Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 72.4% → 99.3%
Time: 11.6s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (log (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - log((1.0d0 - ((x - y) / (1.0d0 - y))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - Math.log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - math.log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y)))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(1.0 - N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 72.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (log (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - log((1.0d0 - ((x - y) / (1.0d0 - y))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - Math.log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - math.log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y)))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - log((1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y))));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(1.0 - N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \leq 0.004:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)) 0.004)
   (- 1.0 (log1p (/ (- y x) (- 1.0 y))))
   (- 1.0 (log (/ (+ x -1.0) y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x - y) / (1.0 - y)) <= 0.004) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log1p(((y - x) / (1.0 - y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - log(((x + -1.0) / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x - y) / (1.0 - y)) <= 0.004) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log1p(((y - x) / (1.0 - y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log(((x + -1.0) / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if ((x - y) / (1.0 - y)) <= 0.004:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log1p(((y - x) / (1.0 - y)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log(((x + -1.0) / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y)) <= 0.004)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(Float64(y - x) / Float64(1.0 - y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.004], N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \leq 0.004:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 x y) (-.f64 1 y)) < 0.0040000000000000001

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]

    if 0.0040000000000000001 < (/.f64 (-.f64 x y) (-.f64 1 y))

    1. Initial program 8.1%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg8.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified8.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg8.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative8.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      3. add-cube-cbrt8.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}}\right) + 1 \]
      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in8.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. fma-def8.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right)} \]
      6. pow28.1%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)}^{2}}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr8.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)}^{2}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 15.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left({1}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-{1}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. pow-base-115.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-\color{blue}{1} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. *-lft-identity15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. unsub-neg15.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      5. log-rec15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)}\right) \]
      6. unsub-neg15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(x - 1\right) - \log y\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} - \log y\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval15.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) - \log y\right) \]
      9. log-div99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 + x}}{y}\right) \]
    8. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \log \left(\frac{-1 + x}{y}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \leq 0.004:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 98.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.75) (not (<= y 1.0)))
   (- 1.0 (log (/ (+ x -1.0) y)))
   (- 1.0 (+ y (log1p (- x))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.75) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log(((x + -1.0) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + log1p(-x));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.75) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log(((x + -1.0) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + Math.log1p(-x));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.75) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log(((x + -1.0) / y))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + math.log1p(-x))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.75) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y + log1p(Float64(-x))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.75], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(y + N[Log[1 + (-x)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.75 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg33.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified33.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg33.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative33.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      3. add-cube-cbrt32.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}}\right) + 1 \]
      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in32.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(-\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. fma-def32.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right)} \]
      6. pow232.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)}^{2}}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr32.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}\right)}^{2}, -\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)}, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 22.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left({1}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-{1}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. pow-base-122.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-\color{blue}{1} \cdot \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. *-lft-identity22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. unsub-neg22.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      5. log-rec22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)}\right) \]
      6. unsub-neg22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(x - 1\right) - \log y\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} - \log y\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval22.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) - \log y\right) \]
      9. log-div99.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 + x}}{y}\right) \]
    8. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \log \left(\frac{-1 + x}{y}\right)} \]

    if -1.75 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + -1 \cdot x} - \frac{x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + -1 \cdot x} - \frac{x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}\right) + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      3. mul-1-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. sub-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{1 - x}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      5. *-inverses98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{1} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      6. *-rgt-identity98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{y} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      7. log1p-def98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      8. mul-1-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right)\right) \]
    6. Simplified98.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification98.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x + -1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 85.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -55:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -55.0)
   (- 1.0 (log (/ -1.0 y)))
   (if (<= y 1.0) (- 1.0 (+ y (log1p (- x)))) (- 1.0 (log1p (/ x y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -55.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log((-1.0 / y));
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + log1p(-x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - log1p((x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -55.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log((-1.0 / y));
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + Math.log1p(-x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log1p((x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -55.0:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log((-1.0 / y))
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = 1.0 - (y + math.log1p(-x))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log1p((x / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -55.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(-1.0 / y)));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y + log1p(Float64(-x))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(x / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -55.0], N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(1.0 - N[(y + N[Log[1 + (-x)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -55:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -55

    1. Initial program 24.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified24.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 24.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(-\frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{y}\right) \]
    7. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]

    if -55 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + -1 \cdot x} - \frac{x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + -1 \cdot x} - \frac{x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}\right) + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{1 + -1 \cdot x}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      3. mul-1-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. sub-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{1 - x}} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      5. *-inverses98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{1} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      6. *-rgt-identity98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{y} + \log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      7. log1p-def98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      8. mul-1-neg98.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right)\right) \]
    6. Simplified98.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)} \]

    if 1 < y

    1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg59.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified59.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 57.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 54.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification84.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -55:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \left(y + \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 84.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -175:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00035:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -175.0)
   (- 1.0 (log (/ -1.0 y)))
   (if (<= y 0.00035) (- 1.0 (log1p (- x))) (- 1.0 (log1p (/ x y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -175.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log((-1.0 / y));
	} else if (y <= 0.00035) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log1p(-x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - log1p((x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -175.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log((-1.0 / y));
	} else if (y <= 0.00035) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log1p(-x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log1p((x / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -175.0:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log((-1.0 / y))
	elif y <= 0.00035:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log1p(-x)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log1p((x / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -175.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(-1.0 / y)));
	elseif (y <= 0.00035)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(-x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(x / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -175.0], N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00035], N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + (-x)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -175:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00035:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -175

    1. Initial program 24.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified24.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 24.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(-\frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{y}\right) \]
    7. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]

    if -175 < y < 3.49999999999999996e-4

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 97.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-def97.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-neg97.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right) \]
    6. Simplified97.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)} \]

    if 3.49999999999999996e-4 < y

    1. Initial program 62.7%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg62.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg62.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified62.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 53.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 52.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -175:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00035:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 79.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.5:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -7.5) (- 1.0 (log (/ -1.0 y))) (- 1.0 (log1p (- x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -7.5) {
		tmp = 1.0 - log((-1.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - log1p(-x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -7.5) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log((-1.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.log1p(-x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -7.5:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log((-1.0 / y))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.log1p(-x)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -7.5)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(-1.0 / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(-x)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -7.5], N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + (-x)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.5:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -7.5

    1. Initial program 24.9%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg24.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified24.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 24.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(-\frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval66.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{y}\right) \]
    7. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)} \]

    if -7.5 < y

    1. Initial program 94.5%

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. log1p-def94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
      4. sub-neg94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      6. remove-double-neg94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg94.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    3. Simplified94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 83.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-def83.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-neg83.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right) \]
    6. Simplified83.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification78.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.5:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 62.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (log1p (- x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - log1p(-x);
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - Math.log1p(-x);
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - math.log1p(-x)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - log1p(Float64(-x)))
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[Log[1 + (-x)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 73.0%

    \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg73.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
    2. log1p-def73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    3. distribute-neg-frac73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
    4. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    6. remove-double-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
  3. Simplified73.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. log1p-def61.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \]
    2. mul-1-neg61.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right) \]
  6. Simplified61.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right)} \]
  7. Final simplification61.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) \]

Alternative 7: 6.3% accurate, 22.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{-1}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ 1.0 (/ -1.0 y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 + (-1.0 / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 + ((-1.0d0) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 + (-1.0 / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 + (-1.0 / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 + (-1.0 / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{-1}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 73.0%

    \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg73.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
    2. log1p-def73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    3. distribute-neg-frac73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
    4. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    6. remove-double-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
  3. Simplified73.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around -inf 32.1%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    2. metadata-eval32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    3. distribute-lft-in32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1\right)} + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    4. metadata-eval32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \left(-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    5. +-commutative32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    6. log1p-def32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    7. mul-1-neg32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-x}\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    8. mul-1-neg32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    9. unsub-neg32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{x}{x - 1}}{y}\right)}\right) \]
    10. div-sub32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{x - 1}}}{y}\right)\right) \]
    11. associate-/l/32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    12. sub-neg32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{1 - x}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    13. metadata-eval32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{1 - x}{y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    14. +-commutative32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{1 - x}{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)}}\right)\right) \]
  6. Simplified32.1%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(-x\right) + \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{y}\right) - \frac{1 - x}{y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)}\right)\right)} \]
  7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 6.4%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x}{x - 1} - \frac{1}{x - 1}}{y}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 6.4%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  9. Final simplification6.4%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1}{y} \]

Alternative 8: 24.7% accurate, 22.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{x}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (x / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (x / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (x / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{x}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 73.0%

    \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg73.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\right)} \]
    2. log1p-def73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)} \]
    3. distribute-neg-frac73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{1 - y}}\right) \]
    4. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) + \left(-\left(-y\right)\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    6. remove-double-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\left(-x\right) + \color{blue}{y}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + \left(-x\right)}}{1 - y}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg73.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{1 - y}\right) \]
  3. Simplified73.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{y - x}{1 - y}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 14.3%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
  5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 33.9%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 24.4%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \]
  7. Final simplification24.4%

    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{x}{y} \]

Developer target: 99.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - \log \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -81284752.61947241:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 3.0094271212461764 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (log (- (/ x (* y y)) (- (/ 1.0 y) (/ x y)))))))
   (if (< y -81284752.61947241)
     t_0
     (if (< y 3.0094271212461764e+25)
       (log (/ (exp 1.0) (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))))
       t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 - log(((x / (y * y)) - ((1.0 / y) - (x / y))));
	double tmp;
	if (y < -81284752.61947241) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 3.0094271212461764e+25) {
		tmp = log((exp(1.0) / (1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 - log(((x / (y * y)) - ((1.0d0 / y) - (x / y))))
    if (y < (-81284752.61947241d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y < 3.0094271212461764d+25) then
        tmp = log((exp(1.0d0) / (1.0d0 - ((x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)))))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 - Math.log(((x / (y * y)) - ((1.0 / y) - (x / y))));
	double tmp;
	if (y < -81284752.61947241) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 3.0094271212461764e+25) {
		tmp = Math.log((Math.exp(1.0) / (1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = 1.0 - math.log(((x / (y * y)) - ((1.0 / y) - (x / y))))
	tmp = 0
	if y < -81284752.61947241:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y < 3.0094271212461764e+25:
		tmp = math.log((math.exp(1.0) / (1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y)))))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - log(Float64(Float64(x / Float64(y * y)) - Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(x / y)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y < -81284752.61947241)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 3.0094271212461764e+25)
		tmp = log(Float64(exp(1.0) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = 1.0 - log(((x / (y * y)) - ((1.0 / y) - (x / y))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y < -81284752.61947241)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 3.0094271212461764e+25)
		tmp = log((exp(1.0) / (1.0 - ((x - y) / (1.0 - y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[N[(N[(x / N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -81284752.61947241], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 3.0094271212461764e+25], N[Log[N[(N[Exp[1.0], $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 - \log \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y < -81284752.61947241:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y < 3.0094271212461764 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023336 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -81284752.61947241) (- 1.0 (log (- (/ x (* y y)) (- (/ 1.0 y) (/ x y))))) (if (< y 3.0094271212461764e+25) (log (/ (exp 1.0) (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))) (- 1.0 (log (- (/ x (* y y)) (- (/ 1.0 y) (/ x y)))))))

  (- 1.0 (log (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))))