Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendInside from plot-0.2.3.4

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 100.0%
Time: 3.9s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ x y) y) x) z) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ x y) y) x) z) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x + y) + y) + x) + z) + x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ z (fma x 3.0 (* 2.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z + fma(x, 3.0, (2.0 * y));
}
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(z + fma(x, 3.0, Float64(2.0 * y)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z + N[(x * 3.0 + N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
    2. associate-+l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
    3. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. sub-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    9. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    11. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    12. associate--l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    13. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    15. fma-def99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    16. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    17. neg-mul-199.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
    18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
    19. metadata-eval99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.9%

    \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot y + 3 \cdot x\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
    2. *-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 3} + 2 \cdot y\right) \]
    3. *-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(x \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{y \cdot 2}\right) \]
    4. fma-def100.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, y \cdot 2\right)} \]
    5. *-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, \color{blue}{2 \cdot y}\right) \]
  6. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
  7. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right) \]

Alternative 2: 79.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{+185} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{+157} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+111}\right) \land x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.05e+185)
         (not
          (or (<= x -4.7e+157) (and (not (<= x -3.1e+111)) (<= x 2.7e+110)))))
   (* x 3.0)
   (+ z (* 2.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.05e+185) || !((x <= -4.7e+157) || (!(x <= -3.1e+111) && (x <= 2.7e+110)))) {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.05d+185)) .or. (.not. (x <= (-4.7d+157)) .or. (.not. (x <= (-3.1d+111))) .and. (x <= 2.7d+110))) then
        tmp = x * 3.0d0
    else
        tmp = z + (2.0d0 * y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.05e+185) || !((x <= -4.7e+157) || (!(x <= -3.1e+111) && (x <= 2.7e+110)))) {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.05e+185) or not ((x <= -4.7e+157) or (not (x <= -3.1e+111) and (x <= 2.7e+110))):
		tmp = x * 3.0
	else:
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.05e+185) || !((x <= -4.7e+157) || (!(x <= -3.1e+111) && (x <= 2.7e+110))))
		tmp = Float64(x * 3.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(2.0 * y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.05e+185) || ~(((x <= -4.7e+157) || (~((x <= -3.1e+111)) && (x <= 2.7e+110)))))
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	else
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.05e+185], N[Not[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.7e+157], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x, -3.1e+111]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x, 2.7e+110]]]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{+185} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{+157} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+111}\right) \land x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -2.05e185 or -4.7000000000000003e157 < x < -3.1e111 or 2.7000000000000001e110 < x

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.7%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot y + 3 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 3} + 2 \cdot y\right) \]
      3. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(x \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{y \cdot 2}\right) \]
      4. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, y \cdot 2\right)} \]
      5. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, \color{blue}{2 \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot x} \]

    if -2.05e185 < x < -4.7000000000000003e157 or -3.1e111 < x < 2.7000000000000001e110

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 88.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{+185} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{+157} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+111}\right) \land x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+110}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 52.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{-167}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -3.4e-15)
   (* x 3.0)
   (if (<= x -3.3e-167)
     z
     (if (<= x 2.9e-289) (* 2.0 y) (if (<= x 1.25e+55) z (* x 3.0))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -3.4e-15) {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	} else if (x <= -3.3e-167) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (x <= 2.9e-289) {
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 1.25e+55) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-3.4d-15)) then
        tmp = x * 3.0d0
    else if (x <= (-3.3d-167)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (x <= 2.9d-289) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * y
    else if (x <= 1.25d+55) then
        tmp = z
    else
        tmp = x * 3.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -3.4e-15) {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	} else if (x <= -3.3e-167) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (x <= 2.9e-289) {
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 1.25e+55) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -3.4e-15:
		tmp = x * 3.0
	elif x <= -3.3e-167:
		tmp = z
	elif x <= 2.9e-289:
		tmp = 2.0 * y
	elif x <= 1.25e+55:
		tmp = z
	else:
		tmp = x * 3.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -3.4e-15)
		tmp = Float64(x * 3.0);
	elseif (x <= -3.3e-167)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (x <= 2.9e-289)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * y);
	elseif (x <= 1.25e+55)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * 3.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -3.4e-15)
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	elseif (x <= -3.3e-167)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (x <= 2.9e-289)
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	elseif (x <= 1.25e+55)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = x * 3.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -3.4e-15], N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -3.3e-167], z, If[LessEqual[x, 2.9e-289], N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.25e+55], z, N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{-167}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < -3.4e-15 or 1.25000000000000011e55 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot y + 3 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 3} + 2 \cdot y\right) \]
      3. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(x \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{y \cdot 2}\right) \]
      4. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, y \cdot 2\right)} \]
      5. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, \color{blue}{2 \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot x} \]

    if -3.4e-15 < x < -3.29999999999999995e-167 or 2.90000000000000006e-289 < x < 1.25000000000000011e55

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

    if -3.29999999999999995e-167 < x < 2.90000000000000006e-289

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot y + 3 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 3} + 2 \cdot y\right) \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(x \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{y \cdot 2}\right) \]
      4. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, y \cdot 2\right)} \]
      5. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, \color{blue}{2 \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around inf 62.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification60.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{-167}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 85.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + 2 \cdot \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -4e+190)
   (+ x (* 2.0 (+ x y)))
   (if (or (<= y -2e+28) (not (<= y 4.8e-6)))
     (+ z (* 2.0 y))
     (+ z (* x 3.0)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4e+190) {
		tmp = x + (2.0 * (x + y));
	} else if ((y <= -2e+28) || !(y <= 4.8e-6)) {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-4d+190)) then
        tmp = x + (2.0d0 * (x + y))
    else if ((y <= (-2d+28)) .or. (.not. (y <= 4.8d-6))) then
        tmp = z + (2.0d0 * y)
    else
        tmp = z + (x * 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4e+190) {
		tmp = x + (2.0 * (x + y));
	} else if ((y <= -2e+28) || !(y <= 4.8e-6)) {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -4e+190:
		tmp = x + (2.0 * (x + y))
	elif (y <= -2e+28) or not (y <= 4.8e-6):
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y)
	else:
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4e+190)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(2.0 * Float64(x + y)));
	elseif ((y <= -2e+28) || !(y <= 4.8e-6))
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(2.0 * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -4e+190)
		tmp = x + (2.0 * (x + y));
	elseif ((y <= -2e+28) || ~((y <= 4.8e-6)))
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	else
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -4e+190], N[(x + N[(2.0 * N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2e+28], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 4.8e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z + N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + 2 \cdot \left(x + y\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -4.0000000000000003e190

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + \left(z + x\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) + \left(z + x\right) \]
      3. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + x\right) + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + \left(z + x\right) \]
      4. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + x\right)} + \left(z + x\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \left(z + x\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x + z\right)} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x + y\right) + \left(x + z\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in z around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + 2 \cdot \left(x + y\right)} \]

    if -4.0000000000000003e190 < y < -1.99999999999999992e28 or 4.7999999999999998e-6 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 89.3%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]

    if -1.99999999999999992e28 < y < 4.7999999999999998e-6

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 94.1%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{3 \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + 2 \cdot \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 85.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -2.6e+28) (not (<= y 3.5e-6))) (+ z (* 2.0 y)) (+ z (* x 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -2.6e+28) || !(y <= 3.5e-6)) {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-2.6d+28)) .or. (.not. (y <= 3.5d-6))) then
        tmp = z + (2.0d0 * y)
    else
        tmp = z + (x * 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -2.6e+28) || !(y <= 3.5e-6)) {
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -2.6e+28) or not (y <= 3.5e-6):
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y)
	else:
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -2.6e+28) || !(y <= 3.5e-6))
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(2.0 * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -2.6e+28) || ~((y <= 3.5e-6)))
		tmp = z + (2.0 * y);
	else
		tmp = z + (x * 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2.6e+28], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.5e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z + N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -2.6000000000000002e28 or 3.49999999999999995e-6 < y

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-2100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 87.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]

    if -2.6000000000000002e28 < y < 3.49999999999999995e-6

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 94.1%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{3 \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + 2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 99.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z + \left(2 \cdot y + x \cdot 3\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ z (+ (* 2.0 y) (* x 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z + ((2.0 * y) + (x * 3.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = z + ((2.0d0 * y) + (x * 3.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z + ((2.0 * y) + (x * 3.0));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return z + ((2.0 * y) + (x * 3.0))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(z + Float64(Float64(2.0 * y) + Float64(x * 3.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = z + ((2.0 * y) + (x * 3.0));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z + N[(N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
z + \left(2 \cdot y + x \cdot 3\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
    2. associate-+l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
    3. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. sub-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    9. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    11. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    12. associate--l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    13. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    15. fma-def99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    16. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    17. neg-mul-199.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
    18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
    19. metadata-eval99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-udef99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 2 + x \cdot 3\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr99.9%

    \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 2 + x \cdot 3\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto z + \left(2 \cdot y + x \cdot 3\right) \]

Alternative 7: 50.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+155} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+74}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.55e+155) (not (<= y 5.4e+74))) (* 2.0 y) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.55e+155) || !(y <= 5.4e+74)) {
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.55d+155)) .or. (.not. (y <= 5.4d+74))) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * y
    else
        tmp = z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.55e+155) || !(y <= 5.4e+74)) {
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.55e+155) or not (y <= 5.4e+74):
		tmp = 2.0 * y
	else:
		tmp = z
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.55e+155) || !(y <= 5.4e+74))
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * y);
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.55e+155) || ~((y <= 5.4e+74)))
		tmp = 2.0 * y;
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.55e+155], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 5.4e+74]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision], z]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+155} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+74}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.54999999999999995e155 or 5.3999999999999996e74 < y

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot y + 3 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 3} + 2 \cdot y\right) \]
      3. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(x \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{y \cdot 2}\right) \]
      4. fma-def100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, y \cdot 2\right)} \]
      5. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, \color{blue}{2 \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 3, 2 \cdot y\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around inf 72.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]

    if -1.54999999999999995e155 < y < 5.3999999999999996e74

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
      2. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
      3. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      12. associate--l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. fma-def99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      16. count-299.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      17. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
      18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
      19. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification54.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+155} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+74}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 34.0% accurate, 11.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 z)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return z
function code(x, y, z)
	return z
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = z;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := z
\begin{array}{l}

\\
z
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + z\right) + x \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)} + x \]
    2. associate-+l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)} \]
    3. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) + x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]
    5. distribute-neg-in99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\left(-\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)\right)\right) + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. remove-double-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right)} + \left(-\left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. sub-neg99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + y\right) + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    9. +-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(y + x\right)\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + x\right)} + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    11. associate-+r+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(x + x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    12. associate--l+99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + y\right) + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right)} \]
    13. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot y} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-commutative99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 2} + \left(\left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)\right) \]
    15. fma-def99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \left(x + x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    16. count-299.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    17. neg-mul-199.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 2 \cdot x - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) \]
    18. distribute-rgt-out--99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 - -1\right)}\right) \]
    19. metadata-eval99.9%

      \[\leadsto z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot \color{blue}{3}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, x \cdot 3\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 36.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]
  5. Final simplification36.8%

    \[\leadsto z \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023320 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendInside from plot-0.2.3.4"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ x y) y) x) z) x))