math.exp on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 5.1s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]

Alternative 2: 86.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (exp re) 0.99999996)
   (* (exp re) im)
   (if (<= (exp re) 2.0) (* (sin im) (+ re 1.0)) (exp re))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else if (exp(re) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996d0) then
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    else if (exp(re) <= 2.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = exp(re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.exp(re) <= 0.99999996) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	} else if (Math.exp(re) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if math.exp(re) <= 0.99999996:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	elif math.exp(re) <= 2.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996)
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	elseif (exp(re) <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(sin(im) * Float64(re + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = exp(re);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996)
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	elseif (exp(re) <= 2.0)
		tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	else
		tmp = exp(re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.99999996], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\

\mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (exp.f64 re) < 0.99999996000000002

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in im around 0 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]

    if 0.99999996000000002 < (exp.f64 re) < 2

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]

    if 2 < (exp.f64 re)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}} \]
      2. pow1/345.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}} \]
      3. pow-to-exp45.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
      4. pow345.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      5. log-pow45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \log \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      6. log-prod45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(e^{re}\right) + \log \sin im\right)}\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      7. add-log-exp45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{re} + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr45.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(re + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around inf 45.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{re}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 86.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (exp re) 0.0) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
		tmp = exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((exp(re) <= 0.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
        tmp = exp(re)
    else
        tmp = sin(im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.exp(re) <= 0.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0):
		tmp = math.exp(re)
	else:
		tmp = math.sin(im)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0))
		tmp = exp(re);
	else
		tmp = sin(im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0)))
		tmp = exp(re);
	else
		tmp = sin(im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (exp.f64 re) < 0.0 or 2 < (exp.f64 re)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}} \]
      2. pow1/373.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}} \]
      3. pow-to-exp73.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
      4. pow373.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      5. log-pow73.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \log \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      6. log-prod43.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(e^{re}\right) + \log \sin im\right)}\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      7. add-log-exp43.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{re} + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(re + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around inf 73.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{re}} \]

    if 0.0 < (exp.f64 re) < 2

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 86.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (exp re) 0.99999996)
   (* (exp re) im)
   (if (<= (exp re) 2.0) (sin im) (exp re))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else if (exp(re) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996d0) then
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    else if (exp(re) <= 2.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im)
    else
        tmp = exp(re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.exp(re) <= 0.99999996) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	} else if (Math.exp(re) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if math.exp(re) <= 0.99999996:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	elif math.exp(re) <= 2.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996)
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	elseif (exp(re) <= 2.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = exp(re);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (exp(re) <= 0.99999996)
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	elseif (exp(re) <= 2.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = exp(re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.99999996], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\

\mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (exp.f64 re) < 0.99999996000000002

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in im around 0 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]

    if 0.99999996000000002 < (exp.f64 re) < 2

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

    if 2 < (exp.f64 re)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}} \]
      2. pow1/345.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}} \]
      3. pow-to-exp45.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
      4. pow345.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      5. log-pow45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \log \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      6. log-prod45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(e^{re}\right) + \log \sin im\right)}\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      7. add-log-exp45.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{re} + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr45.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(re + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around inf 45.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{re}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.99999996:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 62.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -11 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= re -11.0) (not (<= re 1.8e-13))) (exp re) (* im (+ re 1.0))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((re <= -11.0) || !(re <= 1.8e-13)) {
		tmp = exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = im * (re + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((re <= (-11.0d0)) .or. (.not. (re <= 1.8d-13))) then
        tmp = exp(re)
    else
        tmp = im * (re + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((re <= -11.0) || !(re <= 1.8e-13)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = im * (re + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (re <= -11.0) or not (re <= 1.8e-13):
		tmp = math.exp(re)
	else:
		tmp = im * (re + 1.0)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((re <= -11.0) || !(re <= 1.8e-13))
		tmp = exp(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(re + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((re <= -11.0) || ~((re <= 1.8e-13)))
		tmp = exp(re);
	else
		tmp = im * (re + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[re, -11.0], N[Not[LessEqual[re, 1.8e-13]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(im * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -11 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < -11 or 1.7999999999999999e-13 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}} \]
      2. pow1/372.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}} \]
      3. pow-to-exp72.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\left(\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
      4. pow372.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      5. log-pow72.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \log \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im\right)\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      6. log-prod42.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(e^{re}\right) + \log \sin im\right)}\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      7. add-log-exp42.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{re} + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(3 \cdot \left(re + \log \sin im\right)\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around inf 72.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{re}} \]

    if -11 < re < 1.7999999999999999e-13

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in99.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Simplified99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 53.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(1 + re\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification63.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -11 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 30.1% accurate, 40.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (<= re 1.8e-13) im (* re im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= 1.8e-13) {
		tmp = im;
	} else {
		tmp = re * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= 1.8d-13) then
        tmp = im
    else
        tmp = re * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= 1.8e-13) {
		tmp = im;
	} else {
		tmp = re * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= 1.8e-13:
		tmp = im
	else:
		tmp = re * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= 1.8e-13)
		tmp = im;
	else
		tmp = Float64(re * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= 1.8e-13)
		tmp = im;
	else
		tmp = re * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, 1.8e-13], im, N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
\;\;\;\;im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < 1.7999999999999999e-13

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in63.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Simplified63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 34.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(1 + re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 34.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im} \]

    if 1.7999999999999999e-13 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in7.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Simplified7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 11.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(1 + re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around inf 11.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification28.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 30.3% accurate, 40.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \cdot \left(re + 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* im (+ re 1.0)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * (re + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im * (re + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * (re + 1.0);
}
def code(re, im):
	return im * (re + 1.0)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(im * Float64(re + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im * (re + 1.0);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 48.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-rgt1-in48.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
  4. Simplified48.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 28.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(1 + re\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification28.3%

    \[\leadsto im \cdot \left(re + 1\right) \]

Alternative 8: 27.0% accurate, 203.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 im)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return im;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im;
}
def code(re, im):
	return im
function code(re, im)
	return im
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im;
end
code[re_, im_] := im
\begin{array}{l}

\\
im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in re around 0 48.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-rgt1-in48.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
  4. Simplified48.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0 28.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(1 + re\right)} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 26.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im} \]
  7. Final simplification26.0%

    \[\leadsto im \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023334 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.exp on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp re) (sin im)))