
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x - y) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x - y) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x - y) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return (x - y) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x - y) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x - y) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x - y}{x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 3 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x - y) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x - y) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x - y) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return (x - y) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x - y) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x - y) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x - y}{x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ y x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 - (y / x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0 - (y / x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 - (y / x);
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0 - (y / x)
function code(x, y) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / x)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0 - (y / x); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - \frac{y}{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
div-sub100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -1.45e-31) (not (<= y 5.9e-33))) (/ (- y) x) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.45e-31) || !(y <= 5.9e-33)) {
tmp = -y / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-1.45d-31)) .or. (.not. (y <= 5.9d-33))) then
tmp = -y / x
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.45e-31) || !(y <= 5.9e-33)) {
tmp = -y / x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y <= -1.45e-31) or not (y <= 5.9e-33): tmp = -y / x else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -1.45e-31) || !(y <= 5.9e-33)) tmp = Float64(Float64(-y) / x); else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -1.45e-31) || ~((y <= 5.9e-33))) tmp = -y / x; else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.45e-31], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 5.9e-33]], $MachinePrecision]], N[((-y) / x), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-31} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.9 \cdot 10^{-33}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-y}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1.45e-31 or 5.89999999999999985e-33 < y Initial program 100.0%
div-sub100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 78.9%
mul-1-neg78.9%
distribute-frac-neg78.9%
Simplified78.9%
if -1.45e-31 < y < 5.89999999999999985e-33Initial program 100.0%
div-sub100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 83.0%
Final simplification80.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0
function code(x, y) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
div-sub100.0%
*-inverses100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 50.2%
Final simplification50.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ y x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 - (y / x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0 - (y / x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0 - (y / x);
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0 - (y / x)
function code(x, y) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / x)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0 - (y / x); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - \frac{y}{x}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2023221
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Data.Colour.RGB:hslsv from colour-2.3.3, E"
:precision binary64
:herbie-target
(- 1.0 (/ y x))
(/ (- x y) x))