Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSL:hsl from colour-2.3.3, E

Percentage Accurate: 99.7% → 99.7%

Time: 3.2s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 1.0×

• 21.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (((y - x) * 6.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0) * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (((y - x) * 6.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0) * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (((y - x) * 6.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * 6.0) * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * 6.0) * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

2. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

Alternative 2: 86.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-22} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.05e-22) (not (<= y 1.8e-18)))
   (+ x (* 6.0 (* y z)))
   (+ x (* z (* x -6.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.05e-22) || !(y <= 1.8e-18)) {
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.05d-22)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.8d-18))) then
        tmp = x + (6.0d0 * (y * z))
    else
        tmp = x + (z * (x * (-6.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.05e-22) || !(y <= 1.8e-18)) {
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.05e-22) or not (y <= 1.8e-18):
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z))
	else:
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.05e-22) || !(y <= 1.8e-18))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(6.0 * Float64(y * z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(x * -6.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.05e-22) || ~((y <= 1.8e-18)))
		tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
	else
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.05e-22], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.8e-18]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(6.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(z * N[(x * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.05000000000000004e-22 or 1.80000000000000005e-18 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 89.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

   if -1.05000000000000004e-22 < y < 1.80000000000000005e-18

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 88.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x\right)} \cdot z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-22} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 86.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{-13} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-20}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(y \cdot 6\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -5.5e-13) (not (<= y 3.2e-20)))
   (+ x (* z (* y 6.0)))
   (+ x (* z (* x -6.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.5e-13) || !(y <= 3.2e-20)) {
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-5.5d-13)) .or. (.not. (y <= 3.2d-20))) then
        tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0d0))
    else
        tmp = x + (z * (x * (-6.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.5e-13) || !(y <= 3.2e-20)) {
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -5.5e-13) or not (y <= 3.2e-20):
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0))
	else:
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -5.5e-13) || !(y <= 3.2e-20))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(y * 6.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(z * Float64(x * -6.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -5.5e-13) || ~((y <= 3.2e-20)))
		tmp = x + (z * (y * 6.0));
	else
		tmp = x + (z * (x * -6.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.5e-13], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.2e-20]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(z * N[(y * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(z * N[(x * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -5.49999999999999979e-13 or 3.1999999999999997e-20 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 90.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(6 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z \]

   if -5.49999999999999979e-13 < y < 3.1999999999999997e-20

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 88.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x\right)} \cdot z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{-13} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-20}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(y \cdot 6\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(x \cdot -6\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 75.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* 6.0 (* y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (6.0 * (y * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (6.0d0 * (y * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (6.0 * (y * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (6.0 * (y * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(6.0 * Float64(y * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (6.0 * (y * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(6.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 73.8%

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

3. Final simplification 73.8%

   \[\leadsto x + 6 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) \]

Alternative 5: 36.1% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[x + \left(\left(y - x\right) \cdot 6\right) \cdot z \]

2. Taylor expanded in z around 0 37.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

3. Final simplification 37.6%

   \[\leadsto x \]

Developer target: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \left(6 \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- x (* (* 6.0 z) (- x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x - ((6.0d0 * z) * (x - y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(6.0 * z) * Float64(x - y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x - ((6.0 * z) * (x - y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x - N[(N[(6.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023230 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSL:hsl from colour-2.3.3, E"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (- x (* (* 6.0 z) (- x y)))

  (+ x (* (* (- y x) 6.0) z)))