Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 19.0s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (tan t) (- eh)) ew))))
   (* (cos (atan (/ (* (tan t) eh) ew))) (* ew (cos t))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (cos(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t)))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (cos(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t)))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (Math.cos(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * Math.cos(t)))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (math.cos(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * math.cos(t)))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * Float64(-eh)) / ew)))) - Float64(cos(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * Float64(ew * cos(t)))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (cos(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t)))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * eh), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-log-exp99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-un-lft-identity99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot e^{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. log-prod99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log 1 + \log \left(e^{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0} + \log \left(e^{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-log-exp99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}\right)}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. add-sqr-sqrt47.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod94.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    10. sqr-neg94.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    11. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    12. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0 + \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-lft-identity99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)\right| \]

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ (* (tan t) eh) ew))) (* ew (cos t)))
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (tan t) (- eh)) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, ((tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, ((Math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * Math.cos(t))) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, ((math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * math.cos(t))) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(Float64(tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * Float64(ew * cos(t))) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * Float64(-eh)) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((1.0 / hypot(1.0, ((tan(t) * eh) / ew))) * (ew * cos(t))) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * eh), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 3: 99.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (- (* t eh)) ew))))
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (/ -1.0 (hypot 1.0 (/ (* (tan t) eh) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew)))) + ((ew * cos(t)) * (-1.0 / hypot(1.0, ((tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew)))) + ((ew * Math.cos(t)) * (-1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, ((Math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew)))) + ((ew * math.cos(t)) * (-1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, ((math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(-Float64(t * eh)) / ew)))) + Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * Float64(-1.0 / hypot(1.0, Float64(Float64(tan(t) * eh) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew)))) + ((ew * cos(t)) * (-1.0 / hypot(1.0, ((tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[((-N[(t * eh), $MachinePrecision]) / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * eh), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot eh\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. mul-1-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  9. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]

Alternative 4: 98.5% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (tan t) (- eh)) ew))))
   (* ew (cos t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (ew * cos(t))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (ew * cos(t))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (ew * Math.cos(t))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (ew * math.cos(t))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * Float64(-eh)) / ew)))) - Float64(ew * cos(t))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * -eh) / ew)))) - (ew * cos(t))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Final simplification98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}{ew}\right) - ew \cdot \cos t\right| \]

Alternative 5: 98.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (- (* ew (cos t)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (tan t) eh) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((Math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((math.tan(t) * eh) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(tan(t) * eh) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((tan(t) * eh) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] * eh), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-log-exp98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-un-lft-identity98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \log \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot e^{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    3. log-prod98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\log 1 + \log \left(e^{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. metadata-eval98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{0} + \log \left(e^{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. add-log-exp98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}\right)\right| \]
    6. associate-/l*98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)\right| \]
    7. associate-/r/98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]
    8. add-sqr-sqrt47.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right| \]
    9. sqrt-unprod97.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right| \]
    10. sqr-neg97.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right| \]
    11. sqrt-unprod52.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right| \]
    12. add-sqr-sqrt98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(0 + \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)\right| \]
  8. Applied egg-rr98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(0 + \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-lft-identity98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  10. Simplified98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot 1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}\right| \]
  11. Final simplification98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 6: 98.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (- (* ew (cos t)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (- (* t eh)) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.cos(t)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.cos(t)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(-Float64(t * eh)) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * cos(t)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[((-N[(t * eh), $MachinePrecision]) / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot eh\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. mul-1-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 91.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos t \cdot ew} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  11. Final simplification98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \cos t - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Alternative 7: 79.2% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (- ew (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (- (* t eh)) ew)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((ew - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((ew - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(ew - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(-Float64(t * eh)) / ew))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((ew - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan((-(t * eh) / ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(ew - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[((-N[(t * eh), $MachinePrecision]) / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew} \cdot \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}}}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-/l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{\frac{ew}{\tan t}}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{-eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt47.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-eh} \cdot \sqrt{-eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    6. sqrt-unprod93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \left(-eh\right)}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    7. sqr-neg93.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    8. sqrt-unprod52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{eh} \cdot \sqrt{eh}}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    9. add-sqr-sqrt99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{eh}}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  3. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \tan t\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\tan t \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. associate-*r/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)}} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot eh\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. mul-1-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  8. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\tan t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 91.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew} - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  11. Final simplification81.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-t \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023263 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example 2 from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))