Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 19.0s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) ew))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (- (tan t))) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((Math.cos(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * -Math.tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((math.cos(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * -math.tan(t)) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * Float64(-tan(t))) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * (-N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-log-exp 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}\right)}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. *-un-lft-identity 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot e^{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}\right)}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. log-prod 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\log 1 + \log \left(e^{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}\right)}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. metadata-eval 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0} + \log \left(e^{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}\right)}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-log-exp 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \color{blue}{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 52.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}\right)} \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}} \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqr-neg 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}} \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}\right)} \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   10. add-sqr-sqrt 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0 + \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0 + eh \cdot \tan t}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-lft-identity 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \tan t}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

5. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \tan t}}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ (tan t) (/ ew eh)))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (- (tan t))) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * -Math.tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * -math.tan(t)) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) / Float64(ew / eh)))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * Float64(-tan(t))) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / N[(ew / eh), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * (-N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-neg 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqrt-unprod 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 3: 99.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ (tan t) (/ ew eh)))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* t (- eh)) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, (Math.tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, (math.tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(tan(t) / Float64(ew / eh)))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, (tan(t) / (ew / eh)))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / N[(ew / eh), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   2. mul-1-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Simplified 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-neg 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqrt-unprod 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

7. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 4: 98.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* ew (cos t))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (- (tan t))) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * -Math.tan(t)) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * -math.tan(t)) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * Float64(-tan(t))) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((eh * -tan(t)) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * (-N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-neg 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqrt-unprod 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

5. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-\tan t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 5: 98.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (- (* ew (cos t)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* t (- eh)) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   2. mul-1-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Simplified 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-neg 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqrt-unprod 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 6: 91.4% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\\ t_2 := eh \cdot \sin t\\ \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -72000000 \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew - t_2 \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{t_2}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t_1\right)}{t_1}} - ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* t (/ eh ew))) (t_2 (* eh (sin t))))
   (if (or (<= eh -72000000.0) (not (<= eh 9.5e+33)))
     (fabs (- ew (* t_2 (sin (atan (/ (* t (- eh)) ew))))))
     (fabs (- (/ t_2 (/ (hypot 1.0 t_1) t_1)) (* ew (cos t)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = t * (eh / ew);
	double t_2 = eh * sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -72000000.0) || !(eh <= 9.5e+33)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew - (t_2 * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((t_2 / (hypot(1.0, t_1) / t_1)) - (ew * cos(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = t * (eh / ew);
	double t_2 = eh * Math.sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -72000000.0) || !(eh <= 9.5e+33)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew - (t_2 * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((t_2 / (Math.hypot(1.0, t_1) / t_1)) - (ew * Math.cos(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = t * (eh / ew)
	t_2 = eh * math.sin(t)
	tmp = 0
	if (eh <= -72000000.0) or not (eh <= 9.5e+33):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew - (t_2 * math.sin(math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((t_2 / (math.hypot(1.0, t_1) / t_1)) - (ew * math.cos(t))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(t * Float64(eh / ew))
	t_2 = Float64(eh * sin(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((eh <= -72000000.0) || !(eh <= 9.5e+33))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew - Float64(t_2 * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(t_2 / Float64(hypot(1.0, t_1) / t_1)) - Float64(ew * cos(t))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = t * (eh / ew);
	t_2 = eh * sin(t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((eh <= -72000000.0) || ~((eh <= 9.5e+33)))
		tmp = abs((ew - (t_2 * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(((t_2 / (hypot(1.0, t_1) / t_1)) - (ew * cos(t))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[eh, -72000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[eh, 9.5e+33]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew - N[(t$95$2 * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(t$95$2 / N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + t$95$1 ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if eh < -7.2e7 or 9.5000000000000003e33 < eh

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

      2. mul-1-neg 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cos-atan 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      2. hypot-1-def 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. *-commutative 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-/l* 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      6. sqrt-unprod 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      7. sqr-neg 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 42.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   if -7.2e7 < eh < 9.5000000000000003e33

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

      2. mul-1-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cos-atan 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      2. hypot-1-def 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. *-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 48.2%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      6. sqrt-unprod 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      7. sqr-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 51.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      9. add-sqr-sqrt 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sin-atan 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}}\right| \]

      3. associate-/l* 82.2%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{-t}}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      4. associate-/r/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \left(-t\right)\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-t} \cdot \sqrt{-t}\right)}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      6. sqrt-unprod 69.2%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-t\right) \cdot \left(-t\right)}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      7. sqr-neg 69.2%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 46.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      9. add-sqr-sqrt 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{t}\right)}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}}}\right| \]

      10. hypot-1-def 94.7%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]

      11. associate-/l* 90.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\frac{ew}{-t}}}\right)}\right| \]

      12. associate-/r/ 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \left(-t\right)}\right)}\right| \]

      13. add-sqr-sqrt 43.6%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-t} \cdot \sqrt{-t}\right)}\right)}\right| \]

      14. sqrt-unprod 86.5%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-t\right) \cdot \left(-t\right)}}\right)}\right| \]

      15. sqr-neg 86.5%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right| \]

      16. sqrt-unprod 51.1%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}\right)}\right| \]

      17. add-sqr-sqrt 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{t}\right)}\right| \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}}\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t\right)}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t}}}\right| \]

       2. *-commutative 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t}}\right| \]

       3. *-commutative 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}}}\right| \]

   11. Simplified 94.8%

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}}}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -72000000 \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}} - ew \cdot \cos t\right|\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 82.6% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-216} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-98}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t - t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= eh -1.9e-216) (not (<= eh 3.4e-98)))
   (fabs (- ew (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* t (- eh)) ew))))))
   (fabs (- (* ew (cos t)) (* t (* eh (sin (atan (* t (/ (- eh) ew))))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -1.9e-216) || !(eh <= 3.4e-98)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((ew * cos(t)) - (t * (eh * sin(atan((t * (-eh / ew))))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((eh <= (-1.9d-216)) .or. (.not. (eh <= 3.4d-98))) then
        tmp = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))
    else
        tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - (t * (eh * sin(atan((t * (-eh / ew))))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -1.9e-216) || !(eh <= 3.4e-98)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) - (t * (eh * Math.sin(Math.atan((t * (-eh / ew))))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (eh <= -1.9e-216) or not (eh <= 3.4e-98):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) - (t * (eh * math.sin(math.atan((t * (-eh / ew))))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((eh <= -1.9e-216) || !(eh <= 3.4e-98))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) - Float64(t * Float64(eh * sin(atan(Float64(t * Float64(Float64(-eh) / ew))))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((eh <= -1.9e-216) || ~((eh <= 3.4e-98)))
		tmp = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - (t * (eh * sin(atan((t * (-eh / ew))))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[eh, -1.9e-216], N[Not[LessEqual[eh, 3.4e-98]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t * N[(eh * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(t * N[((-eh) / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if eh < -1.9e-216 or 3.4000000000000001e-98 < eh

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

      2. mul-1-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cos-atan 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      2. hypot-1-def 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-/l* 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 58.0%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      6. sqrt-unprod 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      7. sqr-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 40.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   if -1.9e-216 < eh < 3.4000000000000001e-98

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

      2. mul-1-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cos-atan 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      2. hypot-1-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      3. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 29.0%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      6. sqrt-unprod 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      7. sqr-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 70.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

      9. add-sqr-sqrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

      2. associate-*l* 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right) \cdot eh\right)}\right| \]

      3. mul-1-neg 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)} \cdot eh\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-*l/ 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right)\right| \]

      5. *-commutative 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right) \cdot eh\right)\right| \]

      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-\frac{eh}{ew}\right)\right)} \cdot eh\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-frac 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew}}\right) \cdot eh\right)\right| \]

   10. Simplified 84.4%

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right) \cdot eh\right)}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-216} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-98}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \cos t - t \cdot \left(eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(t \cdot \frac{-eh}{ew}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 78.7% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (- ew (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* t (- eh)) ew)))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((t * -eh) / ew))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]

2. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot t}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

   2. mul-1-neg 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-eh \cdot t}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]

4. Simplified 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cos-atan 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   2. hypot-1-def 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l* 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{-eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-neg 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   8. sqrt-unprod 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

   9. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{\color{blue}{eh}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t}{\frac{ew}{eh}}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \left(-t\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

9. Final simplification 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023322 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))