Linear.Quaternion:$ctanh from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 95.8% → 99.7%

Time: 5.5s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (/ (sin y) y)) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (Math.sin(y) / y)) / z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * (math.sin(y) / y)) / z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(sin(y) / y)) / z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 95.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (/ (sin y) y)) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (Math.sin(y) / y)) / z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * (math.sin(y) / y)) / z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(sin(y) / y)) / z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * (sin(y) / y)) / z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x_m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{\frac{z}{\frac{\sin y}{y}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x_m}{\frac{y}{\sin y}}}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= x_m 2e-38) (/ x_m (/ z (/ (sin y) y))) (/ (/ x_m (/ y (sin y))) z))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2e-38) {
		tmp = x_m / (z / (sin(y) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_m / (y / sin(y))) / z;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 2d-38) then
        tmp = x_m / (z / (sin(y) / y))
    else
        tmp = (x_m / (y / sin(y))) / z
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2e-38) {
		tmp = x_m / (z / (Math.sin(y) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_m / (y / Math.sin(y))) / z;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 2e-38:
		tmp = x_m / (z / (math.sin(y) / y))
	else:
		tmp = (x_m / (y / math.sin(y))) / z
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 2e-38)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / Float64(z / Float64(sin(y) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m / Float64(y / sin(y))) / z);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 2e-38)
		tmp = x_m / (z / (sin(y) / y));
	else
		tmp = (x_m / (y / sin(y))) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 2e-38], N[(x$95$m / N[(z / N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$95$m / N[(y / N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 77.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x_m \cdot \frac{\sin y}{z \cdot y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= y 2e-8) (/ x_m z) (* x_m (/ (sin y) (* z y))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2e-8) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * (sin(y) / (z * y));
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2d-8) then
        tmp = x_m / z
    else
        tmp = x_m * (sin(y) / (z * y))
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2e-8) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * (Math.sin(y) / (z * y));
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2e-8:
		tmp = x_m / z
	else:
		tmp = x_m * (math.sin(y) / (z * y))
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2e-8)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(sin(y) / Float64(z * y)));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2e-8)
		tmp = x_m / z;
	else
		tmp = x_m * (sin(y) / (z * y));
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, 2e-8], N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$95$m * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin y \cdot \frac{\frac{x_m}{y}}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= y 4.5e-8) (/ x_m z) (* (sin y) (/ (/ x_m y) z)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.5e-8) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 4.5d-8) then
        tmp = x_m / z
    else
        tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z)
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.5e-8) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.5e-8:
		tmp = x_m / z
	else:
		tmp = math.sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z)
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.5e-8)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(y) * Float64(Float64(x_m / y) / z));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.5e-8)
		tmp = x_m / z;
	else
		tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, 4.5e-8], N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y}{y} \cdot \frac{x_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin y \cdot \frac{\frac{x_m}{y}}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= y 3.2e+108)
    (* (/ (sin y) y) (/ x_m z))
    (* (sin y) (/ (/ x_m y) z)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.2e+108) {
		tmp = (sin(y) / y) * (x_m / z);
	} else {
		tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 3.2d+108) then
        tmp = (sin(y) / y) * (x_m / z)
    else
        tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z)
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.2e+108) {
		tmp = (Math.sin(y) / y) * (x_m / z);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 3.2e+108:
		tmp = (math.sin(y) / y) * (x_m / z)
	else:
		tmp = math.sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z)
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 3.2e+108)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sin(y) / y) * Float64(x_m / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(y) * Float64(Float64(x_m / y) / z));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 3.2e+108)
		tmp = (sin(y) / y) * (x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = sin(y) * ((x_m / y) / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, 3.2e+108], N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-68}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{\frac{z}{t_0}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 \cdot \frac{x_m}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)))
   (* x_s (if (<= z 3.2e-68) (/ x_m (/ z t_0)) (* t_0 (/ x_m z))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 3.2e-68) {
		tmp = x_m / (z / t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * (x_m / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin(y) / y
    if (z <= 3.2d-68) then
        tmp = x_m / (z / t_0)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_m / z)
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin(y) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 3.2e-68) {
		tmp = x_m / (z / t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * (x_m / z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	t_0 = math.sin(y) / y
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 3.2e-68:
		tmp = x_m / (z / t_0)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * (x_m / z)
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 3.2e-68)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / Float64(z / t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * Float64(x_m / z));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 3.2e-68)
		tmp = x_m / (z / t_0);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_m / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, 3.2e-68], N[(x$95$m / N[(z / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 63.0% accurate, 11.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(\frac{x_m}{z} + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= y 1.4e+32) (/ x_m z) (+ 1.0 (+ (/ x_m z) -1.0)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.4e+32) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x_m / z) + -1.0);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.4d+32) then
        tmp = x_m / z
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((x_m / z) + (-1.0d0))
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.4e+32) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x_m / z) + -1.0);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.4e+32:
		tmp = x_m / z
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x_m / z) + -1.0)
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.4e+32)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x_m / z) + -1.0));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.4e+32)
		tmp = x_m / z;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x_m / z) + -1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, 1.4e+32], N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 63.0% accurate, 11.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x_m}{z} + 1\right) + -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= y 1.5e+31) (/ x_m z) (+ (+ (/ x_m z) 1.0) -1.0))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.5e+31) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_m / z) + 1.0) + -1.0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.5d+31) then
        tmp = x_m / z
    else
        tmp = ((x_m / z) + 1.0d0) + (-1.0d0)
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.5e+31) {
		tmp = x_m / z;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_m / z) + 1.0) + -1.0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.5e+31:
		tmp = x_m / z
	else:
		tmp = ((x_m / z) + 1.0) + -1.0
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.5e+31)
		tmp = Float64(x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m / z) + 1.0) + -1.0);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.5e+31)
		tmp = x_m / z;
	else
		tmp = ((x_m / z) + 1.0) + -1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, 1.5e+31], N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 59.0% accurate, 21.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{z}{x_m}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z) :precision binary64 (* x_s (/ 1.0 (/ z x_m))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (1.0 / (z / x_m));
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x_s * (1.0d0 / (z / x_m))
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (1.0 / (z / x_m));
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	return x_s * (1.0 / (z / x_m))

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	return Float64(x_s * Float64(1.0 / Float64(z / x_m)))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = x_s * (1.0 / (z / x_m));
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * N[(1.0 / N[(z / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 59.2% accurate, 35.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ x_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x_s \cdot \frac{x_m}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x_s = (copysign.f64 1 x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z) :precision binary64 (* x_s (/ x_m z)))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
x_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m / z);
}

Fortran

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x_s * (x_m / z)
end function

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
x_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m / z);
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
x_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	return x_s * (x_m / z)

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
x_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	return Float64(x_s * Float64(x_m / z))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
x_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = x_s * (x_m / z);
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 99.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{y}{\sin y}\\ t_1 := \frac{x \cdot \frac{1}{t_0}}{z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z < -4.2173720203427147 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z < 4.446702369113811 \cdot 10^{+64}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z \cdot t_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ y (sin y))) (t_1 (/ (* x (/ 1.0 t_0)) z)))
   (if (< z -4.2173720203427147e-29)
     t_1
     (if (< z 4.446702369113811e+64) (/ x (* z t_0)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y / sin(y);
	double t_1 = (x * (1.0 / t_0)) / z;
	double tmp;
	if (z < -4.2173720203427147e-29) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z < 4.446702369113811e+64) {
		tmp = x / (z * t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y / sin(y)
    t_1 = (x * (1.0d0 / t_0)) / z
    if (z < (-4.2173720203427147d-29)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (z < 4.446702369113811d+64) then
        tmp = x / (z * t_0)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y / Math.sin(y);
	double t_1 = (x * (1.0 / t_0)) / z;
	double tmp;
	if (z < -4.2173720203427147e-29) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z < 4.446702369113811e+64) {
		tmp = x / (z * t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = y / math.sin(y)
	t_1 = (x * (1.0 / t_0)) / z
	tmp = 0
	if z < -4.2173720203427147e-29:
		tmp = t_1
	elif z < 4.446702369113811e+64:
		tmp = x / (z * t_0)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(y / sin(y))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(1.0 / t_0)) / z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z < -4.2173720203427147e-29)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z < 4.446702369113811e+64)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(z * t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = y / sin(y);
	t_1 = (x * (1.0 / t_0)) / z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z < -4.2173720203427147e-29)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z < 4.446702369113811e+64)
		tmp = x / (z * t_0);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y / N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * N[(1.0 / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[z, -4.2173720203427147e-29], t$95$1, If[Less[z, 4.446702369113811e+64], N[(x / N[(z * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024008 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Linear.Quaternion:$ctanh from linear-1.19.1.3"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< z -4.2173720203427147e-29) (/ (* x (/ 1.0 (/ y (sin y)))) z) (if (< z 4.446702369113811e+64) (/ x (* z (/ y (sin y)))) (/ (* x (/ 1.0 (/ y (sin y)))) z)))

  (/ (* x (/ (sin y) y)) z))