Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, C

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 5.1s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]

2. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]

Alternative 2: 85.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -26:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.4 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+31}\right) \land y \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -26.0)
   (+ 1.0 (/ 1.0 y))
   (if (<= y 2.4e-22)
     (- x y)
     (if (or (<= y 8.4e+21) (and (not (<= y 1.9e+31)) (<= y 4.8e+80)))
       (/ x (- 1.0 y))
       1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -26.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 2.4e-22) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if ((y <= 8.4e+21) || (!(y <= 1.9e+31) && (y <= 4.8e+80))) {
		tmp = x / (1.0 - y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-26.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (1.0d0 / y)
    else if (y <= 2.4d-22) then
        tmp = x - y
    else if ((y <= 8.4d+21) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.9d+31)) .and. (y <= 4.8d+80)) then
        tmp = x / (1.0d0 - y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -26.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 2.4e-22) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if ((y <= 8.4e+21) || (!(y <= 1.9e+31) && (y <= 4.8e+80))) {
		tmp = x / (1.0 - y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -26.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y)
	elif y <= 2.4e-22:
		tmp = x - y
	elif (y <= 8.4e+21) or (not (y <= 1.9e+31) and (y <= 4.8e+80)):
		tmp = x / (1.0 - y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -26.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(1.0 / y));
	elseif (y <= 2.4e-22)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	elseif ((y <= 8.4e+21) || (!(y <= 1.9e+31) && (y <= 4.8e+80)))
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(1.0 - y));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -26.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	elseif (y <= 2.4e-22)
		tmp = x - y;
	elseif ((y <= 8.4e+21) || (~((y <= 1.9e+31)) && (y <= 4.8e+80)))
		tmp = x / (1.0 - y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -26.0], N[(1.0 + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.4e-22], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[y, 8.4e+21], And[N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.9e+31]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[y, 4.8e+80]]], N[(x / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y < -26

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y - 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + 1} \]

   if -26 < y < 2.40000000000000002e-22

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if 2.40000000000000002e-22 < y < 8.4e21 or 1.9000000000000001e31 < y < 4.79999999999999958e80

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y - 1}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 84.5%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

      3. neg-mul-1 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x}{y + -1}} \]

      4. distribute-neg-frac 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y + -1}} \]

      5. +-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{\color{blue}{-1 + y}} \]

   6. Simplified 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{-1 + y}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. frac-2neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(-x\right)}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 84.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 84.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{-\color{blue}{\left(y + -1\right)}} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(--1\right)}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot -1 + \color{blue}{1}} \]

      9. fma-def 84.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)} \]

      3. fma-udef 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1 + 1}} \]

      4. *-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + 1} \]

      5. +-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}} \]

      7. unsub-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 - y}} \]

   10. Simplified 84.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 - y}} \]

   if 8.4e21 < y < 1.9000000000000001e31 or 4.79999999999999958e80 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -26:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.4 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+31}\right) \land y \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 98.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0)
   (+ 1.0 (/ (- 1.0 x) y))
   (if (<= y 1.0) (+ x (* y (+ x -1.0))) (- 1.0 (/ x y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x + (y * (x + -1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x + (y * (x + (-1.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x + (y * (x + -1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x + (y * (x + -1.0))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(x + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x + (y * (x + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x + N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]

      4. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]

      5. div-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]

      6. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      7. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]

      9. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-in 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      11. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]

      12. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      13. associate-*r/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]

      14. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      15. associate-*r/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]

      18. distribute-lft-in 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]

      20. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]

      21. mul-1-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]

      22. unsub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   if 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r+ 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]

      4. unsub-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]

      5. div-sub 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]

      6. unsub-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      7. mul-1-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]

      8. +-commutative 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]

      9. metadata-eval 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-in 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      11. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]

      12. sub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      13. associate-*r/ 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]

      14. +-commutative 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      15. associate-*r/ 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

      16. sub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]

      18. distribute-lft-in 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]

      20. +-commutative 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]

      21. mul-1-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]

      22. unsub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]

   6. Simplified 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 98.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac 98.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

   9. Simplified 98.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 84.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -135:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -135.0)
   1.0
   (if (<= y 1.0) (- x y) (if (<= y 7e+80) (/ (- x) y) 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -135.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if (y <= 7e+80) {
		tmp = -x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-135.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x - y
    else if (y <= 7d+80) then
        tmp = -x / y
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -135.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if (y <= 7e+80) {
		tmp = -x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -135.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x - y
	elif y <= 7e+80:
		tmp = -x / y
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -135.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	elseif (y <= 7e+80)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -135.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x - y;
	elseif (y <= 7e+80)
		tmp = -x / y;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -135.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7e+80], N[((-x) / y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -135 or 6.99999999999999987e80 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

   if -135 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if 1 < y < 6.99999999999999987e80

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y - 1}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 61.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

      3. neg-mul-1 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x}{y + -1}} \]

      4. distribute-neg-frac 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y + -1}} \]

      5. +-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{\color{blue}{-1 + y}} \]

   6. Simplified 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{-1 + y}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. frac-2neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(-x\right)}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{-\color{blue}{\left(y + -1\right)}} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(--1\right)}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot -1 + \color{blue}{1}} \]

      9. fma-def 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)} \]

      3. fma-udef 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1 + 1}} \]

      4. *-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + 1} \]

      5. +-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}} \]

      7. unsub-neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 - y}} \]

   10. Simplified 61.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 - y}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around inf 58.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 58.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \]

       2. neg-mul-1 58.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{y} \]

   13. Simplified 58.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -135:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 85.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -14.2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -14.2)
   (+ 1.0 (/ 1.0 y))
   (if (<= y 1.0) (- x y) (if (<= y 1.9e+81) (/ (- x) y) 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -14.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if (y <= 1.9e+81) {
		tmp = -x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-14.2d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (1.0d0 / y)
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x - y
    else if (y <= 1.9d+81) then
        tmp = -x / y
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -14.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else if (y <= 1.9e+81) {
		tmp = -x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -14.2:
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y)
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x - y
	elif y <= 1.9e+81:
		tmp = -x / y
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -14.2)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(1.0 / y));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	elseif (y <= 1.9e+81)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -14.2)
		tmp = 1.0 + (1.0 / y);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x - y;
	elseif (y <= 1.9e+81)
		tmp = -x / y;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -14.2], N[(1.0 + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.9e+81], N[((-x) / y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y < -14.199999999999999

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y - 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + 1} \]

   if -14.199999999999999 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if 1 < y < 1.9e81

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y - 1}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      2. metadata-eval 61.8%

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

      3. neg-mul-1 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x}{y + -1}} \]

      4. distribute-neg-frac 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y + -1}} \]

      5. +-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{\color{blue}{-1 + y}} \]

   6. Simplified 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{-1 + y}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. frac-2neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(-x\right)}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)}} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 61.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{-\left(-1 + y\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{-\color{blue}{\left(y + -1\right)}} \]

      5. distribute-neg-in 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + \left(--1\right)}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1} + \left(--1\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{y \cdot -1 + \color{blue}{1}} \]

      9. fma-def 61.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 61.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, -1, 1\right)} \]

      3. fma-udef 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y \cdot -1 + 1}} \]

      4. *-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} + 1} \]

      5. +-commutative 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}} \]

      7. unsub-neg 61.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 - y}} \]

   10. Simplified 61.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 - y}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around inf 58.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 58.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \]

       2. neg-mul-1 58.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x}}{y} \]

   13. Simplified 58.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

   if 1.9e81 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -14.2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 97.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0))) (- 1.0 (/ x y)) (- x y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    else
        tmp = x - y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.0) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	else:
		tmp = x - y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || ~((y <= 1.0)))
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	else
		tmp = x - y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r+ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]

      4. unsub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]

      5. div-sub 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]

      6. unsub-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      7. mul-1-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]

      8. +-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]

      9. metadata-eval 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-in 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      11. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]

      12. sub-neg 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      13. associate-*r/ 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]

      14. +-commutative 99.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      15. associate-*r/ 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

      16. sub-neg 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      17. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]

      18. distribute-lft-in 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]

      19. metadata-eval 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]

      20. +-commutative 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]

      21. mul-1-neg 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]

      22. unsub-neg 99.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]

   6. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 99.4%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac 99.4%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

   9. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 98.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.26:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.26)
   (+ 1.0 (/ (- 1.0 x) y))
   (if (<= y 1.0) (- x y) (- 1.0 (/ x y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.26) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.26d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x - y
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.26) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.26:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x - y
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.26)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.26)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x - y;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.26], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.26000000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]

      4. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]

      5. div-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]

      6. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      7. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]

      9. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-in 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      11. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]

      12. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      13. associate-*r/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]

      14. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      15. associate-*r/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]

      18. distribute-lft-in 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]

      20. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]

      21. mul-1-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]

      22. unsub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   if -1.26000000000000001 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]

      2. associate-+r+ 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]

      3. mul-1-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]

      4. unsub-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]

      5. div-sub 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]

      6. unsub-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      7. mul-1-neg 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]

      8. +-commutative 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]

      9. metadata-eval 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-in 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      11. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]

      12. sub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]

      13. associate-*r/ 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]

      14. +-commutative 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      15. associate-*r/ 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

      16. sub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]

      18. distribute-lft-in 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]

      20. +-commutative 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]

      21. mul-1-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]

      22. unsub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]

   6. Simplified 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 98.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-neg-frac 98.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

   9. Simplified 98.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.26:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 85.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -140:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -140.0) 1.0 (if (<= y 1.0) (- x y) 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -140.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-140.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x - y
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -140.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -140.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x - y
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -140.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -140.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x - y;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -140.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -140 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

   if -140 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      5. unsub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -140:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 72.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -24:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y -24.0) 1.0 (if (<= y 1.0) x 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -24.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-24.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -24.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -24.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -24.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -24.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -24.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], x, 1.0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -24 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

   if -24 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

      3. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

      4. associate-+l- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      5. sub0-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

      9. neg-sub0 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

      10. associate-+l- 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      11. sub0-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

      13. times-frac 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

      15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

      16. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 76.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 75.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -24:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10: 38.4% accurate, 7.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]

   2. +-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]

   3. neg-sub0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]

   4. associate-+l- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

   5. sub0-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

   6. neg-mul-1 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]

   7. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]

   8. +-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]

   9. neg-sub0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]

   10. associate-+l- 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

   11. sub0-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]

   12. neg-mul-1 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]

   13. times-frac 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

   14. metadata-eval 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]

   15. *-lft-identity 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]

   16. sub-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]

   17. metadata-eval 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 35.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

5. Final simplification 35.8%

   \[\leadsto 1 \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023229 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, C"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))