Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 5.2s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, y \cdot -0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (fma x (+ y -1.0) (* y -0.5)) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(x, (y + -1.0), (y * -0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(x, Float64(y + -1.0), Float64(y * -0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, y \cdot -0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - 1, -y \cdot 0.5\right)} + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}, -y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    3. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + \color{blue}{-1}, -y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    4. distribute-rgt-neg-in100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    5. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, y \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, y \cdot -0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673} \]
  4. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y + -1, y \cdot -0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]

Alternative 2: 49.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.05 \cdot 10^{-288}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -0.5)
   (* x y)
   (if (<= x -5.1e-235)
     (* y -0.5)
     (if (<= x 3.05e-288)
       0.918938533204673
       (if (<= x 9e+17) (* y -0.5) (* x y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.5) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (x <= -5.1e-235) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= 3.05e-288) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 9e+17) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-0.5d0)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (x <= (-5.1d-235)) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (x <= 3.05d-288) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else if (x <= 9d+17) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = x * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.5) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (x <= -5.1e-235) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (x <= 3.05e-288) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else if (x <= 9e+17) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -0.5:
		tmp = x * y
	elif x <= -5.1e-235:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif x <= 3.05e-288:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	elif x <= 9e+17:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	else:
		tmp = x * y
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.5)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (x <= -5.1e-235)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (x <= 3.05e-288)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 9e+17)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -0.5)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (x <= -5.1e-235)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (x <= 3.05e-288)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	elseif (x <= 9e+17)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	else
		tmp = x * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.5], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -5.1e-235], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 3.05e-288], 0.918938533204673, If[LessEqual[x, 9e+17], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.5:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-235}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.05 \cdot 10^{-288}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < -0.5 or 9e17 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 55.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 55.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative55.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
    7. Simplified55.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -0.5 < x < -5.09999999999999993e-235 or 3.04999999999999991e-288 < x < 9e17

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 96.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 61.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]

    if -5.09999999999999993e-235 < x < 3.04999999999999991e-288

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification57.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.05 \cdot 10^{-288}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 72.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -520000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -8e+198)
   (* x y)
   (if (<= y -520000000000.0)
     (* y -0.5)
     (if (<= y 1.05)
       (- 0.918938533204673 x)
       (if (<= y 1.4e+73) (* x y) (* y -0.5))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -8e+198) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -520000000000.0) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.05) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else if (y <= 1.4e+73) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-8d+198)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (y <= (-520000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (y <= 1.05d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    else if (y <= 1.4d+73) then
        tmp = x * y
    else
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -8e+198) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -520000000000.0) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.05) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else if (y <= 1.4e+73) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -8e+198:
		tmp = x * y
	elif y <= -520000000000.0:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif y <= 1.05:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	elif y <= 1.4e+73:
		tmp = x * y
	else:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -8e+198)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= -520000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (y <= 1.05)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	elseif (y <= 1.4e+73)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -8e+198)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (y <= -520000000000.0)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (y <= 1.05)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	elseif (y <= 1.4e+73)
		tmp = x * y;
	else
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -8e+198], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -520000000000.0], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.05], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.4e+73], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -520000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -8.00000000000000014e198 or 1.05000000000000004 < y < 1.40000000000000004e73

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative65.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
    7. Simplified65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -8.00000000000000014e198 < y < -5.2e11 or 1.40000000000000004e73 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]

    if -5.2e11 < y < 1.05000000000000004

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -520000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 98.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 54000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -520000000000.0) (not (<= y 54000.0)))
   (* y (- x 0.5))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* x (+ y -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 54000.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-520000000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 54000.0d0))) then
        tmp = y * (x - 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (x * (y + (-1.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 54000.0)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -520000000000.0) or not (y <= 54000.0):
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 54000.0))
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(x * Float64(y + -1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || ~((y <= 54000.0)))
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -520000000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 54000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 54000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.2e11 or 54000 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]

    if -5.2e11 < y < 54000

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    6. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 54000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 98.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.05\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -520000000000.0) (not (<= y 0.05)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* y (- x 0.5)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* x (+ y -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 0.05)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-520000000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 0.05d0))) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (y * (x - 0.5d0))
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (x * (y + (-1.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 0.05)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -520000000000.0) or not (y <= 0.05):
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5))
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 0.05))
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(x * Float64(y + -1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || ~((y <= 0.05)))
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (x * (y + -1.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -520000000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.05]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.05\right):\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.2e11 or 0.050000000000000003 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]

    if -5.2e11 < y < 0.050000000000000003

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y\right)} \]
    6. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.05\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + x \cdot \left(y + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 98.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot y - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -520000000000.0) (not (<= y 3.5)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (* y (- x 0.5)))
   (+ 0.918938533204673 (- (* x y) x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 3.5)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-520000000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 3.5d0))) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + (y * (x - 0.5d0))
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + ((x * y) - x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 3.5)) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -520000000000.0) or not (y <= 3.5):
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5))
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || !(y <= 3.5))
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(Float64(x * y) - x));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -520000000000.0) || ~((y <= 3.5)))
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + (y * (x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -520000000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5\right):\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot y - x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.2e11 or 3.5 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]

    if -5.2e11 < y < 3.5

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} + x\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)} + x\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot y} + x\right) \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-x\right)} + x\right) \]
    8. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-x\right)} + x\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -520000000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot y - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y + -1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 0.918938533204673 (- (* x (+ y -1.0)) (* y 0.5))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((x * (y + -1.0)) - (y * 0.5));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0 + ((x * (y + (-1.0d0))) - (y * 0.5d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((x * (y + -1.0)) - (y * 0.5));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((x * (y + -1.0)) - (y * 0.5))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y + -1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * (y + -1.0)) - (y * 0.5));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(N[(x * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y + -1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y + -1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) \]

Alternative 8: 97.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.35 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.05\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.35) (not (<= y 1.05)))
   (* y (- x 0.5))
   (- 0.918938533204673 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.35) || !(y <= 1.05)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.35d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.05d0))) then
        tmp = y * (x - 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.35) || !(y <= 1.05)) {
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.35) or not (y <= 1.05):
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.35) || !(y <= 1.05))
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.35) || ~((y <= 1.05)))
		tmp = y * (x - 0.5);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.35], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.05]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.35 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.05\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.3500000000000001 or 1.05000000000000004 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]

    if -1.3500000000000001 < y < 1.05000000000000004

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.35 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.05\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 100.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ 0.918938533204673 (- (* y (- x 0.5)) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0 + ((y * (x - 0.5d0)) - x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
}
def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(x - 0.5)) - x))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((y * (x - 0.5)) - x);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(N[(y * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    3. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. associate-+r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
    6. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
    10. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
    11. associate--r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    13. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    14. fma-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    15. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
    16. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-udef100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right) + x\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) \]

Alternative 10: 49.1% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -78000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -78000.0) (not (<= y 2.25e-14))) (* y -0.5) 0.918938533204673))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -78000.0) || !(y <= 2.25e-14)) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-78000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.25d-14))) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -78000.0) || !(y <= 2.25e-14)) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -78000.0) or not (y <= 2.25e-14):
		tmp = y * -0.5
	else:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -78000.0) || !(y <= 2.25e-14))
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -78000.0) || ~((y <= 2.25e-14)))
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	else
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -78000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.25e-14]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], 0.918938533204673]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -78000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-14}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -78000 or 2.2499999999999999e-14 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 50.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y} \]

    if -78000 < y < 2.2499999999999999e-14

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      4. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
      5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      11. associate--r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      13. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
      14. fma-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
      15. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
      16. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 47.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification49.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -78000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11: 26.2% accurate, 11.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.918938533204673)
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}
def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673
function code(x, y)
	return 0.918938533204673
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673;
end
code[x_, y_] := 0.918938533204673
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.918938533204673
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    2. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
    3. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. associate-+r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 + \left(-y\right) \cdot 0.5\right) + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    5. cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.918938533204673 - y \cdot 0.5\right)} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) \]
    6. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-rgt-in100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \left(-1\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot x\right)\right) \]
    10. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right) \]
    11. associate--r+100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 - y \cdot x\right) - \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    12. distribute-lft-out--100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    13. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + \left(-x\right)\right)} - \left(-x\right)\right) \]
    14. fma-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 + \left(-x\right), -\left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    15. unsub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{0.5 - x}, -\left(-x\right)\right) \]
    16. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 76.4%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.5 - x\right)} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 22.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673} \]
  6. Final simplification22.3%

    \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023310 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))