
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* y z) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + ((y * z) * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x + ((y * z) * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + ((y * z) * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return x + ((y * z) * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x + ((y * z) * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* y z) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + ((y * z) * z);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x + ((y * z) * z)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + ((y * z) * z);
}
def code(x, y, z): return x + ((y * z) * z)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) * z)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x + ((y * z) * z); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot z
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma z (* z y) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma(z, (z * y), x);
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(z, Float64(z * y), x) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot y, x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
+-commutative99.8%
*-commutative99.8%
fma-def99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Final simplification99.9%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= z 1.7e-49) x (if (<= z 11.5) (* y (* z z)) (if (<= z 1.05e+20) x (* z (* z y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.7e-49) {
tmp = x;
} else if (z <= 11.5) {
tmp = y * (z * z);
} else if (z <= 1.05e+20) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = z * (z * y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (z <= 1.7d-49) then
tmp = x
else if (z <= 11.5d0) then
tmp = y * (z * z)
else if (z <= 1.05d+20) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = z * (z * y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.7e-49) {
tmp = x;
} else if (z <= 11.5) {
tmp = y * (z * z);
} else if (z <= 1.05e+20) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = z * (z * y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if z <= 1.7e-49: tmp = x elif z <= 11.5: tmp = y * (z * z) elif z <= 1.05e+20: tmp = x else: tmp = z * (z * y) return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (z <= 1.7e-49) tmp = x; elseif (z <= 11.5) tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * z)); elseif (z <= 1.05e+20) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(z * Float64(z * y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (z <= 1.7e-49) tmp = x; elseif (z <= 11.5) tmp = y * (z * z); elseif (z <= 1.05e+20) tmp = x; else tmp = z * (z * y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, 1.7e-49], x, If[LessEqual[z, 11.5], N[(y * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.05e+20], x, N[(z * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-49}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 11.5:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < 1.70000000000000002e-49 or 11.5 < z < 1.05e20Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*93.0%
Simplified93.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 62.2%
if 1.70000000000000002e-49 < z < 11.5Initial program 99.4%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
associate-*r*99.4%
add-sqr-sqrt99.0%
associate-*r*99.2%
fma-def99.2%
Applied egg-rr99.2%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 62.3%
unpow262.3%
Simplified62.3%
if 1.05e20 < z Initial program 99.8%
associate-*l*90.3%
Simplified90.3%
+-commutative90.3%
associate-*r*99.8%
add-cbrt-cube85.4%
cbrt-prod90.1%
associate-*r*90.1%
fma-def90.1%
cbrt-prod99.4%
pow299.4%
Applied egg-rr99.4%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 69.9%
pow-base-169.9%
unpow269.9%
*-commutative69.9%
associate-*r*77.8%
*-lft-identity77.8%
Simplified77.8%
Final simplification65.7%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= z 1.35e+154) (+ x (* y (* z z))) (* z (* z y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = x + (y * (z * z));
} else {
tmp = z * (z * y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (z <= 1.35d+154) then
tmp = x + (y * (z * z))
else
tmp = z * (z * y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = x + (y * (z * z));
} else {
tmp = z * (z * y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if z <= 1.35e+154: tmp = x + (y * (z * z)) else: tmp = z * (z * y) return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (z <= 1.35e+154) tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z * z))); else tmp = Float64(z * Float64(z * y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (z <= 1.35e+154) tmp = x + (y * (z * z)); else tmp = z * (z * y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, 1.35e+154], N[(x + N[(y * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < 1.35000000000000003e154Initial program 99.8%
associate-*l*94.3%
Simplified94.3%
if 1.35000000000000003e154 < z Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*80.7%
Simplified80.7%
+-commutative80.7%
associate-*r*99.9%
add-cbrt-cube80.7%
cbrt-prod80.7%
associate-*r*80.7%
fma-def80.7%
cbrt-prod99.7%
pow299.7%
Applied egg-rr99.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 80.7%
pow-base-180.7%
unpow280.7%
*-commutative80.7%
associate-*r*96.6%
*-lft-identity96.6%
Simplified96.6%
Final simplification94.5%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= z 1.7e-49) x (* y (* z z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.7e-49) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y * (z * z);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (z <= 1.7d-49) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = y * (z * z)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (z <= 1.7e-49) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y * (z * z);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if z <= 1.7e-49: tmp = x else: tmp = y * (z * z) return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (z <= 1.7e-49) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * z)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (z <= 1.7e-49) tmp = x; else tmp = y * (z * z); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, 1.7e-49], x, N[(y * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-49}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < 1.70000000000000002e-49Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*92.9%
Simplified92.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 62.3%
if 1.70000000000000002e-49 < z Initial program 99.7%
associate-*l*92.4%
Simplified92.4%
+-commutative92.4%
associate-*r*99.7%
add-sqr-sqrt99.6%
associate-*r*99.6%
fma-def99.6%
Applied egg-rr99.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 66.5%
unpow266.5%
Simplified66.5%
Final simplification63.6%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* z (* z y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (z * (z * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x + (z * (z * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (z * (z * y));
}
def code(x, y, z): return x + (z * (z * y))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(z * y))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x + (z * (z * y)); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(z * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + z \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Final simplification99.8%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x;
}
def code(x, y, z): return x
function code(x, y, z) return x end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
associate-*l*92.7%
Simplified92.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 52.4%
Final simplification52.4%
herbie shell --seed 2023275
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Statistics.Sample:robustSumVarWeighted from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
:precision binary64
(+ x (* (* y z) z)))