
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (+ (* x (log y)) (* z (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0d0 - y)))) - t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * Math.log(y)) + (z * Math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return ((x * math.log(y)) + (z * math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + Float64(z * log(Float64(1.0 - y)))) - t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0 - y)))) - t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[Log[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot \log y + z \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (+ (* x (log y)) (* z (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0d0 - y)))) - t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * Math.log(y)) + (z * Math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return ((x * math.log(y)) + (z * math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + Float64(z * log(Float64(1.0 - y)))) - t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = ((x * log(y)) + (z * log((1.0 - y)))) - t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[Log[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot \log y + z \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma z (log1p (- y)) (- (* x (log y)) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return fma(z, log1p(-y), ((x * log(y)) - t));
}
function code(x, y, z, t) return fma(z, log1p(Float64(-y)), Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - t)) end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(z * N[Log[1 + (-y)], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), x \cdot \log y - t\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 85.6%
+-commutative85.6%
associate--l+85.6%
fma-def85.6%
sub-neg85.6%
log1p-def99.8%
Simplified99.8%
Final simplification99.8%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (fma x (log y) (* y (- z))) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return fma(x, log(y), (y * -z)) - t;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(fma(x, log(y), Float64(y * Float64(-z))) - t) end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * (-z)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, y \cdot \left(-z\right)\right) - t
\end{array}
Initial program 85.6%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.9%
associate-*r*98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%
+-commutative98.9%
fma-def98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
distribute-rgt-neg-in98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Final simplification98.9%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -4.8e-111) (not (<= x 7.7e-51))) (- (* x (log y)) t) (- (* z (log1p (- y))) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.8e-111) || !(x <= 7.7e-51)) {
tmp = (x * log(y)) - t;
} else {
tmp = (z * log1p(-y)) - t;
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.8e-111) || !(x <= 7.7e-51)) {
tmp = (x * Math.log(y)) - t;
} else {
tmp = (z * Math.log1p(-y)) - t;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if (x <= -4.8e-111) or not (x <= 7.7e-51): tmp = (x * math.log(y)) - t else: tmp = (z * math.log1p(-y)) - t return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -4.8e-111) || !(x <= 7.7e-51)) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - t); else tmp = Float64(Float64(z * log1p(Float64(-y))) - t); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.8e-111], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 7.7e-51]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * N[Log[1 + (-y)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-111} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.7 \cdot 10^{-51}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y - t\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right) - t\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4.8000000000000001e-111 or 7.70000000000000036e-51 < x Initial program 95.3%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 94.3%
if -4.8000000000000001e-111 < x < 7.70000000000000036e-51Initial program 66.4%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 59.7%
sub-neg59.7%
mul-1-neg59.7%
log1p-def92.4%
mul-1-neg92.4%
Simplified92.4%
Final simplification93.7%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -1.65e-111) (not (<= x 3.25e-94))) (- (* x (log y)) t) (- (* y (- z)) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -1.65e-111) || !(x <= 3.25e-94)) {
tmp = (x * log(y)) - t;
} else {
tmp = (y * -z) - t;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-1.65d-111)) .or. (.not. (x <= 3.25d-94))) then
tmp = (x * log(y)) - t
else
tmp = (y * -z) - t
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -1.65e-111) || !(x <= 3.25e-94)) {
tmp = (x * Math.log(y)) - t;
} else {
tmp = (y * -z) - t;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if (x <= -1.65e-111) or not (x <= 3.25e-94): tmp = (x * math.log(y)) - t else: tmp = (y * -z) - t return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -1.65e-111) || !(x <= 3.25e-94)) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - t); else tmp = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(-z)) - t); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -1.65e-111) || ~((x <= 3.25e-94))) tmp = (x * log(y)) - t; else tmp = (y * -z) - t; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.65e-111], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3.25e-94]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * (-z)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-111} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.25 \cdot 10^{-94}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y - t\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(-z\right) - t\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.65e-111 or 3.2499999999999998e-94 < x Initial program 94.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 93.4%
if -1.65e-111 < x < 3.2499999999999998e-94Initial program 64.8%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%
associate-*r*99.3%
mul-1-neg99.3%
Simplified99.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 93.5%
mul-1-neg93.5%
distribute-rgt-neg-in93.5%
Simplified93.5%
Final simplification93.4%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (- (* x (log y)) (* z y)) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * log(y)) - (z * y)) - t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = ((x * log(y)) - (z * y)) - t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x * Math.log(y)) - (z * y)) - t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return ((x * math.log(y)) - (z * y)) - t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - Float64(z * y)) - t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = ((x * log(y)) - (z * y)) - t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot \log y - z \cdot y\right) - t
\end{array}
Initial program 85.6%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.9%
associate-*r*98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%
+-commutative98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
sub-neg98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Final simplification98.9%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* y (- z)) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (y * -z) - t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (y * -z) - t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (y * -z) - t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (y * -z) - t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(y * Float64(-z)) - t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (y * -z) - t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y * (-z)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
y \cdot \left(-z\right) - t
\end{array}
Initial program 85.6%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.9%
associate-*r*98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.4%
mul-1-neg55.4%
distribute-rgt-neg-in55.4%
Simplified55.4%
Final simplification55.4%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return -t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = -t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return -t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return -t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(-t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = -t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-t)
\begin{array}{l}
\\
-t
\end{array}
Initial program 85.6%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.9%
associate-*r*98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%
+-commutative98.9%
fma-def98.9%
mul-1-neg98.9%
distribute-rgt-neg-in98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Taylor expanded in t around inf 41.2%
neg-mul-141.2%
Simplified41.2%
Final simplification41.2%
(FPCore (x y z t)
:precision binary64
(-
(*
(- z)
(+
(+ (* 0.5 (* y y)) y)
(* (/ 0.3333333333333333 (* 1.0 (* 1.0 1.0))) (* y (* y y)))))
(- t (* x (log y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (-z * (((0.5 * (y * y)) + y) + ((0.3333333333333333 / (1.0 * (1.0 * 1.0))) * (y * (y * y))))) - (t - (x * log(y)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (-z * (((0.5d0 * (y * y)) + y) + ((0.3333333333333333d0 / (1.0d0 * (1.0d0 * 1.0d0))) * (y * (y * y))))) - (t - (x * log(y)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (-z * (((0.5 * (y * y)) + y) + ((0.3333333333333333 / (1.0 * (1.0 * 1.0))) * (y * (y * y))))) - (t - (x * Math.log(y)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (-z * (((0.5 * (y * y)) + y) + ((0.3333333333333333 / (1.0 * (1.0 * 1.0))) * (y * (y * y))))) - (t - (x * math.log(y)))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(-z) * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)) + y) + Float64(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / Float64(1.0 * Float64(1.0 * 1.0))) * Float64(y * Float64(y * y))))) - Float64(t - Float64(x * log(y)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (-z * (((0.5 * (y * y)) + y) + ((0.3333333333333333 / (1.0 * (1.0 * 1.0))) * (y * (y * y))))) - (t - (x * log(y))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[((-z) * N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / N[(1.0 * N[(1.0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t - N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) + y\right) + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{1 \cdot \left(1 \cdot 1\right)} \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right) - \left(t - x \cdot \log y\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2023336
(FPCore (x y z t)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
:precision binary64
:herbie-target
(- (* (- z) (+ (+ (* 0.5 (* y y)) y) (* (/ 0.3333333333333333 (* 1.0 (* 1.0 1.0))) (* y (* y y))))) (- t (* x (log y))))
(- (+ (* x (log y)) (* z (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))