
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481))))) x))
double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0))))) - x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
def code(x): return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481))))) - x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x; end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)} - x
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 5 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481))))) x))
double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0))))) - x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
def code(x): return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481))))) - x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x; end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)} - x
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (fma x (fma x 0.04481 0.99229) 1.0))) (- (/ (/ (fma x 0.27061 2.30753) (cbrt t_0)) (cbrt (pow t_0 2.0))) x)))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = fma(x, fma(x, 0.04481, 0.99229), 1.0);
return ((fma(x, 0.27061, 2.30753) / cbrt(t_0)) / cbrt(pow(t_0, 2.0))) - x;
}
function code(x) t_0 = fma(x, fma(x, 0.04481, 0.99229), 1.0) return Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(x, 0.27061, 2.30753) / cbrt(t_0)) / cbrt((t_0 ^ 2.0))) - x) end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * N[(x * 0.04481 + 0.99229), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.27061 + 2.30753), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[t$95$0, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.04481, 0.99229\right), 1\right)\\
\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.27061, 2.30753\right)}{\sqrt[3]{t_0}}}{\sqrt[3]{{t_0}^{2}}} - x
\end{array}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
*-un-lft-identity100.0%
add-cube-cbrt100.0%
times-frac100.0%
cbrt-unprod100.0%
pow2100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-def100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-def100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-def100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
associate-*l/100.0%
*-lft-identity100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481))))) x))
double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0))))) - x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x;
}
def code(x): return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481))))) - x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))) - x; end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)} - x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* x 0.99229))) x))
double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * 0.99229))) - x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + (x * 0.99229d0))) - x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * 0.99229))) - x;
}
def code(x): return ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * 0.99229))) - x
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * 0.99229))) - x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + (x * 0.99229))) - x; end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * 0.99229), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + x \cdot 0.99229} - x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%
*-commutative98.9%
Simplified98.9%
Final simplification98.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 2.30753 x))
double code(double x) {
return 2.30753 - x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 2.30753d0 - x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 2.30753 - x;
}
def code(x): return 2.30753 - x
function code(x) return Float64(2.30753 - x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 2.30753 - x; end
code[x_] := N[(2.30753 - x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
2.30753 - x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.3%
Final simplification98.3%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x))
double code(double x) {
return -x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = -x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return -x;
}
def code(x): return -x
function code(x) return Float64(-x) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = -x; end
code[x_] := (-x)
\begin{array}{l}
\\
-x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.3%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 57.1%
neg-mul-157.1%
Simplified57.1%
Final simplification57.1%
herbie shell --seed 2023290
(FPCore (x)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C"
:precision binary64
(- (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481))))) x))