math.sin on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 54.7% → 98.9%
Time: 10.5s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 2.8×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (- (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) - exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) - Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) - math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) - exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 54.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (- (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) - exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) - Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) - math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) - exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (log1p (expm1 (* im (- (cos re))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return log1p(expm1((im * -cos(re))));
}
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.log1p(Math.expm1((im * -Math.cos(re))));
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.log1p(math.expm1((im * -math.cos(re))))
function code(re, im)
	return log1p(expm1(Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)))))
end
code[re_, im_] := N[Log[1 + N[(Exp[N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 57.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    2. neg-sub057.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    3. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    4. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    5. sub0-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    6. distribute-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
    9. cos-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
    12. *-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified57.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. log1p-expm1-u99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im\right) \cdot \cos re\right)\right)\right)} \]
    2. associate-*r*99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \cos re}\right)\right) \]
    3. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\cos re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r*99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot -2\right) \cdot im\right)}\right)\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot im\right)\right)\right) \]
  7. Applied egg-rr99.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in re around inf 56.4%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} - 1}\right) \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-def99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    2. associate-*r*99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right) \cdot \cos re}\right)\right) \]
    3. mul-1-neg99.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right)\right) \]
  10. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\left(-im\right) \cdot \cos re\right)}\right) \]
  11. Final simplification99.0%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\right)\right) \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.0095)
   (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (+ (* im -2.0) (* -0.3333333333333333 (pow im 3.0)))))
   (if (<= im 1.06e+44)
     (* 0.5 (- (exp (- im)) (exp im)))
     (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (* -0.0003968253968253968 (pow im 7.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * pow(im, 3.0))));
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.0095d0) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((im * (-2.0d0)) + ((-0.3333333333333333d0) * (im ** 3.0d0))))
    else if (im <= 1.06d+44) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((-0.0003968253968253968d0) * (im ** 7.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * Math.pow(im, 3.0))));
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * Math.pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.0095:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * math.pow(im, 3.0))))
	elif im <= 1.06e+44:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * math.pow(im, 7.0)))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.0095)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(im * -2.0) + Float64(-0.3333333333333333 * (im ^ 3.0)))));
	elseif (im <= 1.06e+44)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(-0.0003968253968253968 * (im ^ 7.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.0095)
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * (im ^ 3.0))));
	elseif (im <= 1.06e+44)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * (im ^ 7.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.0095], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.06e+44], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0003968253968253968 * N[Power[im, 7.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.00949999999999999976

    1. Initial program 40.3%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 90.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]

    if 0.00949999999999999976 < im < 1.06e44

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub099.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 63.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

    if 1.06e44 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + \left(-0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3} + \left(-0.016666666666666666 \cdot {im}^{5} + -0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot \left({im}^{7} \cdot \cos re\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 74.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 460:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 460.0)
   (* im (- (cos re)))
   (if (<= im 1.06e+44)
     (log1p (expm1 (- im)))
     (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (* -0.0003968253968253968 (pow im 7.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 460.0) {
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = log1p(expm1(-im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 460.0) {
		tmp = im * -Math.cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = Math.log1p(Math.expm1(-im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * Math.pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 460.0:
		tmp = im * -math.cos(re)
	elif im <= 1.06e+44:
		tmp = math.log1p(math.expm1(-im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * math.pow(im, 7.0)))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 460.0)
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)));
	elseif (im <= 1.06e+44)
		tmp = log1p(expm1(Float64(-im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(-0.0003968253968253968 * (im ^ 7.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 460.0], N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.06e+44], N[Log[1 + N[(Exp[(-im)] - 1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0003968253968253968 * N[Power[im, 7.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 460:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 460

    1. Initial program 40.6%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg67.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in67.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
    8. Simplified67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]

    if 460 < im < 1.06e44

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 3.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im\right) \cdot \cos re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \cos re}\right)\right) \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\cos re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-*r*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot -2\right) \cdot im\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot im\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot im} - 1}\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-def60.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(-1 \cdot im\right)}\right) \]
      2. mul-1-neg60.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. Simplified60.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)}\right) \]

    if 1.06e44 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + \left(-0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3} + \left(-0.016666666666666666 \cdot {im}^{5} + -0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot \left({im}^{7} \cdot \cos re\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 460:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 74.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.009)
   (* im (- (cos re)))
   (if (<= im 1.06e+44)
     (* 0.5 (- (exp (- im)) (exp im)))
     (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (* -0.0003968253968253968 (pow im 7.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.009) {
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.009d0) then
        tmp = im * -cos(re)
    else if (im <= 1.06d+44) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((-0.0003968253968253968d0) * (im ** 7.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.009) {
		tmp = im * -Math.cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.06e+44) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * Math.pow(im, 7.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.009:
		tmp = im * -math.cos(re)
	elif im <= 1.06e+44:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * math.pow(im, 7.0)))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.009)
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)));
	elseif (im <= 1.06e+44)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(-0.0003968253968253968 * (im ^ 7.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.009)
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.06e+44)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (-0.0003968253968253968 * (im ^ 7.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.009], N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.06e+44], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0003968253968253968 * N[Power[im, 7.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.009:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.00899999999999999932

    1. Initial program 40.3%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
    8. Simplified67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]

    if 0.00899999999999999932 < im < 1.06e44

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub099.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in re around 0 63.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

    if 1.06e44 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + \left(-0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3} + \left(-0.016666666666666666 \cdot {im}^{5} + -0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot \left({im}^{7} \cdot \cos re\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification75.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(-0.0003968253968253968 \cdot {im}^{7}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 69.2% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.0095) (* im (- (cos re))) (log1p (expm1 (- im)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = log1p(expm1(-im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = im * -Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.log1p(Math.expm1(-im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.0095:
		tmp = im * -math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = math.log1p(math.expm1(-im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.0095)
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)));
	else
		tmp = log1p(expm1(Float64(-im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.0095], N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[Log[1 + N[(Exp[(-im)] - 1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 0.00949999999999999976

    1. Initial program 40.3%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
    8. Simplified67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]

    if 0.00949999999999999976 < im

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 7.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u99.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im\right) \cdot \cos re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \cos re}\right)\right) \]
      3. *-commutative99.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\cos re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-*r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot -2\right) \cdot im\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot im\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\cos re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in re around 0 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot im} - 1}\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-def70.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(-1 \cdot im\right)}\right) \]
      2. mul-1-neg70.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. Simplified70.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(-im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 64.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 580:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 580.0)
   (* im (- (cos re)))
   (if (<= im 3.6e+84)
     (- (* (pow re 2.0) (* im 0.5)) im)
     (* 0.5 (+ (* im -2.0) (* -0.3333333333333333 (pow im 3.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 580.0) {
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 3.6e+84) {
		tmp = (pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * pow(im, 3.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 580.0d0) then
        tmp = im * -cos(re)
    else if (im <= 3.6d+84) then
        tmp = ((re ** 2.0d0) * (im * 0.5d0)) - im
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * ((im * (-2.0d0)) + ((-0.3333333333333333d0) * (im ** 3.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 580.0) {
		tmp = im * -Math.cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 3.6e+84) {
		tmp = (Math.pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * Math.pow(im, 3.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 580.0:
		tmp = im * -math.cos(re)
	elif im <= 3.6e+84:
		tmp = (math.pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * math.pow(im, 3.0)))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 580.0)
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)));
	elseif (im <= 3.6e+84)
		tmp = Float64(Float64((re ^ 2.0) * Float64(im * 0.5)) - im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(im * -2.0) + Float64(-0.3333333333333333 * (im ^ 3.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 580.0)
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 3.6e+84)
		tmp = ((re ^ 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * ((im * -2.0) + (-0.3333333333333333 * (im ^ 3.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 580.0], N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 3.6e+84], N[(N[(N[Power[re, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[(im * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 580:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\
\;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 580

    1. Initial program 40.6%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg67.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in67.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
    8. Simplified67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]

    if 580 < im < 3.5999999999999999e84

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 3.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 25.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot im + 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative25.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + -1 \cdot im} \]
      2. mul-1-neg25.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
      3. unsub-neg25.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - im} \]
      4. *-commutative25.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.5} - im \]
      5. *-commutative25.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot im\right)} \cdot 0.5 - im \]
      6. associate-*l*25.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right)} - im \]
    8. Simplified25.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im} \]

    if 3.5999999999999999e84 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + \left(-0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3} + -0.016666666666666666 \cdot {im}^{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im + \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}}\right) \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative94.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im + \color{blue}{{im}^{3} \cdot -0.3333333333333333}\right) \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    8. Simplified94.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(-2 \cdot im + \color{blue}{{im}^{3} \cdot -0.3333333333333333}\right) \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around 0 70.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification65.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 580:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2 + -0.3333333333333333 \cdot {im}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 55.3% accurate, 2.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.0095) (* im (- (cos re))) (- (* (pow re 2.0) (* im 0.5)) im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = (pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.0095d0) then
        tmp = im * -cos(re)
    else
        tmp = ((re ** 2.0d0) * (im * 0.5d0)) - im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0095) {
		tmp = im * -Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.0095:
		tmp = im * -math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = (math.pow(re, 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.0095)
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64((re ^ 2.0) * Float64(im * 0.5)) - im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.0095)
		tmp = im * -cos(re);
	else
		tmp = ((re ^ 2.0) * (im * 0.5)) - im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.0095], N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[re, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 0.00949999999999999976

    1. Initial program 40.3%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub040.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg40.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*40.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative40.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified40.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in67.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
    8. Simplified67.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]

    if 0.00949999999999999976 < im

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
      2. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
      4. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      5. sub0-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      6. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
      9. cos-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 7.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 23.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot im + 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative23.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + -1 \cdot im} \]
      2. mul-1-neg23.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
      3. unsub-neg23.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - im} \]
      4. *-commutative23.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.5} - im \]
      5. *-commutative23.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot im\right)} \cdot 0.5 - im \]
      6. associate-*l*23.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right)} - im \]
    8. Simplified23.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification55.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0095:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{re}^{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot 0.5\right) - im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 51.7% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (* im -2.0))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * (cos(re) * (im * -2.0));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * (im * (-2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * (im * -2.0));
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * (im * -2.0))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(im * -2.0)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (im * -2.0));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 57.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    2. neg-sub057.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    3. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    4. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    5. sub0-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    6. distribute-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
    9. cos-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
    12. *-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified57.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
  6. Final simplification50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right)\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 51.6% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* im (- (cos re))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * -cos(re);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im * -cos(re)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * -Math.cos(re);
}
def code(re, im):
	return im * -math.cos(re)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(im * Float64(-cos(re)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im * -cos(re);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im * (-N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 57.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    2. neg-sub057.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    3. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    4. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    5. sub0-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    6. distribute-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
    9. cos-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
    12. *-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified57.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(im \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg50.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im \cdot \cos re} \]
    2. distribute-rgt-neg-in50.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
  8. Simplified50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right)} \]
  9. Final simplification50.3%

    \[\leadsto im \cdot \left(-\cos re\right) \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 29.7% accurate, 61.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 (* im -2.0)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * (im * -2.0);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.5d0 * (im * (-2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * (im * -2.0);
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.5 * (im * -2.0)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(im * -2.0))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.5 * (im * -2.0);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(0.5 * N[(im * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 57.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    2. neg-sub057.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    3. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    4. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    5. sub0-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    6. distribute-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
    9. cos-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
    12. *-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified57.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 26.2%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
  7. Final simplification26.2%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(im \cdot -2\right) \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 29.7% accurate, 154.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (- im))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return -im;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = -im
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return -im;
}
def code(re, im):
	return -im
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(-im)
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = -im;
end
code[re_, im_] := (-im)
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 57.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    2. neg-sub057.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-im}} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    3. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)} + \left(-e^{im}\right)\right) \]
    4. remove-double-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    5. sub0-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(-\left(-e^{-im}\right)\right) + \left(-e^{\color{blue}{0 - \left(-im\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    6. distribute-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(-e^{-im}\right) + e^{0 - \left(-im\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} + \left(-e^{-im}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)}\right) \]
    9. cos-neg57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(-\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-in57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\cos \left(-re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right)\right)} \]
    12. *-commutative57.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - \left(-im\right)} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \cos \left(-re\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified57.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \cos re\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 50.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \cos re\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 25.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot im} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg25.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im} \]
  8. Simplified25.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-im} \]
  9. Final simplification25.9%

    \[\leadsto -im \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 99.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|im\right| < 1:\\ \;\;\;\;-\cos re \cdot \left(\left(im + \left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< (fabs im) 1.0)
   (-
    (*
     (cos re)
     (+
      (+ im (* (* (* 0.16666666666666666 im) im) im))
      (* (* (* (* (* 0.008333333333333333 im) im) im) im) im))))
   (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (- (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(im) < 1.0) {
		tmp = -(cos(re) * ((im + (((0.16666666666666666 * im) * im) * im)) + (((((0.008333333333333333 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im)));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (abs(im) < 1.0d0) then
        tmp = -(cos(re) * ((im + (((0.16666666666666666d0 * im) * im) * im)) + (((((0.008333333333333333d0 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im)))
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) - exp(im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(im) < 1.0) {
		tmp = -(Math.cos(re) * ((im + (((0.16666666666666666 * im) * im) * im)) + (((((0.008333333333333333 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im)));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) - Math.exp(im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(im) < 1.0:
		tmp = -(math.cos(re) * ((im + (((0.16666666666666666 * im) * im) * im)) + (((((0.008333333333333333 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im)))
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) - math.exp(im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(im) < 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(im + Float64(Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * im) * im) * im)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) - exp(im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(im) < 1.0)
		tmp = -(cos(re) * ((im + (((0.16666666666666666 * im) * im) * im)) + (((((0.008333333333333333 * im) * im) * im) * im) * im)));
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) - exp(im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[Less[N[Abs[im], $MachinePrecision], 1.0], (-N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im + N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left|im\right| < 1:\\
\;\;\;\;-\cos re \cdot \left(\left(im + \left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} - e^{im}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024010 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.sin on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< (fabs im) 1.0) (- (* (cos re) (+ (+ im (* (* (* 0.16666666666666666 im) im) im)) (* (* (* (* (* 0.008333333333333333 im) im) im) im) im)))) (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (- (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))

  (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (- (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))