
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ PI 4.0) f)) (t_1 (exp t_0)) (t_2 (exp (- t_0)))) (- (* (/ 1.0 (/ PI 4.0)) (log (/ (+ t_1 t_2) (- t_1 t_2)))))))
double code(double f) {
double t_0 = (((double) M_PI) / 4.0) * f;
double t_1 = exp(t_0);
double t_2 = exp(-t_0);
return -((1.0 / (((double) M_PI) / 4.0)) * log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))));
}
public static double code(double f) {
double t_0 = (Math.PI / 4.0) * f;
double t_1 = Math.exp(t_0);
double t_2 = Math.exp(-t_0);
return -((1.0 / (Math.PI / 4.0)) * Math.log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))));
}
def code(f): t_0 = (math.pi / 4.0) * f t_1 = math.exp(t_0) t_2 = math.exp(-t_0) return -((1.0 / (math.pi / 4.0)) * math.log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))))
function code(f) t_0 = Float64(Float64(pi / 4.0) * f) t_1 = exp(t_0) t_2 = exp(Float64(-t_0)) return Float64(-Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(pi / 4.0)) * log(Float64(Float64(t_1 + t_2) / Float64(t_1 - t_2))))) end
function tmp = code(f) t_0 = (pi / 4.0) * f; t_1 = exp(t_0); t_2 = exp(-t_0); tmp = -((1.0 / (pi / 4.0)) * log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2)))); end
code[f_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(Pi / 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * f), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[(-t$95$0)], $MachinePrecision]}, (-N[(N[(1.0 / N[(Pi / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(N[(t$95$1 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\pi}{4} \cdot f\\
t_1 := e^{t_0}\\
t_2 := e^{-t_0}\\
-\frac{1}{\frac{\pi}{4}} \cdot \log \left(\frac{t_1 + t_2}{t_1 - t_2}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 5 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ PI 4.0) f)) (t_1 (exp t_0)) (t_2 (exp (- t_0)))) (- (* (/ 1.0 (/ PI 4.0)) (log (/ (+ t_1 t_2) (- t_1 t_2)))))))
double code(double f) {
double t_0 = (((double) M_PI) / 4.0) * f;
double t_1 = exp(t_0);
double t_2 = exp(-t_0);
return -((1.0 / (((double) M_PI) / 4.0)) * log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))));
}
public static double code(double f) {
double t_0 = (Math.PI / 4.0) * f;
double t_1 = Math.exp(t_0);
double t_2 = Math.exp(-t_0);
return -((1.0 / (Math.PI / 4.0)) * Math.log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))));
}
def code(f): t_0 = (math.pi / 4.0) * f t_1 = math.exp(t_0) t_2 = math.exp(-t_0) return -((1.0 / (math.pi / 4.0)) * math.log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2))))
function code(f) t_0 = Float64(Float64(pi / 4.0) * f) t_1 = exp(t_0) t_2 = exp(Float64(-t_0)) return Float64(-Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(pi / 4.0)) * log(Float64(Float64(t_1 + t_2) / Float64(t_1 - t_2))))) end
function tmp = code(f) t_0 = (pi / 4.0) * f; t_1 = exp(t_0); t_2 = exp(-t_0); tmp = -((1.0 / (pi / 4.0)) * log(((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 - t_2)))); end
code[f_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(Pi / 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * f), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[(-t$95$0)], $MachinePrecision]}, (-N[(N[(1.0 / N[(Pi / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(N[(t$95$1 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\pi}{4} \cdot f\\
t_1 := e^{t_0}\\
t_2 := e^{-t_0}\\
-\frac{1}{\frac{\pi}{4}} \cdot \log \left(\frac{t_1 + t_2}{t_1 - t_2}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (log f) (log (/ 4.0 PI)))) PI))
double code(double f) {
return (4.0 * (log(f) - log((4.0 / ((double) M_PI))))) / ((double) M_PI);
}
public static double code(double f) {
return (4.0 * (Math.log(f) - Math.log((4.0 / Math.PI)))) / Math.PI;
}
def code(f): return (4.0 * (math.log(f) - math.log((4.0 / math.pi)))) / math.pi
function code(f) return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(log(f) - log(Float64(4.0 / pi)))) / pi) end
function tmp = code(f) tmp = (4.0 * (log(f) - log((4.0 / pi)))) / pi; end
code[f_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[Log[f], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[N[(4.0 / Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / Pi), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{4 \cdot \left(\log f - \log \left(\frac{4}{\pi}\right)\right)}{\pi}
\end{array}
Initial program 5.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
*-commutative96.4%
associate-*l/96.4%
mul-1-neg96.4%
unsub-neg96.4%
distribute-rgt-out--96.4%
metadata-eval96.4%
Simplified96.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
Final simplification96.4%
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (* (/ 4.0 PI) (- (log f) (log (/ 4.0 PI)))))
double code(double f) {
return (4.0 / ((double) M_PI)) * (log(f) - log((4.0 / ((double) M_PI))));
}
public static double code(double f) {
return (4.0 / Math.PI) * (Math.log(f) - Math.log((4.0 / Math.PI)));
}
def code(f): return (4.0 / math.pi) * (math.log(f) - math.log((4.0 / math.pi)))
function code(f) return Float64(Float64(4.0 / pi) * Float64(log(f) - log(Float64(4.0 / pi)))) end
function tmp = code(f) tmp = (4.0 / pi) * (log(f) - log((4.0 / pi))); end
code[f_] := N[(N[(4.0 / Pi), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Log[f], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[N[(4.0 / Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{4}{\pi} \cdot \left(\log f - \log \left(\frac{4}{\pi}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 5.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
*-commutative96.4%
associate-*l/96.4%
mul-1-neg96.4%
unsub-neg96.4%
distribute-rgt-out--96.4%
metadata-eval96.4%
Simplified96.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
Simplified95.8%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.3%
mul-1-neg96.3%
sub-neg96.3%
Simplified96.3%
Final simplification96.3%
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (* (/ 4.0 PI) (- (log (/ (/ 4.0 f) PI)))))
double code(double f) {
return (4.0 / ((double) M_PI)) * -log(((4.0 / f) / ((double) M_PI)));
}
public static double code(double f) {
return (4.0 / Math.PI) * -Math.log(((4.0 / f) / Math.PI));
}
def code(f): return (4.0 / math.pi) * -math.log(((4.0 / f) / math.pi))
function code(f) return Float64(Float64(4.0 / pi) * Float64(-log(Float64(Float64(4.0 / f) / pi)))) end
function tmp = code(f) tmp = (4.0 / pi) * -log(((4.0 / f) / pi)); end
code[f_] := N[(N[(4.0 / Pi), $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Log[N[(N[(4.0 / f), $MachinePrecision] / Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{4}{\pi} \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{\frac{4}{f}}{\pi}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 5.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
*-commutative96.4%
associate-*l/96.4%
mul-1-neg96.4%
unsub-neg96.4%
distribute-rgt-out--96.4%
metadata-eval96.4%
Simplified96.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
Simplified95.8%
Final simplification95.8%
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (log (/ (/ 4.0 f) PI)))) PI))
double code(double f) {
return (4.0 * -log(((4.0 / f) / ((double) M_PI)))) / ((double) M_PI);
}
public static double code(double f) {
return (4.0 * -Math.log(((4.0 / f) / Math.PI))) / Math.PI;
}
def code(f): return (4.0 * -math.log(((4.0 / f) / math.pi))) / math.pi
function code(f) return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(-log(Float64(Float64(4.0 / f) / pi)))) / pi) end
function tmp = code(f) tmp = (4.0 * -log(((4.0 / f) / pi))) / pi; end
code[f_] := N[(N[(4.0 * (-N[Log[N[(N[(4.0 / f), $MachinePrecision] / Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / Pi), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{4 \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{\frac{4}{f}}{\pi}\right)\right)}{\pi}
\end{array}
Initial program 5.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
*-commutative96.4%
associate-*l/96.4%
mul-1-neg96.4%
unsub-neg96.4%
distribute-rgt-out--96.4%
metadata-eval96.4%
Simplified96.4%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 96.4%
log-div96.4%
associate--l-96.2%
log-prod96.2%
*-commutative96.2%
log-div96.0%
associate-/r*96.0%
Simplified96.0%
Final simplification96.0%
(FPCore (f) :precision binary64 (/ (- 4.0) (/ PI (log 7.62939453125e-6))))
double code(double f) {
return -4.0 / (((double) M_PI) / log(7.62939453125e-6));
}
public static double code(double f) {
return -4.0 / (Math.PI / Math.log(7.62939453125e-6));
}
def code(f): return -4.0 / (math.pi / math.log(7.62939453125e-6))
function code(f) return Float64(Float64(-4.0) / Float64(pi / log(7.62939453125e-6))) end
function tmp = code(f) tmp = -4.0 / (pi / log(7.62939453125e-6)); end
code[f_] := N[((-4.0) / N[(Pi / N[Log[7.62939453125e-6], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{-4}{\frac{\pi}{\log \left( 7.62939453125 \cdot 10^{-6} \right)}}
\end{array}
Initial program 5.4%
Applied egg-rr1.6%
Taylor expanded in f around 0 1.6%
associate-*r/1.6%
associate-/l*1.6%
Simplified1.6%
Final simplification1.6%
herbie shell --seed 2023292
(FPCore (f)
:name "VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (20)"
:precision binary64
(- (* (/ 1.0 (/ PI 4.0)) (log (/ (+ (exp (* (/ PI 4.0) f)) (exp (- (* (/ PI 4.0) f)))) (- (exp (* (/ PI 4.0) f)) (exp (- (* (/ PI 4.0) f)))))))))