tmp = z; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -4.3e-27) || ~((x <= 1.7e-44))) tmp = x * (y - z); else tmp = z; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.3e-27], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.7e-44]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], z]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.3 \cdot 10^{-27} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-44}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4.30000000000000002e-27 or 1.70000000000000008e-44 < x Initial program 97.8%
+-commutative97.8%
*-commutative97.8%
distribute-rgt-out--97.8%
*-lft-identity97.8%
associate-+l-97.8%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.2%
if -4.30000000000000002e-27 < x < 1.70000000000000008e-44Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
distribute-rgt-out--100.0%
*-lft-identity100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.1%
Final simplification87.6%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -4.8e+43) (not (<= x 5.8e-26))) (* x (- y z)) (+ z (* x y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.8e+43) || !(x <= 5.8e-26)) {
tmp = x * (y - z);
} else {
tmp = z + (x * y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-4.8d+43)) .or. (.not. (x <= 5.8d-26))) then
tmp = x * (y - z)
else
tmp = z + (x * y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.8e+43) || !(x <= 5.8e-26)) {
tmp = x * (y - z);
} else {
tmp = z + (x * y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (x <= -4.8e+43) or not (x <= 5.8e-26): tmp = x * (y - z) else: tmp = z + (x * y) return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -4.8e+43) || !(x <= 5.8e-26)) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y - z)); else tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -4.8e+43) || ~((x <= 5.8e-26))) tmp = x * (y - z); else tmp = z + (x * y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.8e+43], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 5.8e-26]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-26}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z + x \cdot y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4.80000000000000046e43 or 5.7999999999999996e-26 < x Initial program 97.7%
+-commutative97.7%
*-commutative97.7%
distribute-rgt-out--97.7%
*-lft-identity97.7%
associate-+l-97.7%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.3%
if -4.80000000000000046e43 < x < 5.7999999999999996e-26Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
distribute-rgt-out--100.0%
*-lft-identity100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 100.0%
mul-1-neg100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
Simplified100.0%
sub-neg100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
remove-double-neg100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Final simplification99.7%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -5.8e-23) (not (<= x 1.5e-44))) (* x y) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -5.8e-23) || !(x <= 1.5e-44)) {
tmp = x * y;
} else {
tmp = z;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-5.8d-23)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.5d-44))) then
tmp = x * y
else
tmp = z
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -5.8e-23) || !(x <= 1.5e-44)) {
tmp = x * y;
} else {
tmp = z;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (x <= -5.8e-23) or not (x <= 1.5e-44): tmp = x * y else: tmp = z return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -5.8e-23) || !(x <= 1.5e-44)) tmp = Float64(x * y); else tmp = z; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -5.8e-23) || ~((x <= 1.5e-44))) tmp = x * y; else tmp = z; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -5.8e-23], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.5e-44]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], z]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-23} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-44}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -5.8000000000000003e-23 or 1.5000000000000001e-44 < x Initial program 97.8%
+-commutative97.8%
*-commutative97.8%
distribute-rgt-out--97.8%
*-lft-identity97.8%
associate-+l-97.8%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 51.0%
if -5.8000000000000003e-23 < x < 1.5000000000000001e-44Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
distribute-rgt-out--100.0%
*-lft-identity100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.1%
Final simplification62.1%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ z (* x (- y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z + (x * (y - z));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = z + (x * (y - z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z + (x * (y - z));
}
def code(x, y, z): return z + (x * (y - z))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(z + Float64(x * Float64(y - z))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = z + (x * (y - z)); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z + N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z + x \cdot \left(y - z\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 98.8%
+-commutative98.8%
*-commutative98.8%
distribute-rgt-out--98.8%
*-lft-identity98.8%
associate-+l-98.8%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 z)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return z
function code(x, y, z) return z end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := z
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z
\end{array}
Initial program 98.8%
+-commutative98.8%
*-commutative98.8%
distribute-rgt-out--98.8%
*-lft-identity98.8%
associate-+l-98.8%
distribute-lft-out--100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 36.5%
Final simplification36.5%
herbie shell --seed 2024012
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Diagrams.Backend.Rasterific:$crender from diagrams-rasterific-1.3.1.3"
:precision binary64
(+ (* x y) (* (- 1.0 x) z)))