Toniolo and Linder, Equation (2)

Percentage Accurate: 83.9% → 98.5%
Time: 18.6s
Alternatives: 16
Speedup: 1.9×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (t l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (asin
  (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2.0)) (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (pow (/ t l) 2.0)))))))
double code(double t, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin(sqrt(((1.0 - pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * pow((t / l), 2.0))))));
}
real(8) function code(t, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    code = asin(sqrt(((1.0d0 - ((om / omc) ** 2.0d0)) / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t / l) ** 2.0d0))))))
end function
public static double code(double t, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin(Math.sqrt(((1.0 - Math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * Math.pow((t / l), 2.0))))));
}
def code(t, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin(math.sqrt(((1.0 - math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * math.pow((t / l), 2.0))))))
function code(t, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(sqrt(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(Om / Omc) ^ 2.0)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * (Float64(t / l) ^ 2.0))))))
end
function tmp = code(t, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) ^ 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t / l) ^ 2.0))))));
end
code[t_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[Power[N[(t / l), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 16 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 83.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (t l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (asin
  (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2.0)) (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (pow (/ t l) 2.0)))))))
double code(double t, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin(sqrt(((1.0 - pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * pow((t / l), 2.0))))));
}
real(8) function code(t, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    code = asin(sqrt(((1.0d0 - ((om / omc) ** 2.0d0)) / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t / l) ** 2.0d0))))))
end function
public static double code(double t, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin(Math.sqrt(((1.0 - Math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * Math.pow((t / l), 2.0))))));
}
def code(t, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin(math.sqrt(((1.0 - math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * math.pow((t / l), 2.0))))))
function code(t, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(sqrt(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(Om / Omc) ^ 2.0)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * (Float64(t / l) ^ 2.0))))))
end
function tmp = code(t, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) ^ 2.0)) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t / l) ^ 2.0))))));
end
code[t_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[Power[N[(t / l), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{t_1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \frac{-\sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{t_1}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (/ (/ Om Omc) (/ Omc Om)))))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) -1e+159)
     (asin (* (sqrt t_1) (* l (/ (- (sqrt 0.5)) t_m))))
     (if (<= (/ t_m l) 2e+70)
       (asin (sqrt (/ t_1 (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (/ (/ t_m l) (/ l t_m)))))))
       (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159) {
		tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * (l * (-sqrt(0.5) / t_m))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = 1.0d0 - ((om / omc) / (omc / om))
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-1d+159)) then
        tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * (l * (-sqrt(0.5d0) / t_m))))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 2d+70) then
        tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159) {
		tmp = Math.asin((Math.sqrt(t_1) * (l * (-Math.sqrt(0.5) / t_m))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = Math.asin(Math.sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -1e+159:
		tmp = math.asin((math.sqrt(t_1) * (l * (-math.sqrt(0.5) / t_m))))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 2e+70:
		tmp = math.asin(math.sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Om / Omc) / Float64(Omc / Om)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -1e+159)
		tmp = asin(Float64(sqrt(t_1) * Float64(l * Float64(Float64(-sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(Float64(t_1 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(t_m / l) / Float64(l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159)
		tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * (l * (-sqrt(0.5) / t_m))));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[(N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision] / N[(Omc / Om), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -1e+159], N[ArcSin[N[(N[Sqrt[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * N[(l * N[((-N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2e+70], N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$1 / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[(N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision] / N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := 1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{t_1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \frac{-\sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{t_1}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}\right)}\right) \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (asin
  (/
   (sqrt (- 1.0 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2.0)))
   (hypot 1.0 (/ (sqrt 2.0) (/ l t_m))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin((sqrt((1.0 - pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))));
}
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin((Math.sqrt((1.0 - Math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))));
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin((math.sqrt((1.0 - math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / math.hypot(1.0, (math.sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))))
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(Om / Omc) ^ 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(l / t_m)))))
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin((sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) ^ 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))));
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}\right)}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{2} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}\right) \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (asin
  (/
   (sqrt (- 1.0 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2.0)))
   (hypot 1.0 (* (sqrt 2.0) (/ t_m l))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin((sqrt((1.0 - pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
}
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin((Math.sqrt((1.0 - Math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin((math.sqrt((1.0 - math.pow((Om / Omc), 2.0))) / math.hypot(1.0, (math.sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))))
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(Om / Omc) ^ 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(t_m / l)))))
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin((sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) ^ 2.0))) / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{2} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 97.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (expm1 (log1p (asin (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ (sqrt 2.0) (/ l t_m))))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return expm1(log1p(asin((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))))));
}
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.expm1(Math.log1p(Math.asin((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))))));
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.expm1(math.log1p(math.asin((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.sqrt(2.0) / (l / t_m)))))))
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	return expm1(log1p(asin(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(l / t_m)))))))
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[(Exp[N[Log[1 + N[ArcSin[N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}\right)}\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{t_1} \cdot \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{0.5}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{t_1}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (/ (/ Om Omc) (/ Omc Om)))))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) -2e+58)
     (asin (* (sqrt t_1) (* (/ l t_m) (- (sqrt 0.5)))))
     (if (<= (/ t_m l) 2e+70)
       (asin (sqrt (/ t_1 (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (/ (/ t_m l) (/ l t_m)))))))
       (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+58) {
		tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * ((l / t_m) * -sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = 1.0d0 - ((om / omc) / (omc / om))
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-2d+58)) then
        tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * ((l / t_m) * -sqrt(0.5d0))))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 2d+70) then
        tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+58) {
		tmp = Math.asin((Math.sqrt(t_1) * ((l / t_m) * -Math.sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = Math.asin(Math.sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -2e+58:
		tmp = math.asin((math.sqrt(t_1) * ((l / t_m) * -math.sqrt(0.5))))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 2e+70:
		tmp = math.asin(math.sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Om / Omc) / Float64(Omc / Om)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -2e+58)
		tmp = asin(Float64(sqrt(t_1) * Float64(Float64(l / t_m) * Float64(-sqrt(0.5)))));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(Float64(t_1 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(t_m / l) / Float64(l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	t_1 = 1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+58)
		tmp = asin((sqrt(t_1) * ((l / t_m) * -sqrt(0.5))));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt((t_1 / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[(N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision] / N[(Omc / Om), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -2e+58], N[ArcSin[N[(N[Sqrt[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2e+70], N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$1 / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[(N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision] / N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := 1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{t_1} \cdot \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{0.5}\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{t_1}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 97.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{2} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}\right) \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (asin (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (* (sqrt 2.0) (/ t_m l))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
}
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))))
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(t_m / l)))))
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (sqrt(2.0) * (t_m / l)))));
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \sqrt{2} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 98.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+78}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t_m}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -2e+78)
   (asin (/ (- l) (* (sqrt 2.0) t_m)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 2e+70)
     (asin
      (sqrt
       (/
        (- 1.0 (/ (/ Om Omc) (/ Omc Om)))
        (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (* (/ t_m l) (/ t_m l)))))))
     (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+78) {
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) * (t_m / l)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-2d+78)) then
        tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0d0) * t_m)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 2d+70) then
        tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0d0 - ((om / omc) / (omc / om))) / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t_m / l) * (t_m / l)))))))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+78) {
		tmp = Math.asin((-l / (Math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = Math.asin(Math.sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) * (t_m / l)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -2e+78:
		tmp = math.asin((-l / (math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 2e+70:
		tmp = math.asin(math.sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) * (t_m / l)))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -2e+78)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(-l) / Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Om / Omc) / Float64(Omc / Om))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(t_m / l) * Float64(t_m / l)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -2e+78)
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) * (t_m / l)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -2e+78], N[ArcSin[N[((-l) / N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2e+70], N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(1.0 - N[(N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision] / N[(Omc / Om), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[(N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+78}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t_m}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 98.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -1e+159)
   (asin (/ (- l) (* (sqrt 2.0) t_m)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 2e+70)
     (asin
      (sqrt
       (/
        (- 1.0 (/ (/ Om Omc) (/ Omc Om)))
        (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (/ (/ t_m l) (/ l t_m)))))))
     (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159) {
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-1d+159)) then
        tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0d0) * t_m)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 2d+70) then
        tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0d0 - ((om / omc) / (omc / om))) / (1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159) {
		tmp = Math.asin((-l / (Math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70) {
		tmp = Math.asin(Math.sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -1e+159:
		tmp = math.asin((-l / (math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 2e+70:
		tmp = math.asin(math.sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -1e+159)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(-l) / Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Om / Omc) / Float64(Omc / Om))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(t_m / l) / Float64(l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -1e+159)
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 2e+70)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om))) / (1.0 + (2.0 * ((t_m / l) / (l / t_m)))))));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -1e+159], N[ArcSin[N[((-l) / N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2e+70], N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(1.0 - N[(N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision] / N[(Omc / Om), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[(N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision] / N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{\frac{t_m}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{t_m}}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 97.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{\frac{-t_m}{\sqrt{0.5}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -10.0)
   (asin (/ l (/ (- t_m) (sqrt 0.5))))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01)
     (asin (sqrt (- 1.0 (/ (/ Om Omc) (/ Omc Om)))))
     (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin(sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om)))));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-10.0d0)) then
        tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5d0))))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin(sqrt((1.0d0 - ((om / omc) / (omc / om)))))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = Math.asin((l / (-t_m / Math.sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin(Math.sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om)))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -10.0:
		tmp = math.asin((l / (-t_m / math.sqrt(0.5))))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin(math.sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om)))))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin(Float64(l / Float64(Float64(-t_m) / sqrt(0.5))));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(sqrt(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Om / Omc) / Float64(Omc / Om)))));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5))));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(sqrt((1.0 - ((Om / Omc) / (Omc / Om)))));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -10.0], N[ArcSin[N[(l / N[((-t$95$m) / N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 - N[(N[(Om / Omc), $MachinePrecision] / N[(Omc / Om), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{\frac{-t_m}{\sqrt{0.5}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{1 - \frac{\frac{Om}{Omc}}{\frac{Omc}{Om}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 97.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(1 - {\left(\frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}^{2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -10.0)
   (asin (/ (- l) (* (sqrt 2.0) t_m)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01)
     (asin (- 1.0 (pow (/ t_m l) 2.0)))
     (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin((1.0 - pow((t_m / l), 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-10.0d0)) then
        tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0d0) * t_m)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin((1.0d0 - ((t_m / l) ** 2.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = Math.asin((-l / (Math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin((1.0 - Math.pow((t_m / l), 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -10.0:
		tmp = math.asin((-l / (math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin((1.0 - math.pow((t_m / l), 2.0)))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(-l) / Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(t_m / l) ^ 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin((1.0 - ((t_m / l) ^ 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -10.0], N[ArcSin[N[((-l) / N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(1 - {\left(\frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}^{2}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 97.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{\frac{-t_m}{\sqrt{0.5}}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(1 - {\left(\frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}^{2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -10.0)
   (asin (/ l (/ (- t_m) (sqrt 0.5))))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01)
     (asin (- 1.0 (pow (/ t_m l) 2.0)))
     (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin((1.0 - pow((t_m / l), 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-10.0d0)) then
        tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5d0))))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin((1.0d0 - ((t_m / l) ** 2.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = Math.asin((l / (-t_m / Math.sqrt(0.5))));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin((1.0 - Math.pow((t_m / l), 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -10.0:
		tmp = math.asin((l / (-t_m / math.sqrt(0.5))))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin((1.0 - math.pow((t_m / l), 2.0)))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin(Float64(l / Float64(Float64(-t_m) / sqrt(0.5))));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(Float64(1.0 - (Float64(t_m / l) ^ 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin((l / (-t_m / sqrt(0.5))));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin((1.0 - ((t_m / l) ^ 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -10.0], N[ArcSin[N[(l / N[((-t$95$m) / N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{\frac{-t_m}{\sqrt{0.5}}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(1 - {\left(\frac{t_m}{\ell}\right)}^{2}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 79.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\ell \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -5e+210)
   (asin (* (/ l t_m) (sqrt 0.5)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01) (asin 1.0) (asin (* l (/ (sqrt 0.5) t_m))))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210) {
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = asin((l * (sqrt(0.5) / t_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-5d+210)) then
        tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5d0)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin(1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = asin((l * (sqrt(0.5d0) / t_m)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210) {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l / t_m) * Math.sqrt(0.5)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin((l * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / t_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -5e+210:
		tmp = math.asin(((l / t_m) * math.sqrt(0.5)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin(1.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.asin((l * (math.sqrt(0.5) / t_m)))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -5e+210)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(l * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / t_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210)
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin((l * (sqrt(0.5) / t_m)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -5e+210], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(l * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\ell \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 79.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -5e+210)
   (asin (* (/ l t_m) (sqrt 0.5)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01) (asin 1.0) (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210) {
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-5d+210)) then
        tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5d0)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin(1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210) {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l / t_m) * Math.sqrt(0.5)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -5e+210:
		tmp = math.asin(((l / t_m) * math.sqrt(0.5)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin(1.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -5e+210)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -5e+210)
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -5e+210], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 96.7% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ t_m l) -10.0)
   (asin (/ (- l) (* (sqrt 2.0) t_m)))
   (if (<= (/ t_m l) 0.01) (asin 1.0) (asin (/ (* l (sqrt 0.5)) t_m)))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t_m / l) <= (-10.0d0)) then
        tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0d0) * t_m)))
    else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01d0) then
        tmp = asin(1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5d0)) / t_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0) {
		tmp = Math.asin((-l / (Math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	} else if ((t_m / l) <= 0.01) {
		tmp = Math.asin(1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if (t_m / l) <= -10.0:
		tmp = math.asin((-l / (math.sqrt(2.0) * t_m)))
	elif (t_m / l) <= 0.01:
		tmp = math.asin(1.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(((l * math.sqrt(0.5)) / t_m))
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(-l) / Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif (Float64(t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_m / l) <= -10.0)
		tmp = asin((-l / (sqrt(2.0) * t_m)));
	elseif ((t_m / l) <= 0.01)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	else
		tmp = asin(((l * sqrt(0.5)) / t_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], -10.0], N[ArcSin[N[((-l) / N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$m / l), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq -10:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{-\ell}{\sqrt{2} \cdot t_m}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t_m}{\ell} \leq 0.01:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{t_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 64.6% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\ell \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\ell \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= l -1.85e-93)
   (asin 1.0)
   (if (<= l 3.3e-16) (asin (* (/ l t_m) (sqrt 0.5))) (asin 1.0))))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if (l <= -1.85e-93) {
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	} else if (l <= 3.3e-16) {
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	} else {
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (l <= (-1.85d-93)) then
        tmp = asin(1.0d0)
    else if (l <= 3.3d-16) then
        tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5d0)))
    else
        tmp = asin(1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	double tmp;
	if (l <= -1.85e-93) {
		tmp = Math.asin(1.0);
	} else if (l <= 3.3e-16) {
		tmp = Math.asin(((l / t_m) * Math.sqrt(0.5)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.asin(1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	tmp = 0
	if l <= -1.85e-93:
		tmp = math.asin(1.0)
	elif l <= 3.3e-16:
		tmp = math.asin(((l / t_m) * math.sqrt(0.5)))
	else:
		tmp = math.asin(1.0)
	return tmp
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (l <= -1.85e-93)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	elseif (l <= 3.3e-16)
		tmp = asin(Float64(Float64(l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	else
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp_2 = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (l <= -1.85e-93)
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	elseif (l <= 3.3e-16)
		tmp = asin(((l / t_m) * sqrt(0.5)));
	else
		tmp = asin(1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := If[LessEqual[l, -1.85e-93], N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[l, 3.3e-16], N[ArcSin[N[(N[(l / t$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\ell \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\ell \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\ell}{t_m} \cdot \sqrt{0.5}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} 1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 50.3% accurate, 4.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_m = \left|t\right| \\ \sin^{-1} 1 \end{array} \]
t_m = (fabs.f64 t)
(FPCore (t_m l Om Omc) :precision binary64 (asin 1.0))
t_m = fabs(t);
double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return asin(1.0);
}
t_m = abs(t)
real(8) function code(t_m, l, om, omc)
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8), intent (in) :: om
    real(8), intent (in) :: omc
    code = asin(1.0d0)
end function
t_m = Math.abs(t);
public static double code(double t_m, double l, double Om, double Omc) {
	return Math.asin(1.0);
}
t_m = math.fabs(t)
def code(t_m, l, Om, Omc):
	return math.asin(1.0)
t_m = abs(t)
function code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	return asin(1.0)
end
t_m = abs(t);
function tmp = code(t_m, l, Om, Omc)
	tmp = asin(1.0);
end
t_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
code[t$95$m_, l_, Om_, Omc_] := N[ArcSin[1.0], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
t_m = \left|t\right|

\\
\sin^{-1} 1
\end{array}
Derivation
    &prev;&pcontext;&pcontext2;&ctx;
  1. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023347 
(FPCore (t l Om Omc)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (2)"
  :precision binary64
  (asin (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2.0)) (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (pow (/ t l) 2.0)))))))