powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 40.6% → 81.5%

Time: 28.8s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 4.1×

• 35.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 40.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 81.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := e^{t_0 \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_2 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-121}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{+218}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1 \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t_0, y.im, t_2\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1 \cdot \cos t_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
        (t_1 (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_2 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.im 2e-121)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 3.9e+218)
       (* t_1 (cos (fma t_0 y.im t_2)))
       (* t_1 (cos t_2))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double t_1 = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_2 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 3.9e+218) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * cos(t_2);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	t_1 = exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_2 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 3.9e+218)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(t_2));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e-121], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 3.9e+218], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < 2e-121

   1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 80.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. hypot-udef 37.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 37.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

      4. add-cube-cbrt 35.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      5. pow3 35.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

      6. hypot-udef 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      8. fma-udef 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 76.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 86.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 2e-121 < y.im < 3.9000000000000002e218

   1. Initial program 49.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   if 3.9000000000000002e218 < y.im

   1. Initial program 17.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 59.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 84.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-121}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{+218}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 81.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-121}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (exp
          (- (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.im 2e-121) t_0 (* t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = exp(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.exp(((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= 2e-121:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= 2e-121)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_0 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e-121], t$95$0, N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < 2e-121

   1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 80.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. hypot-udef 37.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 37.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

      4. add-cube-cbrt 35.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      5. pow3 35.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

      6. hypot-udef 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      8. fma-udef 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 76.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 86.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 2e-121 < y.im

   1. Initial program 43.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 83.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 81.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-121}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 81.7% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (exp (- (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return exp(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return math.exp(((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return exp(Float64(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = exp(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 39.2%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

3. Simplified 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-udef 81.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   2. hypot-udef 39.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   3. *-commutative 39.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

   4. add-cube-cbrt 37.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

   5. pow3 37.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. hypot-udef 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   7. *-commutative 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   8. fma-udef 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

5. Applied egg-rr 77.7%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 82.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

7. Final simplification 82.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

Alternative 4: 77.3% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 0.00024\right):\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y.re -1.5e-12) (not (<= y.re 0.00024)))
   (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)
   (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -1.5e-12) || !(y_46_re <= 0.00024)) {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -1.5e-12) || !(y_46_re <= 0.00024)) {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp((y_46_im * -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.5e-12) or not (y_46_re <= 0.00024):
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp((y_46_im * -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -1.5e-12) || !(y_46_re <= 0.00024))
		tmp = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
	else
		tmp = exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y_46_re <= -1.5e-12) || ~((y_46_re <= 0.00024)))
		tmp = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
	else
		tmp = exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.5e-12], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.00024]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision], N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.5000000000000001e-12 or 2.40000000000000006e-4 < y.re

   1. Initial program 44.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 77.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. hypot-udef 44.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 44.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

      4. add-cube-cbrt 40.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      5. pow3 39.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

      6. hypot-udef 71.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative 71.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      8. fma-udef 71.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 71.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 71.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 82.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot 1 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 74.1%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

      2. unpow2 74.1%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

      3. hypot-def 74.3%

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

   9. Simplified 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot 1 \]

   if -1.5000000000000001e-12 < y.re < 2.40000000000000006e-4

   1. Initial program 34.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Simplified 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 85.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. hypot-udef 34.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 34.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

      4. add-cube-cbrt 35.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      5. pow3 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

      6. hypot-udef 83.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative 83.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      8. fma-udef 83.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 83.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 83.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 83.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 83.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot 1 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-neg-in 83.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}} \cdot 1 \]

   9. Simplified 83.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}} \cdot 1 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 0.00024\right):\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 62.2% accurate, 4.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 39.2%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

3. Simplified 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-udef 81.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   2. hypot-udef 39.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   3. *-commutative 39.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]

   4. add-cube-cbrt 37.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

   5. pow3 37.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

   6. hypot-udef 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   7. *-commutative 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   8. fma-udef 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative 77.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)}\right)}^{3}\right) \]

5. Applied egg-rr 77.7%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}\right)}^{3}\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 82.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

7. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 52.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot 1 \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 52.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

   2. unpow2 52.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

   3. hypot-def 62.6%

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

9. Simplified 62.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot 1 \]

10. Final simplification 62.6%

    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023274 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))