Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSL:hsl from colour-2.3.3, E

Percentage Accurate: 99.6% → 99.8%

Time: 7.8s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

• 20.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (((y - x) * 6.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0) * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (((y - x) * 6.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0) * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y x) (* 6.0 z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) * (6.0 * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) * (6.0d0 * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) * (6.0 * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) * (6.0 * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(6.0 * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) * (6.0 * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(6.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) \]

Alternative 2: 60.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+159} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 10^{+258}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 6.0 (* y z))))
   (if (<= z -5.3e-95)
     t_0
     (if (<= z 1.7e-63)
       x
       (if (or (<= z 1.8e+159) (not (<= z 1e+258))) t_0 (* -6.0 (* x z)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.3e-95) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 1.7e-63) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if ((z <= 1.8e+159) || !(z <= 1e+258)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 6.0d0 * (y * z)
    if (z <= (-5.3d-95)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (z <= 1.7d-63) then
        tmp = x
    else if ((z <= 1.8d+159) .or. (.not. (z <= 1d+258))) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = (-6.0d0) * (x * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.3e-95) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 1.7e-63) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if ((z <= 1.8e+159) || !(z <= 1e+258)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -5.3e-95:
		tmp = t_0
	elif z <= 1.7e-63:
		tmp = x
	elif (z <= 1.8e+159) or not (z <= 1e+258):
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(6.0 * Float64(y * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.3e-95)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 1.7e-63)
		tmp = x;
	elseif ((z <= 1.8e+159) || !(z <= 1e+258))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(-6.0 * Float64(x * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -5.3e-95)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 1.7e-63)
		tmp = x;
	elseif ((z <= 1.8e+159) || ~((z <= 1e+258)))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(6.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -5.3e-95], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 1.7e-63], x, If[Or[LessEqual[z, 1.8e+159], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1e+258]], $MachinePrecision]], t$95$0, N[(-6.0 * N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -5.2999999999999998e-95 or 1.69999999999999999e-63 < z < 1.80000000000000018e159 or 1.00000000000000006e258 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 58.7%

      \[\leadsto 6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

   if -5.2999999999999998e-95 < z < 1.69999999999999999e-63

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 1.80000000000000018e159 < z < 1.00000000000000006e258

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 61.4%

         \[\leadsto -6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(z \cdot x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+159} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 10^{+258}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 60.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-64}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{+154} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+258}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 6.0 (* y z))))
   (if (<= z -1.05e-95)
     t_0
     (if (<= z 2e-64)
       x
       (if (or (<= z 4.4e+154) (not (<= z 7e+258))) t_0 (* z (* x -6.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.05e-95) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 2e-64) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if ((z <= 4.4e+154) || !(z <= 7e+258)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = z * (x * -6.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 6.0d0 * (y * z)
    if (z <= (-1.05d-95)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (z <= 2d-64) then
        tmp = x
    else if ((z <= 4.4d+154) .or. (.not. (z <= 7d+258))) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = z * (x * (-6.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.05e-95) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 2e-64) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if ((z <= 4.4e+154) || !(z <= 7e+258)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = z * (x * -6.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.05e-95:
		tmp = t_0
	elif z <= 2e-64:
		tmp = x
	elif (z <= 4.4e+154) or not (z <= 7e+258):
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = z * (x * -6.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(6.0 * Float64(y * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.05e-95)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 2e-64)
		tmp = x;
	elseif ((z <= 4.4e+154) || !(z <= 7e+258))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(x * -6.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 6.0 * (y * z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.05e-95)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 2e-64)
		tmp = x;
	elseif ((z <= 4.4e+154) || ~((z <= 7e+258)))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = z * (x * -6.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(6.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.05e-95], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 2e-64], x, If[Or[LessEqual[z, 4.4e+154], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 7e+258]], $MachinePrecision]], t$95$0, N[(z * N[(x * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.05e-95 or 1.99999999999999993e-64 < z < 4.4000000000000002e154 or 7.0000000000000002e258 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 58.7%

      \[\leadsto 6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

   if -1.05e-95 < z < 1.99999999999999993e-64

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 4.4000000000000002e154 < z < 7.0000000000000002e258

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 61.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot -6} \]

      2. *-commutative 61.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \cdot -6 \]

      3. associate-*l* 61.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-64}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{+154} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+258}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 83.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{-95} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{-19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.55e-95) (not (<= z 1.65e-19))) (* 6.0 (* (- y x) z)) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.55e-95) || !(z <= 1.65e-19)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-2.55d-95)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.65d-19))) then
        tmp = 6.0d0 * ((y - x) * z)
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.55e-95) || !(z <= 1.65e-19)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -2.55e-95) or not (z <= 1.65e-19):
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z)
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.55e-95) || !(z <= 1.65e-19))
		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(Float64(y - x) * z));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -2.55e-95) || ~((z <= 1.65e-19)))
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.55e-95], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.65e-19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(6.0 * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.55e-95 or 1.6499999999999999e-19 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.55e-95 < z < 1.6499999999999999e-19

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{-95} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{-19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 98.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.17 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -0.17) (not (<= z 9e-17)))
   (* 6.0 (* (- y x) z))
   (+ x (* 6.0 (* y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 9e-17)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-0.17d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 9d-17))) then
        tmp = 6.0d0 * ((y - x) * z)
    else
        tmp = x + (6.0d0 * (y * z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 9e-17)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -0.17) or not (z <= 9e-17):
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z)
	else:
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 9e-17))
		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(Float64(y - x) * z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(6.0 * Float64(y * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || ~((z <= 9e-17)))
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	else
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -0.17], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 9e-17]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(6.0 * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(6.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -0.170000000000000012 or 8.99999999999999957e-17 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.170000000000000012 < z < 8.99999999999999957e-17

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto x + 6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.17 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 98.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.175 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.165\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(y \cdot 6\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -0.175) (not (<= z 0.165)))
   (* 6.0 (* (- y x) z))
   (+ x (* z (* y 6.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.175) || !(z <= 0.165)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-0.175d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 0.165d0))) then
        tmp = 6.0d0 * ((y - x) * z)
    else
        tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.175) || !(z <= 0.165)) {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -0.175) or not (z <= 0.165):
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z)
	else:
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -0.175) || !(z <= 0.165))
		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(Float64(y - x) * z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(y * 6.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -0.175) || ~((z <= 0.165)))
		tmp = 6.0 * ((y - x) * z);
	else
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -0.175], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 0.165]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(6.0 * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(z * N[(y * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -0.17499999999999999 or 0.165000000000000008 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.17499999999999999 < z < 0.165000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(6 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.175 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.165\right):\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(y \cdot 6\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 60.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.17 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 275000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -0.17) (not (<= z 275000000000.0))) (* -6.0 (* x z)) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 275000000000.0)) {
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-0.17d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 275000000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = (-6.0d0) * (x * z)
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 275000000000.0)) {
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -0.17) or not (z <= 275000000000.0):
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z)
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -0.17) || !(z <= 275000000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(-6.0 * Float64(x * z));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -0.17) || ~((z <= 275000000000.0)))
		tmp = -6.0 * (x * z);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -0.17], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 275000000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-6.0 * N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -0.170000000000000012 or 2.75e11 < z

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(6 \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 6\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-*r* 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot 6} + x \]

      5. fma-def 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot z, 6, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 46.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 46.3%

         \[\leadsto -6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 46.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(z \cdot x\right)} \]

   if -0.170000000000000012 < z < 2.75e11

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.17 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 275000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + z \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* z (* (- y x) 6.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (z * ((y - x) * 6.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (z * ((y - x) * 6.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (z * ((y - x) * 6.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (z * ((y - x) * 6.0))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (z * ((y - x) * 6.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(z * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

2. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto x + z \cdot \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \]

Alternative 9: 35.5% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 37.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

3. Final simplification 37.2%

   \[\leadsto x \]

Developer target: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \left(6 \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- x (* (* 6.0 z) (- x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x - ((6.0d0 * z) * (x - y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(6.0 * z) * Float64(x - y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x - N[(N[(6.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023306 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSL:hsl from colour-2.3.3, E"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (- x (* (* 6.0 z) (- x y)))

  (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))