
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
Final simplification99.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ x (/ 2.0 y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + (x / (2.0 / y))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + (x / (2.0d0 / y))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + (x / (2.0 / y))));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + (x / (2.0 / y))))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x / Float64(2.0 / y))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + (x / (2.0 / y)))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(x / N[(2.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x}{\frac{2}{y}}}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
associate-/l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Final simplification99.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -1.3e+54) (not (<= y 9e+122))) (- x (/ 2.0 x)) (- x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.3e+54) || !(y <= 9e+122)) {
tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
} else {
tmp = x - y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-1.3d+54)) .or. (.not. (y <= 9d+122))) then
tmp = x - (2.0d0 / x)
else
tmp = x - y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.3e+54) || !(y <= 9e+122)) {
tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
} else {
tmp = x - y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y <= -1.3e+54) or not (y <= 9e+122): tmp = x - (2.0 / x) else: tmp = x - y return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -1.3e+54) || !(y <= 9e+122)) tmp = Float64(x - Float64(2.0 / x)); else tmp = Float64(x - y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -1.3e+54) || ~((y <= 9e+122))) tmp = x - (2.0 / x); else tmp = x - y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.3e+54], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 9e+122]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(2.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+54} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+122}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{2}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1.30000000000000003e54 or 8.99999999999999995e122 < y Initial program 99.8%
associate-/l*99.8%
Simplified99.8%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 91.6%
if -1.30000000000000003e54 < y < 8.99999999999999995e122Initial program 100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 98.2%
Final simplification95.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -7.5e-28) x (if (<= x 1.9e-7) (- x y) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -7.5e-28) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.9e-7) {
tmp = x - y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-7.5d-28)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.9d-7) then
tmp = x - y
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -7.5e-28) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.9e-7) {
tmp = x - y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -7.5e-28: tmp = x elif x <= 1.9e-7: tmp = x - y else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -7.5e-28) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.9e-7) tmp = Float64(x - y); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -7.5e-28) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.9e-7) tmp = x - y; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -7.5e-28], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.9e-7], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-28}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -7.5000000000000003e-28 or 1.90000000000000007e-7 < x Initial program 100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.7%
if -7.5000000000000003e-28 < x < 1.90000000000000007e-7Initial program 99.9%
associate-/l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 72.3%
Final simplification85.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -2.2e-147) x (if (<= x 1.8e-176) (- y) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.2e-147) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.8e-176) {
tmp = -y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-2.2d-147)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.8d-176) then
tmp = -y
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.2e-147) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.8e-176) {
tmp = -y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -2.2e-147: tmp = x elif x <= 1.8e-176: tmp = -y else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -2.2e-147) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.8e-176) tmp = Float64(-y); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -2.2e-147) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.8e-176) tmp = -y; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.2e-147], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.8e-176], (-y), x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\
\;\;\;\;-y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -2.2000000000000001e-147 or 1.8000000000000001e-176 < x Initial program 99.9%
associate-/l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 81.2%
if -2.2000000000000001e-147 < x < 1.8000000000000001e-176Initial program 99.9%
associate-/l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 64.1%
mul-1-neg64.1%
Simplified64.1%
Final simplification77.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
def code(x, y): return x
function code(x, y) return x end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x; end
code[x_, y_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
associate-/l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 68.6%
Final simplification68.6%
herbie shell --seed 2023301
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, B"
:precision binary64
(- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))