Trigonometry A

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 10.0s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

\[0 \leq e \land e \leq 1\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (/ (* e (sin v)) (+ 1.0 (* e (cos v)))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0d0 + (e * cos(v)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * Math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * Math.cos(v)));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return (e * math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * math.cos(v)))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(Float64(e * sin(v)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(e * cos(v))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(N[(e * N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(e * N[Cos[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (/ (* e (sin v)) (+ 1.0 (* e (cos v)))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0d0 + (e * cos(v)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * Math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * Math.cos(v)));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return (e * math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * math.cos(v)))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(Float64(e * sin(v)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(e * cos(v))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(N[(e * N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(e * N[Cos[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (/ (* e (sin v)) (+ 1.0 (* e (cos v)))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0d0 + (e * cos(v)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return (e * Math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * Math.cos(v)));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return (e * math.sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * math.cos(v)))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(Float64(e * sin(v)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(e * cos(v))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = (e * sin(v)) / (1.0 + (e * cos(v)));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(N[(e * N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(e * N[Cos[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]

2. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]

Alternative 2: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\sin v}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (/ (sin v) (+ (cos v) (/ 1.0 e))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return sin(v) / (cos(v) + (1.0 / e));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = sin(v) / (cos(v) + (1.0d0 / e))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return Math.sin(v) / (Math.cos(v) + (1.0 / e));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return math.sin(v) / (math.cos(v) + (1.0 / e))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(sin(v) / Float64(cos(v) + Float64(1.0 / e)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = sin(v) / (cos(v) + (1.0 / e));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[v], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / e), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin v \cdot e}}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]

   2. associate-/l* 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{1 + e \cdot \cos v}{e}}} \]

   3. +-commutative 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}}{e}} \]

   4. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}}{e}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}{e}}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in e around 0 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\color{blue}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}} \]

5. Final simplification 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}} \]

Alternative 3: 98.7% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin v \cdot \frac{e}{e + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (* (sin v) (/ e (+ e 1.0))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return sin(v) * (e / (e + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = sin(v) * (e / (e + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return Math.sin(v) * (e / (e + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return math.sin(v) * (e / (e + 1.0))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(sin(v) * Float64(e / Float64(e + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = sin(v) * (e / (e + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision] * N[(e / N[(e + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \cdot \sin v} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

   3. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}} \cdot \sin v \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)} \cdot \sin v} \]

4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e}} \cdot \sin v \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

6. Simplified 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{e + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

7. Final simplification 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \sin v \cdot \frac{e}{e + 1} \]

Alternative 4: 97.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e \cdot \sin v \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (* e (sin v)))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return e * sin(v);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = e * sin(v)
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return e * Math.sin(v);
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return e * math.sin(v)

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(e * sin(v))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = e * sin(v);
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(e * N[Sin[v], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \cdot \sin v} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

   3. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}} \cdot \sin v \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)} \cdot \sin v} \]

4. Taylor expanded in e around 0 96.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e \cdot \sin v} \]

5. Final simplification 96.4%

   \[\leadsto e \cdot \sin v \]

Alternative 5: 51.8% accurate, 9.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{v \cdot \left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{-1}{e}\right) - 0.5\right) + \left(\frac{1}{v} + \frac{1}{e \cdot v}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  1.0
  (+
   (* v (- (* -0.16666666666666666 (+ -1.0 (/ -1.0 e))) 0.5))
   (+ (/ 1.0 v) (/ 1.0 (* e v))))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return 1.0 / ((v * ((-0.16666666666666666 * (-1.0 + (-1.0 / e))) - 0.5)) + ((1.0 / v) + (1.0 / (e * v))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = 1.0d0 / ((v * (((-0.16666666666666666d0) * ((-1.0d0) + ((-1.0d0) / e))) - 0.5d0)) + ((1.0d0 / v) + (1.0d0 / (e * v))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return 1.0 / ((v * ((-0.16666666666666666 * (-1.0 + (-1.0 / e))) - 0.5)) + ((1.0 / v) + (1.0 / (e * v))));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return 1.0 / ((v * ((-0.16666666666666666 * (-1.0 + (-1.0 / e))) - 0.5)) + ((1.0 / v) + (1.0 / (e * v))))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(v * Float64(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / e))) - 0.5)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / v) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(e * v)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = 1.0 / ((v * ((-0.16666666666666666 * (-1.0 + (-1.0 / e))) - 0.5)) + ((1.0 / v) + (1.0 / (e * v))));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(1.0 / N[(N[(v * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(-1.0 + N[(-1.0 / e), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / v), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(e * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin v \cdot e}}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]

   2. associate-/l* 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{1 + e \cdot \cos v}{e}}} \]

   3. +-commutative 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}}{e}} \]

   4. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}}{e}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}{e}}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in e around 0 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\color{blue}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. clear-num 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}{\sin v}}} \]

   2. inv-pow 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}{\sin v}\right)}^{-1}} \]

   3. *-un-lft-identity 99.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\cos v + \frac{1}{e}\right)}}{\sin v}\right)}^{-1} \]

   4. *-un-lft-identity 99.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}}{\sin v}\right)}^{-1} \]

   5. inv-pow 99.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{\cos v + \color{blue}{{e}^{-1}}}{\sin v}\right)}^{-1} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\cos v + {e}^{-1}}{\sin v}\right)}^{-1}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow-1 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\cos v + {e}^{-1}}{\sin v}}} \]

   2. unpow-1 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\cos v + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e}}}{\sin v}} \]

8. Simplified 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}{\sin v}}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in v around 0 50.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(v \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{e}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{v} + \frac{1}{e \cdot v}\right)}} \]

10. Final simplification 50.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{v \cdot \left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{-1}{e}\right) - 0.5\right) + \left(\frac{1}{v} + \frac{1}{e \cdot v}\right)} \]

Alternative 6: 51.2% accurate, 29.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ v \cdot \left(e - e \cdot e\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (* v (- e (* e e))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return v * (e - (e * e));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = v * (e - (e * e))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return v * (e - (e * e));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return v * (e - (e * e))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(v * Float64(e - Float64(e * e)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = v * (e - (e * e));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(v * N[(e - N[(e * e), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin v \cdot e}}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]

   2. associate-/l* 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{1 + e \cdot \cos v}{e}}} \]

   3. +-commutative 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}}{e}} \]

   4. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}}{e}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin v}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}{e}}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in e around 0 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\sin v}{\color{blue}{\cos v + \frac{1}{e}}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 50.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{v}{1 + \frac{1}{e}}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. clear-num 49.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{1 + \frac{1}{e}}{v}}} \]

   2. associate-/r/ 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{1 + \frac{1}{e}} \cdot v} \]

7. Applied egg-rr 50.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{1 + \frac{1}{e}} \cdot v} \]

8. Taylor expanded in e around 0 50.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e + -1 \cdot {e}^{2}\right)} \cdot v \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(e + \color{blue}{\left(-{e}^{2}\right)}\right) \cdot v \]

   2. unsub-neg 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e - {e}^{2}\right)} \cdot v \]

   3. unpow2 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(e - \color{blue}{e \cdot e}\right) \cdot v \]

10. Simplified 50.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e - e \cdot e\right)} \cdot v \]

11. Final simplification 50.0%

    \[\leadsto v \cdot \left(e - e \cdot e\right) \]

Alternative 7: 51.7% accurate, 29.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ v \cdot \frac{e}{e + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (* v (/ e (+ e 1.0))))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return v * (e / (e + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = v * (e / (e + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return v * (e / (e + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return v * (e / (e + 1.0))

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(v * Float64(e / Float64(e + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = v * (e / (e + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(v * N[(e / N[(e + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \cdot \sin v} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

   3. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}} \cdot \sin v \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)} \cdot \sin v} \]

4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 50.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e \cdot v}{1 + e}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{1 + e}{v}}} \]

   2. +-commutative 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\frac{\color{blue}{e + 1}}{v}} \]

6. Simplified 50.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{e + 1}{v}}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/r/ 50.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{e + 1} \cdot v} \]

   2. +-commutative 50.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{1 + e}} \cdot v \]

8. Applied egg-rr 50.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e} \cdot v} \]

9. Final simplification 50.2%

   \[\leadsto v \cdot \frac{e}{e + 1} \]

Alternative 8: 50.7% accurate, 69.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e \cdot v \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 (* e v))

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return e * v;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = e * v
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return e * v;
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return e * v

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return Float64(e * v)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = e * v;
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := N[(e * v), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \cdot \sin v} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

   3. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}} \cdot \sin v \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)} \cdot \sin v} \]

4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 50.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e \cdot v}{1 + e}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{1 + e}{v}}} \]

   2. +-commutative 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\frac{\color{blue}{e + 1}}{v}} \]

6. Simplified 50.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{e + 1}{v}}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in e around 0 48.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e \cdot v} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 48.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot e} \]

9. Simplified 48.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot e} \]

10. Final simplification 48.7%

    \[\leadsto e \cdot v \]

Alternative 9: 4.5% accurate, 209.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ v \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (e v) :precision binary64 v)

C

double code(double e, double v) {
	return v;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(e, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: e
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = v
end function

Java

public static double code(double e, double v) {
	return v;
}

Python

def code(e, v):
	return v

Julia

function code(e, v)
	return v
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(e, v)
	tmp = v;
end

Wolfram

code[e_, v_] := v

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\frac{e \cdot \sin v}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{1 + e \cdot \cos v} \cdot \sin v} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{e \cdot \cos v + 1}} \cdot \sin v \]

   3. fma-def 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)}} \cdot \sin v \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e, \cos v, 1\right)} \cdot \sin v} \]

4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 50.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e \cdot v}{1 + e}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{1 + e}{v}}} \]

   2. +-commutative 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e}{\frac{\color{blue}{e + 1}}{v}} \]

6. Simplified 50.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e}{\frac{e + 1}{v}}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in e around inf 4.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v} \]

8. Final simplification 4.6%

   \[\leadsto v \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023278 
(FPCore (e v)
  :name "Trigonometry A"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 e) (<= e 1.0))
  (/ (* e (sin v)) (+ 1.0 (* e (cos v)))))