Statistics.Distribution.Beta:$cdensity from math-functions-0.1.5.2

Percentage Accurate: 89.0% → 99.8%

Time: 15.5s

Alternatives: 16

Speedup: 1.9×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (+ (* (- x 1.0) (log y)) (* (- z 1.0) (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x - 1.0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x - 1.0d0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0d0) * log((1.0d0 - y)))) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x - 1.0) * Math.log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * Math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x - 1.0) * math.log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * log(y)) + Float64(Float64(z - 1.0) * log(Float64(1.0 - y)))) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x - 1.0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 89.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (+ (* (- x 1.0) (log y)) (* (- z 1.0) (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x - 1.0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x - 1.0d0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0d0) * log((1.0d0 - y)))) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x - 1.0) * Math.log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * Math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x - 1.0) * math.log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * math.log((1.0 - y)))) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * log(y)) + Float64(Float64(z - 1.0) * log(Float64(1.0 - y)))) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x - 1.0) * log(y)) + ((z - 1.0) * log((1.0 - y)))) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (fma (+ z -1.0) (log1p (- y)) (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma((z + -1.0), log1p(-y), (log(y) * (-1.0 + x))) - t;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(z + -1.0), log1p(Float64(-y)), Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x))) - t)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(z + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[1 + (-y)], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right) + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   2. fma-def 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - 1, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   3. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + \left(-1\right)}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{-1}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   5. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   6. log1p-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   7. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t} \]

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \]

Alternative 2: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (fma y (- 1.0 z) (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(y, (1.0 - z), (log(y) * (-1.0 + x))) - t;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(fma(y, Float64(1.0 - z), Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x))) - t)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - z\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-def 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

7. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\right)} - t \]

8. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - z, \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \]

Alternative 3: 98.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -4000000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq -0.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \log y - t_1\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - t_1\right) - t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (+ z -1.0))))
   (if (or (<= (+ -1.0 x) -4000000.0) (not (<= (+ -1.0 x) -0.5)))
     (- (- (* x (log y)) t_1) t)
     (- (- (- (log y)) t_1) t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y * (z + -1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -4000000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= -0.5)) {
		tmp = ((x * log(y)) - t_1) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-log(y) - t_1) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = y * (z + (-1.0d0))
    if ((((-1.0d0) + x) <= (-4000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (((-1.0d0) + x) <= (-0.5d0)))) then
        tmp = ((x * log(y)) - t_1) - t
    else
        tmp = (-log(y) - t_1) - t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y * (z + -1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -4000000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= -0.5)) {
		tmp = ((x * Math.log(y)) - t_1) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-Math.log(y) - t_1) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = y * (z + -1.0)
	tmp = 0
	if ((-1.0 + x) <= -4000000.0) or not ((-1.0 + x) <= -0.5):
		tmp = ((x * math.log(y)) - t_1) - t
	else:
		tmp = (-math.log(y) - t_1) - t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(z + -1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(-1.0 + x) <= -4000000.0) || !(Float64(-1.0 + x) <= -0.5))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - t_1) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-log(y)) - t_1) - t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = y * (z + -1.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -4000000.0) || ~(((-1.0 + x) <= -0.5)))
		tmp = ((x * log(y)) - t_1) - t;
	else
		tmp = (-log(y) - t_1) - t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(z + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], -4000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], -0.5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 x 1) < -4e6 or -0.5 < (-.f64 x 1)

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   if -4e6 < (-.f64 x 1) < -0.5

   1. Initial program 81.8%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 98.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -4000000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq -0.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 95.5% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -320000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (+ -1.0 x) -320000.0) (not (<= (+ -1.0 x) 8e+18)))
   (- (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x)) t)
   (- (- (- (log y)) (* y (+ z -1.0))) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= 8e+18)) {
		tmp = (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-log(y) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((((-1.0d0) + x) <= (-320000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (((-1.0d0) + x) <= 8d+18))) then
        tmp = (log(y) * ((-1.0d0) + x)) - t
    else
        tmp = (-log(y) - (y * (z + (-1.0d0)))) - t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= 8e+18)) {
		tmp = (Math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-Math.log(y) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if ((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) or not ((-1.0 + x) <= 8e+18):
		tmp = (math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t
	else:
		tmp = (-math.log(y) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !(Float64(-1.0 + x) <= 8e+18))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x)) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-log(y)) - Float64(y * Float64(z + -1.0))) - t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || ~(((-1.0 + x) <= 8e+18)))
		tmp = (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	else
		tmp = (-log(y) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], -320000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 8e+18]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]) - N[(y * N[(z + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 x 1) < -3.2e5 or 8e18 < (-.f64 x 1)

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right) + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

      2. fma-def 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - 1, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

      3. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + \left(-1\right)}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      4. metadata-eval 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{-1}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      5. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      6. log1p-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      7. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - t} \]

   if -3.2e5 < (-.f64 x 1) < 8e18

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 97.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -320000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 95.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -320000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - z \cdot y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (+ -1.0 x) -320000.0) (not (<= (+ -1.0 x) 6.4e+18)))
   (- (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x)) t)
   (- (- (- (log y)) (* z y)) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= 6.4e+18)) {
		tmp = (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-log(y) - (z * y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((((-1.0d0) + x) <= (-320000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (((-1.0d0) + x) <= 6.4d+18))) then
        tmp = (log(y) * ((-1.0d0) + x)) - t
    else
        tmp = (-log(y) - (z * y)) - t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !((-1.0 + x) <= 6.4e+18)) {
		tmp = (Math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (-Math.log(y) - (z * y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if ((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) or not ((-1.0 + x) <= 6.4e+18):
		tmp = (math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t
	else:
		tmp = (-math.log(y) - (z * y)) - t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || !(Float64(-1.0 + x) <= 6.4e+18))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x)) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-log(y)) - Float64(z * y)) - t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((-1.0 + x) <= -320000.0) || ~(((-1.0 + x) <= 6.4e+18)))
		tmp = (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
	else
		tmp = (-log(y) - (z * y)) - t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], -320000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 6.4e+18]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]) - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 x 1) < -3.2e5 or 6.4e18 < (-.f64 x 1)

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right) + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

      2. fma-def 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - 1, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

      3. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + \left(-1\right)}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      4. metadata-eval 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{-1}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      5. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      6. log1p-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      7. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - t} \]

   if -3.2e5 < (-.f64 x 1) < 6.4e18

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 97.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 97.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-\log y\right) - \color{blue}{y \cdot z}\right) - t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;-1 + x \leq -320000 \lor \neg \left(-1 + x \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-\log y\right) - z \cdot y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 99.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(y \cdot \left(\left(--1\right) - z\right) - \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (- (* y (- (- -1.0) z)) (* (log (/ 1.0 y)) (+ -1.0 x))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((y * (-(-1.0) - z)) - (log((1.0 / y)) * (-1.0 + x))) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((y * (-(-1.0d0) - z)) - (log((1.0d0 / y)) * ((-1.0d0) + x))) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((y * (-(-1.0) - z)) - (Math.log((1.0 / y)) * (-1.0 + x))) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((y * (-(-1.0) - z)) - (math.log((1.0 / y)) * (-1.0 + x))) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(Float64(-(-1.0)) - z)) - Float64(log(Float64(1.0 / y)) * Float64(-1.0 + x))) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((y * (-(-1.0) - z)) - (log((1.0 / y)) * (-1.0 + x))) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(y * N[((--1.0) - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Log[N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

6. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\left(--1\right) - z\right) - \log \left(\frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)\right) - t \]

Alternative 7: 99.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- (- (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x)) (* y (+ z -1.0))) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((log(y) * ((-1.0d0) + x)) - (y * (z + (-1.0d0)))) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((Math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x)) - Float64(y * Float64(z + -1.0))) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - (y * (z + -1.0))) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(z + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + -1\right)\right) - t \]

Alternative 8: 60.4% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - \log y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2e+127) (not (<= z 2.95e+19)))
   (- (* z (log1p (- y))) t)
   (- (- y (log y)) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * log1p(-y)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - log(y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * Math.log1p(-y)) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - Math.log(y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -2e+127) or not (z <= 2.95e+19):
		tmp = (z * math.log1p(-y)) - t
	else:
		tmp = (y - math.log(y)) - t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * log1p(Float64(-y))) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - log(y)) - t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2e+127], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.95e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * N[Log[1 + (-y)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.99999999999999991e127 or 2.95e19 < z

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf 32.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(1 - y\right) \cdot z} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)} \cdot z - t \]

      3. mul-1-neg 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}\right) \cdot z - t \]

      4. log1p-def 63.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 63.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{-y}\right) \cdot z - t \]

   4. Simplified 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right) \cdot z} - t \]

   if -1.99999999999999991e127 < z < 2.95e19

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\log y + -1 \cdot y\right)} - t \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\log y + -1 \cdot y\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. +-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y + \log y\right)}\right) - t \]

      3. *-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot -1} + \log y\right)\right) - t \]

      4. distribute-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y \cdot -1\right) + \left(-\log y\right)\right)} - t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(--1\right)} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      6. metadata-eval 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{1} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      7. *-rgt-identity 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      8. unsub-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \log y\right)} - t \]

   10. Simplified 61.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \log y\right)} - t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - \log y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 63.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -260 \lor \neg \left(t \leq 350\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-\log y\right) - z \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= t -260.0) (not (<= t 350.0)))
   (- (* z (- y)) t)
   (- (- (log y)) (* z y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -260.0) || !(t <= 350.0)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = -log(y) - (z * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t <= (-260.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t <= 350.0d0))) then
        tmp = (z * -y) - t
    else
        tmp = -log(y) - (z * y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -260.0) || !(t <= 350.0)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = -Math.log(y) - (z * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (t <= -260.0) or not (t <= 350.0):
		tmp = (z * -y) - t
	else:
		tmp = -math.log(y) - (z * y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t <= -260.0) || !(t <= 350.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(-y)) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-log(y)) - Float64(z * y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t <= -260.0) || ~((t <= 350.0)))
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	else
		tmp = -log(y) - (z * y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[t, -260.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t, 350.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * (-y)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[((-N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]) - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -260 or 350 < t

   1. Initial program 93.2%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot z\right)} - t \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   7. Simplified 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   if -260 < t < 350

   1. Initial program 81.6%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 52.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 52.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-\log y\right) - \color{blue}{y \cdot z}\right) - t \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\log y + y \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 64.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -260 \lor \neg \left(t \leq 350\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-\log y\right) - z \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10: 60.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - \log y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -6e+127) (not (<= z 2.95e+19)))
   (- (* z (- y)) t)
   (- (- y (log y)) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - log(y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-6d+127)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.95d+19))) then
        tmp = (z * -y) - t
    else
        tmp = (y - log(y)) - t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - Math.log(y)) - t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -6e+127) or not (z <= 2.95e+19):
		tmp = (z * -y) - t
	else:
		tmp = (y - math.log(y)) - t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -6e+127) || !(z <= 2.95e+19))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(-y)) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - log(y)) - t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -6e+127) || ~((z <= 2.95e+19)))
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	else
		tmp = (y - log(y)) - t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -6e+127], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.95e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * (-y)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -6.0000000000000005e127 or 2.95e19 < z

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 63.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 63.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot z\right)} - t \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 63.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   7. Simplified 63.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   if -6.0000000000000005e127 < z < 2.95e19

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\log y + -1 \cdot y\right)} - t \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\log y + -1 \cdot y\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. +-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y + \log y\right)}\right) - t \]

      3. *-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot -1} + \log y\right)\right) - t \]

      4. distribute-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y \cdot -1\right) + \left(-\log y\right)\right)} - t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(--1\right)} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      6. metadata-eval 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{1} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      7. *-rgt-identity 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y} + \left(-\log y\right)\right) - t \]

      8. unsub-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \log y\right)} - t \]

   10. Simplified 61.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \log y\right)} - t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - \log y\right) - t\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11: 59.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+130} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\left(\log y + t\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -7.5e+130) (not (<= z 2.95e+19)))
   (- (* z (- y)) t)
   (- (+ (log y) t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e+130) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = -(log(y) + t);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-7.5d+130)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.95d+19))) then
        tmp = (z * -y) - t
    else
        tmp = -(log(y) + t)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -7.5e+130) || !(z <= 2.95e+19)) {
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	} else {
		tmp = -(Math.log(y) + t);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -7.5e+130) or not (z <= 2.95e+19):
		tmp = (z * -y) - t
	else:
		tmp = -(math.log(y) + t)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -7.5e+130) || !(z <= 2.95e+19))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(-y)) - t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(log(y) + t));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -7.5e+130) || ~((z <= 2.95e+19)))
		tmp = (z * -y) - t;
	else
		tmp = -(log(y) + t);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -7.5e+130], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.95e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * (-y)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision])]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -7.5000000000000003e130 or 2.95e19 < z

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 63.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 63.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot z\right)} - t \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 63.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   7. Simplified 63.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

   if -7.5000000000000003e130 < z < 2.95e19

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

      2. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      4. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

      5. mul-1-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

      7. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      8. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

      9. sub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

      11. +-commutative 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

   4. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log y} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   7. Simplified 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\log y\right)} - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right) - t \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t + \log y\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 61.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(t + \log y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-neg-in 61.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-t\right) + \left(-\log y\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 61.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-t\right) - \log y} \]

   10. Simplified 61.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-t\right) - \log y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+130} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.95 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\left(\log y + t\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 12: 87.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* (log y) (+ -1.0 x)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (log(y) * ((-1.0d0) + x)) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (Math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (math.log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(log(y) * Float64(-1.0 + x)) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (log(y) * (-1.0 + x)) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right) + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   2. fma-def 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - 1, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   3. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + \left(-1\right)}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{-1}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   5. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   6. log1p-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   7. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t} \]

4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - t} \]

5. Final simplification 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - t \]

Alternative 13: 45.9% accurate, 30.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot \left(1 - z\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* y (- 1.0 z)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y * (1.0 - z)) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (y * (1.0d0 - z)) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y * (1.0 - z)) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (y * (1.0 - z)) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - z)) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (y * (1.0 - z)) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 48.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - z\right)} - t \]

6. Final simplification 48.1%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - z\right) - t \]

Alternative 14: 45.8% accurate, 35.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* z (- y)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (z * -y) - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (z * -y) - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (z * -y) - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (z * -y) - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(z * Float64(-y)) - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (z * -y) - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(z * (-y)), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 47.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} - t \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot z\right)} - t \]

   2. distribute-rgt-neg-in 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

7. Simplified 47.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-z\right)} - t \]

8. Final simplification 47.8%

   \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(-y\right) - t \]

Alternative 15: 35.6% accurate, 71.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y - t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- y t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y - t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = y - t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y - t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return y - t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(y - t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = y - t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y - t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) + \log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)} - t \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right)} - t \]

   2. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   4. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y} + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)\right) - t \]

   5. mul-1-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   6. unsub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right)} - t \]

   7. *-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   8. +-commutative 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + x\right)} - y \cdot \left(z - 1\right)\right) - t \]

   9. sub-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - t \]

   10. metadata-eval 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) - t \]

   11. +-commutative 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + z\right)}\right) - t \]

4. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-1 + x\right) - y \cdot \left(-1 + z\right)\right)} - t \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 48.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - z\right)} - t \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 35.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} - t \]

7. Final simplification 35.6%

   \[\leadsto y - t \]

Alternative 16: 35.3% accurate, 107.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -t;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(-t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-t)

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[\left(\left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y + \left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right)\right) - t \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - 1\right) \cdot \log \left(1 - y\right) + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   2. fma-def 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - 1, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right)} - t \]

   3. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + \left(-1\right)}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{-1}, \log \left(1 - y\right), \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   5. sub-neg 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-y\right)\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   6. log1p-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right)}, \left(x - 1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   7. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1, \mathsf{log1p}\left(-y\right), \left(x + -1\right) \cdot \log y\right) - t} \]

4. Taylor expanded in t around inf 35.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot t} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 35.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-t} \]

6. Simplified 35.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-t} \]

7. Final simplification 35.3%

   \[\leadsto -t \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023321 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Statistics.Distribution.Beta:$cdensity from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
  :precision binary64
  (- (+ (* (- x 1.0) (log y)) (* (- z 1.0) (log (- 1.0 y)))) t))