
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -2e+24) (not (<= x 600.0))) (/ (exp (- y)) x) (/ (pow (exp x) (log (/ x (+ x y)))) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -2e+24) || !(x <= 600.0)) {
tmp = exp(-y) / x;
} else {
tmp = pow(exp(x), log((x / (x + y)))) / x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-2d+24)) .or. (.not. (x <= 600.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(-y) / x
else
tmp = (exp(x) ** log((x / (x + y)))) / x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -2e+24) || !(x <= 600.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(-y) / x;
} else {
tmp = Math.pow(Math.exp(x), Math.log((x / (x + y)))) / x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (x <= -2e+24) or not (x <= 600.0): tmp = math.exp(-y) / x else: tmp = math.pow(math.exp(x), math.log((x / (x + y)))) / x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -2e+24) || !(x <= 600.0)) tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-y)) / x); else tmp = Float64((exp(x) ^ log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y)))) / x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -2e+24) || ~((x <= 600.0))) tmp = exp(-y) / x; else tmp = (exp(x) ^ log((x / (x + y)))) / x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2e+24], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 600.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[(-y)], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Exp[x], $MachinePrecision], N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+24} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 600\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -2e24 or 600 < x Initial program 69.9%
*-commutative69.9%
exp-to-pow69.9%
Simplified69.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
mul-1-neg100.0%
Simplified100.0%
if -2e24 < x < 600Initial program 87.1%
exp-prod99.4%
Simplified99.4%
Final simplification99.7%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -32500000.0) (not (<= x 0.48))) (/ (exp (- y)) x) (/ 1.0 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -32500000.0) || !(x <= 0.48)) {
tmp = exp(-y) / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-32500000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.48d0))) then
tmp = exp(-y) / x
else
tmp = 1.0d0 / x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -32500000.0) || !(x <= 0.48)) {
tmp = Math.exp(-y) / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (x <= -32500000.0) or not (x <= 0.48): tmp = math.exp(-y) / x else: tmp = 1.0 / x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -32500000.0) || !(x <= 0.48)) tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-y)) / x); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -32500000.0) || ~((x <= 0.48))) tmp = exp(-y) / x; else tmp = 1.0 / x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -32500000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[(-y)], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -32500000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.48\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -3.25e7 or 0.47999999999999998 < x Initial program 70.1%
*-commutative70.1%
exp-to-pow70.1%
Simplified70.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
mul-1-neg100.0%
Simplified100.0%
if -3.25e7 < x < 0.47999999999999998Initial program 87.0%
exp-prod99.4%
Simplified99.4%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.6%
Final simplification99.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -2.85e+26) (not (<= x 0.175))) (/ 1.0 (+ x (* x y))) (/ 1.0 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -2.85e+26) || !(x <= 0.175)) {
tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-2.85d+26)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.175d0))) then
tmp = 1.0d0 / (x + (x * y))
else
tmp = 1.0d0 / x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -2.85e+26) || !(x <= 0.175)) {
tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (x <= -2.85e+26) or not (x <= 0.175): tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y)) else: tmp = 1.0 / x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -2.85e+26) || !(x <= 0.175)) tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(x + Float64(x * y))); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -2.85e+26) || ~((x <= 0.175))) tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y)); else tmp = 1.0 / x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.85e+26], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.175]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 / N[(x + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+26} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.175\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x + x \cdot y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -2.8500000000000002e26 or 0.17499999999999999 < x Initial program 70.1%
exp-prod70.1%
Simplified70.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.1%
+-commutative60.1%
mul-1-neg60.1%
unsub-neg60.1%
Simplified60.1%
frac-sub33.1%
clear-num33.2%
pow233.2%
*-un-lft-identity33.2%
*-commutative33.2%
Applied egg-rr33.2%
unpow233.2%
associate-/l*69.5%
div-sub69.5%
*-inverses69.5%
associate-/l*60.1%
*-inverses60.1%
Simplified60.1%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 68.1%
if -2.8500000000000002e26 < x < 0.17499999999999999Initial program 86.5%
exp-prod98.6%
Simplified98.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.0%
Final simplification80.5%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -32500000.0) (/ (/ (- x (* x y)) x) x) (if (<= x 0.05) (/ 1.0 x) (/ 1.0 (+ x (* x y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -32500000.0) {
tmp = ((x - (x * y)) / x) / x;
} else if (x <= 0.05) {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-32500000.0d0)) then
tmp = ((x - (x * y)) / x) / x
else if (x <= 0.05d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0 / x
else
tmp = 1.0d0 / (x + (x * y))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -32500000.0) {
tmp = ((x - (x * y)) / x) / x;
} else if (x <= 0.05) {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -32500000.0: tmp = ((x - (x * y)) / x) / x elif x <= 0.05: tmp = 1.0 / x else: tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y)) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -32500000.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - Float64(x * y)) / x) / x); elseif (x <= 0.05) tmp = Float64(1.0 / x); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(x + Float64(x * y))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -32500000.0) tmp = ((x - (x * y)) / x) / x; elseif (x <= 0.05) tmp = 1.0 / x; else tmp = 1.0 / (x + (x * y)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -32500000.0], N[(N[(N[(x - N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.05], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(x + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -32500000:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x - x \cdot y}{x}}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.05:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x + x \cdot y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -3.25e7Initial program 69.7%
exp-prod69.7%
Simplified69.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 58.3%
+-commutative58.3%
mul-1-neg58.3%
unsub-neg58.3%
Simplified58.3%
frac-sub33.2%
associate-/r*70.0%
*-un-lft-identity70.0%
*-commutative70.0%
Applied egg-rr70.0%
if -3.25e7 < x < 0.050000000000000003Initial program 87.0%
exp-prod99.4%
Simplified99.4%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.6%
if 0.050000000000000003 < x Initial program 70.5%
exp-prod70.5%
Simplified70.5%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 61.0%
+-commutative61.0%
mul-1-neg61.0%
unsub-neg61.0%
Simplified61.0%
frac-sub34.5%
clear-num34.6%
pow234.6%
*-un-lft-identity34.6%
*-commutative34.6%
Applied egg-rr34.6%
unpow234.6%
associate-/l*68.9%
div-sub68.9%
*-inverses68.9%
associate-/l*61.0%
*-inverses61.0%
Simplified61.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 70.3%
Final simplification82.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 2600.0) (/ 1.0 x) (/ (- x) (* x (- x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2600.0) {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
} else {
tmp = -x / (x * -x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 2600.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0 / x
else
tmp = -x / (x * -x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2600.0) {
tmp = 1.0 / x;
} else {
tmp = -x / (x * -x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 2600.0: tmp = 1.0 / x else: tmp = -x / (x * -x) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 2600.0) tmp = Float64(1.0 / x); else tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / Float64(x * Float64(-x))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 2600.0) tmp = 1.0 / x; else tmp = -x / (x * -x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2600.0], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) / N[(x * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2600:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{x \cdot \left(-x\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 2600Initial program 85.9%
exp-prod89.0%
Simplified89.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.3%
if 2600 < y Initial program 40.7%
exp-prod55.9%
Simplified55.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 2.4%
+-commutative2.4%
mul-1-neg2.4%
unsub-neg2.4%
Simplified2.4%
sub-div2.4%
div-inv2.4%
sub-neg2.4%
add-sqr-sqrt0.0%
sqrt-unprod4.0%
sqr-neg4.0%
sqrt-unprod4.3%
add-sqr-sqrt4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
distribute-rgt1-in4.3%
div-inv4.3%
frac-2neg4.3%
frac-add9.2%
*-un-lft-identity9.2%
add-sqr-sqrt0.0%
sqrt-unprod7.3%
sqr-neg7.3%
sqrt-unprod7.3%
add-sqr-sqrt7.3%
*-commutative7.3%
Applied egg-rr7.3%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.8%
mul-1-neg56.8%
Simplified56.8%
Final simplification79.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0 / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 / x;
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0 / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(1.0 / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0 / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{1}{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 77.4%
exp-prod82.8%
Simplified82.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 76.0%
Final simplification76.0%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x)) (t_1 (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x)))
(if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94)
t_0
(if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37)
t_1
(if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp t_1)) t_0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
double t_1 = pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
double tmp;
if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
tmp = log(exp(t_1));
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = exp(((-1.0d0) / y)) / x
t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ** x) / x
if (y < (-3.7311844206647956d+94)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (y < 2.817959242728288d+37) then
tmp = t_1
else if (y < 2.347387415166998d+178) then
tmp = log(exp(t_1))
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = Math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
double t_1 = Math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
double tmp;
if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
tmp = Math.log(Math.exp(t_1));
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x t_1 = math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x tmp = 0 if y < -3.7311844206647956e+94: tmp = t_0 elif y < 2.817959242728288e+37: tmp = t_1 elif y < 2.347387415166998e+178: tmp = math.log(math.exp(t_1)) else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 / y)) / x) t_1 = Float64((Float64(x / Float64(y + x)) ^ x) / x) tmp = 0.0 if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) tmp = t_0; elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) tmp = t_1; elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) tmp = log(exp(t_1)); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x; t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ^ x) / x; tmp = 0.0; if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) tmp = t_0; elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) tmp = t_1; elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) tmp = log(exp(t_1)); else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[(x / N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3.7311844206647956e+94], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 2.817959242728288e+37], t$95$1, If[Less[y, 2.347387415166998e+178], N[Log[N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\
t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t_1}\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2023320
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
:precision binary64
:herbie-target
(if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94) (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x) (if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x))))
(/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))