Falkner and Boettcher, Appendix A

Percentage Accurate: 89.7% → 98.4%

Time: 10.1s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.1×

• 23.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. a = -1.9999999999999999e-154
  2. k = 0.0
  3. m = -2.00000000000000007e154

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{a \cdot {k}^{m}}{\left(1 + 10 \cdot k\right) + k \cdot k} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* a (pow k m)) (+ (+ 1.0 (* 10.0 k)) (* k k))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return (a * pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    code = (a * (k ** m)) / ((1.0d0 + (10.0d0 * k)) + (k * k))
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return (a * Math.pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	return (a * math.pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k))

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	return Float64(Float64(a * (k ^ m)) / Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(10.0 * k)) + Float64(k * k)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = (a * (k ^ m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := N[(N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.0 + N[(10.0 * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 89.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{a \cdot {k}^{m}}{\left(1 + 10 \cdot k\right) + k \cdot k} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* a (pow k m)) (+ (+ 1.0 (* 10.0 k)) (* k k))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return (a * pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    code = (a * (k ** m)) / ((1.0d0 + (10.0d0 * k)) + (k * k))
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return (a * Math.pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	return (a * math.pow(k, m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k))

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	return Float64(Float64(a * (k ^ m)) / Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(10.0 * k)) + Float64(k * k)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = (a * (k ^ m)) / ((1.0 + (10.0 * k)) + (k * k));
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := N[(N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.0 + N[(10.0 * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := a \cdot {k}^{m}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_0}{\left(1 + k \cdot 10\right) + k \cdot k} \leq 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{k}^{m}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, k\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, k\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* a (pow k m))))
   (if (<= (/ t_0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* k 10.0)) (* k k))) 1e+149)
     (* (/ (pow k m) (hypot 1.0 k)) (/ a (hypot 1.0 k)))
     t_0)))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 1e+149) {
		tmp = (pow(k, m) / hypot(1.0, k)) * (a / hypot(1.0, k));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * Math.pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 1e+149) {
		tmp = (Math.pow(k, m) / Math.hypot(1.0, k)) * (a / Math.hypot(1.0, k));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	t_0 = a * math.pow(k, m)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 1e+149:
		tmp = (math.pow(k, m) / math.hypot(1.0, k)) * (a / math.hypot(1.0, k))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = Float64(a * (k ^ m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_0 / Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * 10.0)) + Float64(k * k))) <= 1e+149)
		tmp = Float64(Float64((k ^ m) / hypot(1.0, k)) * Float64(a / hypot(1.0, k)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = a * (k ^ m);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 1e+149)
		tmp = ((k ^ m) / hypot(1.0, k)) * (a / hypot(1.0, k));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 / N[(N[(1.0 + N[(k * 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e+149], N[(N[(N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + k ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + k ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 66.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(\frac{\sqrt{a \cdot {k}^{m}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, k\right)}\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (pow (/ (sqrt (* a (pow k m))) (hypot 1.0 k)) 2.0))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return pow((sqrt((a * pow(k, m))) / hypot(1.0, k)), 2.0);
}

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return Math.pow((Math.sqrt((a * Math.pow(k, m))) / Math.hypot(1.0, k)), 2.0);
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	return math.pow((math.sqrt((a * math.pow(k, m))) / math.hypot(1.0, k)), 2.0)

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(a * (k ^ m))) / hypot(1.0, k)) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = (sqrt((a * (k ^ m))) / hypot(1.0, k)) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := N[Power[N[(N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + k ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := a \cdot {k}^{m}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_0}{\left(1 + k \cdot 10\right) + k \cdot k} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+306}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{\frac{1 + k \cdot \left(k + 10\right)}{{k}^{m}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* a (pow k m))))
   (if (<= (/ t_0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* k 10.0)) (* k k))) 5e+306)
     (/ a (/ (+ 1.0 (* k (+ k 10.0))) (pow k m)))
     t_0)))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 5e+306) {
		tmp = a / ((1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0))) / pow(k, m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = a * (k ** m)
    if ((t_0 / ((1.0d0 + (k * 10.0d0)) + (k * k))) <= 5d+306) then
        tmp = a / ((1.0d0 + (k * (k + 10.0d0))) / (k ** m))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * Math.pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 5e+306) {
		tmp = a / ((1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0))) / Math.pow(k, m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	t_0 = a * math.pow(k, m)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 5e+306:
		tmp = a / ((1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0))) / math.pow(k, m))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = Float64(a * (k ^ m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_0 / Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * 10.0)) + Float64(k * k))) <= 5e+306)
		tmp = Float64(a / Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * Float64(k + 10.0))) / (k ^ m)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = a * (k ^ m);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 / ((1.0 + (k * 10.0)) + (k * k))) <= 5e+306)
		tmp = a / ((1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0))) / (k ^ m));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 / N[(N[(1.0 + N[(k * 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e+306], N[(a / N[(N[(1.0 + N[(k * N[(k + 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 96.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := a \cdot {k}^{m}\\ \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 3.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t_0}{1 + k \cdot k}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* a (pow k m)))) (if (<= m 3.1) (/ t_0 (+ 1.0 (* k k))) t_0)))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.1) {
		tmp = t_0 / (1.0 + (k * k));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = a * (k ** m)
    if (m <= 3.1d0) then
        tmp = t_0 / (1.0d0 + (k * k))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double t_0 = a * Math.pow(k, m);
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.1) {
		tmp = t_0 / (1.0 + (k * k));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	t_0 = a * math.pow(k, m)
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 3.1:
		tmp = t_0 / (1.0 + (k * k))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = Float64(a * (k ^ m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 3.1)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * k)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	t_0 = a * (k ^ m);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 3.1)
		tmp = t_0 / (1.0 + (k * k));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[m, 3.1], N[(t$95$0 / N[(1.0 + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 96.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq -0.00135 \lor \neg \left(m \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-12}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot {k}^{m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 + k \cdot \left(k + 10\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= m -0.00135) (not (<= m 9.5e-12)))
   (* a (pow k m))
   (/ a (+ 1.0 (* k (+ k 10.0))))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((m <= -0.00135) || !(m <= 9.5e-12)) {
		tmp = a * pow(k, m);
	} else {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((m <= (-0.00135d0)) .or. (.not. (m <= 9.5d-12))) then
        tmp = a * (k ** m)
    else
        tmp = a / (1.0d0 + (k * (k + 10.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((m <= -0.00135) || !(m <= 9.5e-12)) {
		tmp = a * Math.pow(k, m);
	} else {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if (m <= -0.00135) or not (m <= 9.5e-12):
		tmp = a * math.pow(k, m)
	else:
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((m <= -0.00135) || !(m <= 9.5e-12))
		tmp = Float64(a * (k ^ m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a / Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * Float64(k + 10.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((m <= -0.00135) || ~((m <= 9.5e-12)))
		tmp = a * (k ^ m);
	else
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[Or[LessEqual[m, -0.00135], N[Not[LessEqual[m, 9.5e-12]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a * N[Power[k, m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a / N[(1.0 + N[(k * N[(k + 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 34.1% accurate, 10.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{k} \cdot 0.1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;m \leq 2950000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 + k \cdot 10}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m -4.4e+91)
   (* (/ a k) 0.1)
   (if (<= m 2950000.0) (/ a (+ 1.0 (* k 10.0))) (* a (* k -10.0)))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -4.4e+91) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 2950000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * 10.0));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= (-4.4d+91)) then
        tmp = (a / k) * 0.1d0
    else if (m <= 2950000.0d0) then
        tmp = a / (1.0d0 + (k * 10.0d0))
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -4.4e+91) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 2950000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * 10.0));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= -4.4e+91:
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1
	elif m <= 2950000.0:
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * 10.0))
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= -4.4e+91)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a / k) * 0.1);
	elseif (m <= 2950000.0)
		tmp = Float64(a / Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * 10.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= -4.4e+91)
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	elseif (m <= 2950000.0)
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * 10.0));
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, -4.4e+91], N[(N[(a / k), $MachinePrecision] * 0.1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[m, 2950000.0], N[(a / N[(1.0 + N[(k * 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 49.6% accurate, 10.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 245000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 + k \cdot \left(k + 10\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 245000.0) (/ a (+ 1.0 (* k (+ k 10.0)))) (* a (* k -10.0))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 245000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 245000.0d0) then
        tmp = a / (1.0d0 + (k * (k + 10.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 245000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 245000.0:
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)))
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 245000.0)
		tmp = Float64(a / Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * Float64(k + 10.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 245000.0)
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * (k + 10.0)));
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, 245000.0], N[(a / N[(1.0 + N[(k * N[(k + 10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 30.3% accurate, 12.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-30}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{k} \cdot 0.1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;m \leq 108000:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m -1.4e-30) (* (/ a k) 0.1) (if (<= m 108000.0) a (* a (* k -10.0)))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 108000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= (-1.4d-30)) then
        tmp = (a / k) * 0.1d0
    else if (m <= 108000.0d0) then
        tmp = a
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 108000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= -1.4e-30:
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1
	elif m <= 108000.0:
		tmp = a
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= -1.4e-30)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a / k) * 0.1);
	elseif (m <= 108000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30)
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	elseif (m <= 108000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, -1.4e-30], N[(N[(a / k), $MachinePrecision] * 0.1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[m, 108000.0], a, N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 30.2% accurate, 12.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-30}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{k} \cdot 0.1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;m \leq 235000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\frac{-1}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m -1.4e-30)
   (* (/ a k) 0.1)
   (if (<= m 235000.0) (/ -1.0 (/ -1.0 a)) (* a (* k -10.0)))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 235000.0) {
		tmp = -1.0 / (-1.0 / a);
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= (-1.4d-30)) then
        tmp = (a / k) * 0.1d0
    else if (m <= 235000.0d0) then
        tmp = (-1.0d0) / ((-1.0d0) / a)
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30) {
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	} else if (m <= 235000.0) {
		tmp = -1.0 / (-1.0 / a);
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= -1.4e-30:
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1
	elif m <= 235000.0:
		tmp = -1.0 / (-1.0 / a)
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= -1.4e-30)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a / k) * 0.1);
	elseif (m <= 235000.0)
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 / Float64(-1.0 / a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= -1.4e-30)
		tmp = (a / k) * 0.1;
	elseif (m <= 235000.0)
		tmp = -1.0 / (-1.0 / a);
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, -1.4e-30], N[(N[(a / k), $MachinePrecision] * 0.1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[m, 235000.0], N[(-1.0 / N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 48.9% accurate, 12.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 48000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 + k \cdot k}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 48000.0) (/ a (+ 1.0 (* k k))) (* a (* k -10.0))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 48000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * k));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 48000.0d0) then
        tmp = a / (1.0d0 + (k * k))
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 48000.0) {
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * k));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 48000.0:
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * k))
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 48000.0)
		tmp = Float64(a / Float64(1.0 + Float64(k * k)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 48000.0)
		tmp = a / (1.0 + (k * k));
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, 48000.0], N[(a / N[(1.0 + N[(k * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 24.7% accurate, 16.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 176000:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-10 \cdot \left(a \cdot k\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m) :precision binary64 (if (<= m 176000.0) a (* -10.0 (* a k))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 176000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = -10.0 * (a * k);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 176000.0d0) then
        tmp = a
    else
        tmp = (-10.0d0) * (a * k)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 176000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = -10.0 * (a * k);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 176000.0:
		tmp = a
	else:
		tmp = -10.0 * (a * k)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 176000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = Float64(-10.0 * Float64(a * k));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 176000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = -10.0 * (a * k);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, 176000.0], a, N[(-10.0 * N[(a * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 24.8% accurate, 16.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 51000:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(k \cdot -10\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m) :precision binary64 (if (<= m 51000.0) a (* a (* k -10.0))))

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 51000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 51000.0d0) then
        tmp = a
    else
        tmp = a * (k * (-10.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 51000.0) {
		tmp = a;
	} else {
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 51000.0:
		tmp = a
	else:
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 51000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(k * -10.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 51000.0)
		tmp = a;
	else
		tmp = a * (k * -10.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := If[LessEqual[m, 51000.0], a, N[(a * N[(k * -10.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 20.0% accurate, 114.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a k m) :precision binary64 a)

C

double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return a;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(a, k, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    code = a
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double k, double m) {
	return a;
}

Python

def code(a, k, m):
	return a

Julia

function code(a, k, m)
	return a
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, k, m)
	tmp = a;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, k_, m_] := a

Derivation

&prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
1. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023364 
(FPCore (a k m)
  :name "Falkner and Boettcher, Appendix A"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (* a (pow k m)) (+ (+ 1.0 (* 10.0 k)) (* k k))))