math.cube on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 83.0% → 99.8%
Time: 6.2s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 1.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.im)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.re)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46im) + (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46re)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 83.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.im)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.re)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46im) + (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46re)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_im) + (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_re);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3 - {x.im}^{3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x.im -5e+102) (not (<= x.im 1e+99)))
   (* x.im (* (- x.re x.im) (+ x.im x.re)))
   (- (* (* x.re (* x.im x.re)) 3.0) (pow x.im 3.0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0) - pow(x_46_im, 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x_46im <= (-5d+102)) .or. (.not. (x_46im <= 1d+99))) then
        tmp = x_46im * ((x_46re - x_46im) * (x_46im + x_46re))
    else
        tmp = ((x_46re * (x_46im * x_46re)) * 3.0d0) - (x_46im ** 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0) - Math.pow(x_46_im, 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (x_46_im <= -5e+102) or not (x_46_im <= 1e+99):
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re))
	else:
		tmp = ((x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0) - math.pow(x_46_im, 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99))
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_im + x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0) - (x_46_im ^ 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || ~((x_46_im <= 1e+99)))
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = ((x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0) - (x_46_im ^ 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5e+102], N[Not[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1e+99]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x$46$im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3 - {x.im}^{3}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.im < -5e102 or 9.9999999999999997e98 < x.im

    1. Initial program 58.1%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. difference-of-squares74.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    3. Applied egg-rr74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-udef57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      4. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right)\right)} - 1\right) \]
      5. count-257.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      6. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 2\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      8. associate-*r*57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      10. count-257.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      11. flip-+0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      12. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      13. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr0.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{0}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{0} \]

    if -5e102 < x.im < 9.9999999999999997e98

    1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot 3 - {x.im}^{3}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3 - {x.im}^{3}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 99.9% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x.im -5e+102) (not (<= x.im 1e+99)))
   (* x.im (* (- x.re x.im) (+ x.im x.re)))
   (- (* x.re (* x.re (* x.im 3.0))) (pow x.im 3.0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * 3.0))) - pow(x_46_im, 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x_46im <= (-5d+102)) .or. (.not. (x_46im <= 1d+99))) then
        tmp = x_46im * ((x_46re - x_46im) * (x_46im + x_46re))
    else
        tmp = (x_46re * (x_46re * (x_46im * 3.0d0))) - (x_46im ** 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * 3.0))) - Math.pow(x_46_im, 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (x_46_im <= -5e+102) or not (x_46_im <= 1e+99):
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re))
	else:
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * 3.0))) - math.pow(x_46_im, 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || !(x_46_im <= 1e+99))
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_im + x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * 3.0))) - (x_46_im ^ 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x_46_im <= -5e+102) || ~((x_46_im <= 1e+99)))
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * 3.0))) - (x_46_im ^ 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5e+102], N[Not[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1e+99]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x$46$im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.im < -5e102 or 9.9999999999999997e98 < x.im

    1. Initial program 58.1%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. difference-of-squares74.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    3. Applied egg-rr74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-udef57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      4. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right)\right)} - 1\right) \]
      5. count-257.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      6. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 2\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      8. associate-*r*57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative57.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      10. count-257.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      11. flip-+0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      12. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      13. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr0.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{0}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{0} \]

    if -5e102 < x.im < 9.9999999999999997e98

    1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+102} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 10^{+99}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 94.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) + x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 + x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x.im (* (- x.re x.im) (+ x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (* x.im (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))
         (* x.re (+ (* x.im x.re) (* x.im x.re))))
        INFINITY)
     (+ t_0 (* x.re (* (* x.im x.re) 2.0)))
     t_0)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double t_0 = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (((x_46_im * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im))) + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_0 + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double t_0 = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (((x_46_im * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im))) + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_0 + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	t_0 = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if ((x_46_im * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im))) + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)))) <= math.inf:
		tmp = t_0 + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_im + x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))) + Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re) * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	t_0 = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((x_46_im * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im))) + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)))) <= Inf)
		tmp = t_0 + (x_46_re * ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(t$95$0 + N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) + x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0 + x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 2\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.im) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.re)) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 94.3%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. difference-of-squares94.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-commutative94.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    3. Applied egg-rr94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative94.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-un-lft-identity94.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} + x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re \]
      3. *-un-lft-identity94.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \cdot x.re \]
      4. distribute-rgt-out94.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(1 + 1\right)\right)} \cdot x.re \]
      5. metadata-eval94.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2}\right) \cdot x.re \]
    5. Applied egg-rr94.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)} \cdot x.re \]

    if +inf.0 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.im) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.re))

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. difference-of-squares38.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-commutative38.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    3. Applied egg-rr38.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-udef27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      4. *-commutative27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right)\right)} - 1\right) \]
      5. count-227.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      6. *-commutative27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 2\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      8. associate-*r*27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative27.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      10. count-227.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      11. flip-+0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      12. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      13. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr0.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{0}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{0} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification95.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) + x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right) + x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 92.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-66} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{-67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x.im -1.1e-66) (not (<= x.im 9.6e-67)))
   (* x.im (* (- x.re x.im) (+ x.im x.re)))
   (* (* x.re (* x.im x.re)) 3.0)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -1.1e-66) || !(x_46_im <= 9.6e-67)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x_46im <= (-1.1d-66)) .or. (.not. (x_46im <= 9.6d-67))) then
        tmp = x_46im * ((x_46re - x_46im) * (x_46im + x_46re))
    else
        tmp = (x_46re * (x_46im * x_46re)) * 3.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x_46_im <= -1.1e-66) || !(x_46_im <= 9.6e-67)) {
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (x_46_im <= -1.1e-66) or not (x_46_im <= 9.6e-67):
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re))
	else:
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x_46_im <= -1.1e-66) || !(x_46_im <= 9.6e-67))
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_im + x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x_46_im <= -1.1e-66) || ~((x_46_im <= 9.6e-67)))
		tmp = x_46_im * ((x_46_re - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.1e-66], N[Not[LessEqual[x$46$im, 9.6e-67]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-66} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{-67}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.im < -1.1000000000000001e-66 or 9.6e-67 < x.im

    1. Initial program 77.9%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. difference-of-squares86.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
      2. *-commutative86.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    3. Applied egg-rr86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u63.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-udef63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      4. *-commutative63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right)\right)} - 1\right) \]
      5. count-263.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      6. *-commutative63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 2\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      8. associate-*r*63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot 2\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      9. *-commutative63.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      10. count-263.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      11. flip-+0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      12. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{x.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot x.im}\right)} - 1\right) \]
      13. +-inverses0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}\right)} - 1\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr0.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x.re \cdot \frac{0}{0}\right)} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Simplified90.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{0} \]

    if -1.1000000000000001e-66 < x.im < 9.6e-67

    1. Initial program 86.6%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 81.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative81.8%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x.re}^{2} \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      2. rem-cube-cbrt81.4%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{{x.re}^{2} \cdot x.im}\right)}^{3}} \]
      3. *-commutative81.4%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{3} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr81.4%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{3}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. rem-cube-cbrt81.8%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}\right)} \]
      2. unpow281.8%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r*95.1%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative95.1%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr95.1%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-66} \lor \neg \left(x.im \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{-67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 55.7% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im) :precision binary64 (* (* x.re (* x.im x.re)) 3.0))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (x_46re * (x_46im * x_46re)) * 3.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0)
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * 3.0;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 81.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
  2. Simplified83.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot 3\right)\right) - {x.im}^{3}} \]
  3. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 51.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative51.5%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x.re}^{2} \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    2. rem-cube-cbrt51.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{{x.re}^{2} \cdot x.im}\right)}^{3}} \]
    3. *-commutative51.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{3} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr51.3%

    \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{3}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. rem-cube-cbrt51.5%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot {x.re}^{2}\right)} \]
    2. unpow251.5%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
    3. associate-*r*56.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    4. *-commutative56.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \]
  7. Applied egg-rr56.3%

    \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  8. Final simplification56.3%

    \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot 3 \]

Alternative 6: 2.7% accurate, 19.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -3 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im) :precision binary64 -3.0)
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return -3.0;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = -3.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return -3.0;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return -3.0
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return -3.0
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = -3.0;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := -3.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-3
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 81.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. difference-of-squares86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re + x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
    2. *-commutative86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
  3. Applied egg-rr86.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re \]
  4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 51.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(x.im + 2 \cdot x.im\right)} \]
  5. Simplified2.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3} \]
  6. Final simplification2.7%

    \[\leadsto -3 \]

Developer target: 91.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot x.re\right) + \left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* (* x.re x.im) (* 2.0 x.re)) (* (* x.im (- x.re x.im)) (+ x.re x.im))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (2.0 * x_46_re)) + ((x_46_im * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) * (x_46_re + x_46_im));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = ((x_46re * x_46im) * (2.0d0 * x_46re)) + ((x_46im * (x_46re - x_46im)) * (x_46re + x_46im))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (2.0 * x_46_re)) + ((x_46_im * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) * (x_46_re + x_46_im));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (2.0 * x_46_re)) + ((x_46_im * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) * (x_46_re + x_46_im))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) * Float64(2.0 * x_46_re)) + Float64(Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im)) * Float64(x_46_re + x_46_im)))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (2.0 * x_46_re)) + ((x_46_im * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) * (x_46_re + x_46_im));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot x.re\right) + \left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re + x.im\right)
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023320 
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :name "math.cube on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (* (* x.re x.im) (* 2.0 x.re)) (* (* x.im (- x.re x.im)) (+ x.re x.im)))

  (+ (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.im) (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.re)))